A Movement Across the Arts Romanticism A Movement Across the Arts
Definition Romanticism refers to a movement in art, literature, and music during the 19th century. Romanticism is characterized by the 5 “I”s Imagination Intuition (nature as a source of spirituality) Idealism (seeing the common man as a hero) Inspiration (looking to the past for wisdom) Individuality
Imagination Imagination was emphasized over “reason.” This was a backlash against the “Age of Reason.” Imagination was considered necessary for creating all art.
Intuition (nature as a source of spirituality) Romantics placed value on “intuition,” or feeling and instincts, over reason. Emotions were important in Romantic art. Romantics wanted to find God in nature – embrace their spiritual roots – find God in nature.
Idealism (seeing the common man as a hero) Idealism is the concept that we can make the world a better place. Having a solid, moral code and looking to a higher power Expressed the optimism of the time
Inspiration (looking to the past for wisdom) Here we see new stories created from old legends of the past. Romantics believed in “going with the moment” or being spontaneous, rather than “getting it precise.”
Individuality Romantics celebrated the individual. During this time period, Women’s Rights and Abolitionism were taking root as major movements. Celebrated finding independence not only politically, but artistically.
Origins Romanticism began to take root as a movement following the French Revolution. Storming of the Bastille Overthrowing Napoleon Bonaparte– movie will show this
The Arts Romanticism was a movement across all the arts: visual art, music, and literature.
Literature In America, Romanticism most strongly impacted literature. Writers explored supernatural and gothic themes. Creativity and imagination over fact and reason. Short story was prominent.