Joint Polar Satellite System Harry Cikanek Director, Joint Polar Satellite System March 18, 2013 2013 Science Week.

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Presentation transcript:

Joint Polar Satellite System Harry Cikanek Director, Joint Polar Satellite System March 18, Science Week

JPSS Overview JPSS consists of five satellites (Suomi NPP, JPSS-1, JPSS-2, FF-1, FF-2), ground system and operations through 2028 JPSS mission is to provide global imagery and atmospheric measurements using polar-orbiting satellites JPSS is a partnership between NOAA and NASA NOAA has final decision authority and is responsible for overall program commitment NASA is the acquisition agent for the flight system (satellite, instruments and launch vehicle), ground system, leads program systems engineering, and program safety and mission assurance NOAA is responsible for operations, science, data exploitation and archiving, infrastructure

JPSS Observatory Joint Polar Satellite System3

S-NPP and JPSS-1 Common Instruments JPSS InstrumentMeasurement ATMS - Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder ATMS and CrIS together provide high vertical resolution temperature and water vapor information needed to maintain and improve forecast skill out to 5 to 7 days in advance for extreme weather events, including hurricanes and severe weather outbreaks CrIS - Cross-track Infrared Sounder VIIRS – Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite VIIRS provides many critical imagery products including snow/ice cover, clouds, fog, aerosols, fire, smoke plumes, vegetation health, phytoplankton abundance/chlorophyll OMPS - Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite Ozone spectrometers for monitoring ozone hole and recovery of stratospheric ozone and for UV index forecasts CERES - Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System Scanning radiometer which supports studies of Earth Radiation Budge Joint Polar Satellite System4

S-NPP and JPSS Data Products GCOM AMSR-2 (11) CLOUD LIQUID WATER PRECIPITATION TYPE/RATE PRECIPITABLE WATER SEA SURFACE WINDS SPEED SOIL MOISTURE SNOW WATER EQUIVALENT IMAGERY SEA ICE CHARACTERIZATION SNOW COVER/DEPTH SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE SURFACE TYPE VIIRS (25) ALBEDO (SURFACE) CLOUD BASE HEIGHT CLOUD COVER/LAYERS CLOUD EFFECTIVE PART SIZE CLOUD OPTICAL THICKNESS CLOUD TOP HEIGHT CLOUD TOP PRESSURE CLOUD TOP TEMPERATURE ICE SURFACE TEMPERATURE OCEAN COLOR/CHLOROPHYLL NET HEAT FLUX* SUSPENDED MATTER VEGETATION INDEX, FRACTION, HEALTH AEROSOL OPTICAL THICKNESS AEROSOL PARTICLE SIZE ACTIVE FIRES POLAR WINDS IMAGERY SEA ICE CHARACTERIZATION SNOW COVER SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE LAND SURFACE TEMP SURFACE TYPE CrIS/ATMS (4) ATM VERT MOIST PROFILE ATM VERT TEMP PROFILE PRESSURE (SURFACE/PROFILE ) CARBON (CO2, CH4, CO) OMPS (2) O 3 TOTAL COLUMN O 3 NADIR PROFILE CERES (2) REFLECTED SOLAR RADIATION (TOA) OUTGOING LW RADIATION (TOA) TSIS (1) SOLAR IRRADIANCE ATMS (11) CLOUD LIQUID WATER PRECIPITATION RATE PRECIPITABLE WATER LAND SURFACE EMISSIVITY ICE WATER PATH LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE SEA ICE CONCENTRATION SNOW COVER SNOW WATER EQUIVALENT ATM TEMPERATURE PROFILE ATM MOISTURE PROFILE Joint Polar Satellite System5

JPSS Development Status SNPP has been operating successfully for over 1 year, and intensive cal val is on or ahead of schedule for all instruments All JPSS-1 segments are on track to support a launch no later than 2 nd quarter FY2017, with the instruments in the latter phases of build test, and spacecraft bus manufacturing started, and Ground Block 1.5 / 2.0 upgrades well underway JPSS KDP – 0 passed in July 2012; JPSS-1 Mission PDR Step 2 slated for May; KDP-C on track for Summer 2013 JPSS Program System Definition Review (SDR) targeted for May 2013 followed by Key Decision Point-I. Joint Polar Satellite System6

JPSS Integral to 3-Orbit Global Polar Coverage JPSS implements US civil commitment, interagency and international agreements to afford 3-orbit global coverage. Suomi NPP / JPSS-1/JPSS-2 DMSP DoD Follow-on METOP Local Equatorial Crossing Time JAXA GCOM-W

JPSS Flyout Joint Polar Satellite System Fiscal Year December 2012 NOAA DoD DoD/EUMETSAT Post Launch Test Operational Satellite is operational beyond design life Afternoon Orbit Morning Orbit Mid-Morning Orbit DMSP 17 MetOp – A DMSP 18 DMSP 20 NOAA – 19 MetOp – B MetOp – C JPSS – 1 JPSS – 2 Suomi NPP DMSP 19 Free Flyer-1 Free Flyer-2 TCTE GCOM W-1 GCOM W-2/3 MetOp-SG A1 MetOp-SG B1 SG A2 SG B2 Launch Dates based on PB13

Thank you Joint Polar Satellite System9 Any questions?