Report on Cal-(IT) 2 UC President’s Board on Science and Innovation Oakland, CA September 11, 2002 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD

Cal-(IT) 2 A Integrated Approach to the New Internet UC San Diego & UC Irvine Faculty Working in Multidisciplinary Teams With Students, Industry, and the Community The State’s $100 M Creates Unique Buildings, Equipment, and Laboratories

Over Fifty Industrial Sponsors From a Broad Range of Industries Akamai Technologies Inc. AMCC Ampersand Ventures Arch Ventures The Boeing Company Broadcom Corporation CAIMIS, Inc. Conexant Systems, Inc. Connexion by Boeing Cox Communications Diamondhead Ventures Dupont Emulex Corporation Network Systems Enosys Markets Enterprise Partners Entropia, Inc. Ericsson ESRI Extreme Networks Global Photon Systems Graviton IBM Computers Communications Software Sensors Biomedical Startups Venture Capital Newport Corporation Oracle Orincon Industries Panoram Technologies Printronix QUALCOMM Quantum The R.W. Johnson Pharmaceutical Research Institute SAIC Samueli, Henry (Broadcom) SciFrame, Inc. Seagate Storage Products SGI Silicon Wave Sony STMicroelectronics, Inc. Sun Microsystems TeraBurst Networks Texas Instruments Time Domain UCSD Healthcare The Unwired Fund WebEx IdeaEdge Ventures The Irvine Company Intersil Corporation Irvine Sensors Corporation JMI, Inc. Leap Wireless International Link, William J. (Versant Ventures) Litton Industries, Inc. MedExpert International Merck Microsoft Corporation Mission Ventures NCR

Cal-(IT) 2 Industrial Partners are Supporting Academic Research and Education In the Last Six Months –Hosted Over 25 Seminars or Lectures –Hosted or Co-Sponsored Over Ten Workshops/Conferences Supported 20 Summer Undergraduate Fellows Funds Over 42 Graduate Fellowships Hosts Distinguished Visitors Provides Equipment for Living Labs Created a Half Dozen Chaired Professorships

Two New Cal-(IT) 2 Buildings Will Begin Construction Later This Year Will Create New Laboratory Facilities –Clean Rooms for Nanotech and BioMEMS –Computer Arts Virtual Reality –Wireless and Optical Networking –Interdisciplinary Teams Bioengineering UC San Diego UC Irvine May 31, 2002

Creating Wireless Propagation Guides to Minimize Interference

Building Materials Were Chosen To Maximize Radio Penetration Exterior Wall –Clear Glazing –Trespa Wall Panels Interior Walls –Glazed Office Walls –Clerestory

Industrial Partners Fund Sponsored Research Projects that Leverage Multiple State Funds Design, Develop And Prototype Network –Whose Capability Is Constrained Only By Fundamental Limits And –Not Through Unintentional Stranding Of Resources In Isolated And Unusable Pockets –Goal: Smooth Handoff by Mobile Device As One Moves from Region to Region Deploy A New Campus Testbed That Will –Support , CDMA XEVDO, GPRS, And Ethernet –Provide Mechanisms For Access Discovery And Selection –Support Seamless Authentication, Authorization And Accounting Services Faculty –Pamela Cosman –Rene Cruz –Sujit Dey –Ramesh Rao (PI) –Geoff Voelker Ericsson Collaborators –Magnus Almgren –Eva Gustafsson –Per Johansson, –Farideh Khaleghi –Rajesh Mishra Post Doc –Saleh Al-Harthi Students –Anand Balachandran –Song Cen –Kameswari Chebrolu –Vijay Chellap –Debashis Panigrahi –Arvind Santhanam –Mahasweta Sarkar –Bongyong Song Funding over four years –Ericsson: –Cash: $ 1,219,681 –In-kind: $ 675,000 –IUCRP: –Cash: $ 949,734

UC Irvine Building MEMS and Nano Capabilities with Cal-(IT) 2 Support Andrei Shkel Laboratory, UCI NSF awards an ultra-high resolution electron beam lithography system Integrated Nanosystems Research Facility (INRF). Student MEMS Projects— Gyros and Logos

Using Students to Invent the Future of Widespread Use of Wireless Pocket PCs Year- Long “Living Laboratory” Experiment –Computer Science & Engineering Undergraduates –500+ Wireless-Enabled HP Pocket PCs at UC San Diego –50 Compaq Pocket PCs at UC Irvine Entering UCSD Sixth College Students—Fall 2002 Experiments with Geo-location and Interactive Maps Cal-(IT) 2 Team: Bill Griswold, Gabriele Wienhausen, UCSD; Rajesh Gupta, UCI UC San Diego UC Irvine

ActiveClass Is Changing Education: Shy Students Can Ask Questions Silently 1. Click in box 2. Type question 3. Click Submit 1. Click in box 2. Type question 3. Click Submit Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD Students Write Questions During Lecture

ActiveClass: Polling the Class During Lecture Students Questions Are Ranked Using Polls Question is posted Others can vote on it Question is posted Others can vote on it Used in CSE 12, Our 2 nd Programming Course 200 Students in Two Sections Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD

Geolocation Is Likely to Be an Early New Wireless Internet Application Methods of Geolocation –GPS chips –GPS signal –Triangulation –Bluetooth Beacons –Gyro chips Source: Bill Griswold, UCSD UCSD ActiveCampus – Outdoor Map

Extending Local Wi-Fi With Wide Area Cellular Internet Backhaul First US Taste of 3G Cellular Internet –UCSD Jacobs School Antenna Linking to Mobile “Bubble” –Joint Project with Campus CyberShuttle –From Railway to Campus at 65 mph! Prototyping of New Service Worldwide Press Coverage Rooftop Qualcomm 1xEV Access Point Qualcomm CTO

Undergraduate Inspired Uses for “Mobile Bubble In a Briefcase” Now Available in Backpack as Well!

Attacking Traffic Congestion with Industry and State Government Campus Partnering for Implementation –UC Irvine’s Institution of Transportation Studies –UCSD Computer Vision and Robotics Research Caltrans ATMS Testbed + Cal-(IT) 2 = ZEVNET –50 Toyota Zero Emission Vehicles (ZEV) –Add GPS Tracking, Wireless Communications Source: Will Recker, UCI “Living Laboratory”

NSF’s ROADnet—Bringing SensorNets to the Dirt Roads and the High Seas High Bandwidth Wireless Internet –Linking Sensors for: –Seismology –Oceanography –Climate –Hydrology –Ecology –Geodesy –Real-Time Data Management Joint Collaboration Between: –SIO / IGPP –UCSD –SDSC / HPWREN –SDSU –Cal-(IT) 2 Industrial Cost Sharing Santa Margarita Ecological Reserve R/V Revelle in Lyttleton, NZ

Metro Optically Linked Visualization Walls with Industrial Partners Set Stage for Federal Grant Driven by SensorNets Data –Real Time Seismic –Environmental Monitoring –Distributed Collaboration –Emergency Response Linked UCSD and SDSU –Dedication March 4, 2002 Linking Control Rooms Cox, Panoram, SAIC, SGI, IBM, TeraBurst Networks SD Telecom Council UCSD SDSU 44 Miles of Cox Fiber

NSF Experimental Network Research Project The “OptIPuter” Driven by Large Neuroscience and Earth Science Data –NIH Biomedical Informatics Research Network –NSF EarthScope Removing Bandwidth as a Constraint –Links Computing, Storage, Visualization and Networking NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal –UCSD and UIC Lead Campuses –USC, UCI, SDSU, NW Partnering Campuses –Industrial Partners: IBM, Telcordia/SAIC, CENIC PI—Larry Smarr; Funded at $13.5M Over Five Years –Start Date October 1, 2002 Embargoed Until NSF Announcement

IBM is quite interested in obtaining an early understanding of how the optical networking revolution is going to lead to major architectural changes in computing, storage and software. The OptIPuter holds out the promise of giving us real experience with the many tradeoffs we will have to deal with over the next few years as optical fabrics become ubiquitous. … We believe there may also be significant market opportunities which will emerge from your project in the rapidly growing metro area. --Paul Horn, IBM Senior Vice President and Director of Research Letter of Support for the OptIPuter NSF proposal March 29, 2002 Industrial Partners Are Deeply Involved in the Intellectual Component of our Research

½ Mile The OptIPuter Project is Allowing UCSD to Develop a Futuristic Optical Networking Fabric SDSC SIO Medicine Phase I, Fall 02 Physical Sciences Arts Engineeing Preuss School Sixth College Phase II, Jan. 03 Cal-(IT) 2 Phase III, Dec 04

Providing a 21 st Century Internet Infrastructure on Campus Tightly Coupled Optically-Connected OptIPuter Core Wireless Sensor Nets, Personal Communicators Loosely Coupled Peer-to-Peer Computing & Storage Routers

Creating Metro, Regional, State, National, and Planetary Optical Networking Laboratories Vancouver Seattle Portland San Francisco Los Angeles San Diego (SDSC) NCSA SURFnet CERN CA* net4 Asia Pacific Asia Pacific AMPATH PSC Atlanta CA*net4 Source: Tom DeFanti and Maxine Brown, UIC NYC TeraGrid DTFnet CENIC Pacific Light Rail Chicago UIC NU USC UCSD, SDSU UCI

International Partners--Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly

Cal-(IT) 2 is Transforming Partnering at UCSD and UCI Industrial Intellectual Teaming Providing a Collaborative Framework for Research Linking Research Teams Across Universities Multi-Disciplinary Federal Grants Planning of Campus Infrastructure Student Community Formation Community Involvement in Living Laboratories Providing R&D for State Agencies Driving National Networking Agendas International Technology Partnerships