And to the Internet Gateway The APRS Land Network Aa Digipeaters And to the Internet Gateway Multiple Hops
IGates (Global APRS!) An IGATE is a local APRS station that utilizes the APRS-Internet network to pass all packets heard on their local RF back to the Internet. (Gives global views to local activity.) Also act as two-way gateways for ALL APRS MESSAGES worldwide (Internet Û RF).
Global Mobile & Portable Com=APRS WHO-IS server CQ server Other Sats QRZ APRSLink server WinLink E-Mail Web Browser DTMF ONLY radio 144 144 144 RFID Server Radio HF TAG PSK-63 30 M Radio Mar 2010, K9DCI
APRS-Internet System (APRS-IS) Situational awareness + Internet services
Findu.com etc. Mapping Feb 2009, K9DCI Internet tracking developed by Steve Demise – K4HG Feb 2009, K9DCI
WeLCARS Tech Fest Image from DB0ANF site Feb 2009, K9DCI
FINDU – Stations Near List
FINDU – Stations Near Map
FINDU - Messages
Findu.com Weather Data Temperature & Dew Point Rainfall Rates
Locate on Weather Radar Feb 2009, K9DCI
Spotter Network http://www.spotternetwork.org/ Register with the Spotter Network Put !SN! in your comment You’re on their map. May 2011, K9DCI
Long Term Tracking Feb 2009, K9DCI My travels in December 06 through May 07. Note lack of coverage areas. Feb 2009, K9DCI
APRS for Special Uses Bicycle rallies, races Walk-a-thons, Parades Skywarn Weather Nets Crime prevention patrols Tornado recovery Damage assessment Direction Finding – Foxhunts Voice for communications, APRS for visual mapping Now integrating into APRN (Automatic Picture Relay Network)
Buoys & Stuff German Buoy and Balloon projects BUOY 4
Findu.com Telemetry Plots Google for “USNA Buoy” Select USNA-1 Google for “USNA Buoy” Select USNA-1
Other (APRS-IS) Services World-Wide real-time one-to-one Messages - Via Internet. Very short one-to-one messages. Between any two active stations. Allows WORLD-WIDE Voice QSOs with IRLP Objects Send TO: Callsign-SSID EMAIL - Goes into the Internet e-mail system. Very short messages. Single APRS message, Send only. Send TO: EMAIL, SMAIL, or AE5PL-EM (added features) Email address first in message. Server sends ACK. WHO-IS or WHO-15 (some Digis require number SSID) Send TO: WHO-IS or WHO-15 Call sign is the message. License class, name, state & country are returned. CQ - World-wide real-time one-to-many messages (reflector). Send TO: CQSRVR Msg is CQ {groupname} Used on Field Day [CQ FD CQ FD...] Valid for 12 hours. APRS <> Winlink 2000 e-mail network. Send TO: WLNK-1 Multi-APRS messages required. See the command list http://www.winlink.org/aprslink May 2010, K9DCI
Other (APRS-IS) Services (Cont.) Web Browser > RF messages. Via Findu or OpenAPRS APRS tt DTMF / Voice interface for anyone Another program on the Digi. Any DTMF radio can be put on APRS network. Voice response from APRS network. Also sends DTMF messages in DTSS format. Allows WORLD-WIDE messaging with IRLP Loosely related: PC with DTMF Decoder DTSS Radios. Several HTs have DTMF message receive capability Send and Receive DTSS Kenwood: TH-28A/48A/78A Yeasu: FT-11R,41R,51R ICOM: W31A Possibly: FT-50R, TH-79a , FT-470, VX-7R, VX-8R May 2010, K9DCI
APRS is in Orbit APRS space frequency is 145.825 MHz Also via GO-32 on 435.225 downlink, 145.85 MHz up Feb 2009, K9DCI
Into Space..PCSAT The Prototype Communications Satellite, is a US Naval Academy Aerospace student project. ANDE and RAFT in Dec 2006 APRS space frequency is published as 145.825 As of June 2008 currently useable: ISS, GO-32, ECHO and PCSAT when it is in good sun.
PCSAT Satellite Launched Sept 2001 from Kodiak Alaska The first APRS satellite, and has since been joined by 5 other such satellites Can capture Emergency /Priority messages from THD7 / D700 radios anywhere on the globe and retransmit these signals on the USA VHF 144.39 APRS frequency. See live downlink on http://pcsat.aprs.org
International Space Station ARISS supports APRS on its 145.80/145.99 packet system. Use digipeater path VIA ARISS. PCSAT2 was also on ISS 2005-2006 Also has FM voice repeater capability PCSAT2, was the second APRS digipeater satellite. See live downlink on www.ariss.net
Now GO-32 TECHSAT-1b GO-32 now supports APRS on its 435.225/145.85 packet system. APRS up on 145.85 (PC’s and messages) Mic-E up on 145.93 (D7 and D700’s) 9600 Baud! See live downlink on www.ariss.net
GO32 -EZ - MOBILE Satellite Prediction and Tracking No computer needed Two or more solid TX/RX passes every day Two additional TX passes 100m before and after! Fri 26 Oct is day8
Tracking ECHO (AO51) too! Friday October 26th is day 4! No computer needed Two or more solid passes every day
LEO Pass Geometry Bottom line: 10 dB gain Horizon-to-horizon 98% of all in-view times Using $75 TV rotator only
Omni SatGates Up coming satellite strength in next two hours. 10 minute ticks. Feb 2009, K9DCI
Set the D700 or D710 to digi from B side Sat freq to A side 144.390 Anyone can be a SATgate! Omni Antenna Gain 7 dBi ! 1% 30% The 2 meter 1/4 antenna has good gain at satellite elevations on both 144 & 440. NO Sat tracking necessary! 3/4 1/4 Best elevation for reception 70% Set the D700 or D710 to digi from B side Sat freq to A side 144.390 Data from omni antenna & GPS satellite strength. Percents are passes in each region. Feb 2009, K9DCI
Packets Received Per Minute vs. Satellite Elevation Omni SatGates Packets Received Per Minute vs. Satellite Elevation This is with a 3/4 wave vertical. Below 25 degrees, satellites are further, thus 6-10 dB weaker. Feb 2009, K9DCI
ASatLogger APRS Satellite Tracker Feb 2009, K9DCI Current Ver 0.6.1 Beta 0.6.2 Feb 2009, K9DCI
ASatLogger Features Facilitate comms with APRS and Packet Satellites. Control Kenwood D7, D700, D710's - serial port. Adjust D7 and D700 radio's automatically for Doppler shift - not the D710. ASatLogger reconfigures D7/D700/D710 in seconds for different satellite. Relay satellite packets to the APRS-Internet System and FindU.com. Log Packets to disk for a permanent record. Allow others to monitor Satellite communications via your station. Control a D7, D700, D710 and operate AsatLogger via Internet. Files for common satellites and radios included. Track multiple satellites - requires a Nova DDE Server and D7, D700, D710.
APRS Emergency Comms Satellite-Simulated Emergency Test – SSET - Send an emergency Email via Satelilite Meteor-Scatter Monitoring Network (6 meters) - Dozens of Igates monitoring 50.62 MHz - Message Throughput in minutes - Using surplus 110 Watt 6m radios - Simple 100’ long wire gain antennas
Other Items Local Info Packet Cluster D700, D7 & D710 display them. Local repeater Freq & PL sent by digi. Meetings, Nets & Hamfest Info. Packet Cluster D700, D7 & D710 display them. HF APRS 30 Meter HF APRS frequency. Caution: Carrier out of band (10.151). 300 baud. Subject to normal skip. PSK 63 New in 2010 HF APRS Boat and RV Tracking Net. Carrier Mode NORMAL USAGE 7.085 LSB Regional HF tracking nets 10.151 LSB National HF tracking freq 14.100 LSB DX tracking freq 14.105 LSB Packet Keyboarding freq RFID New 125 kHz. Tags send into APRS network - At Dayton 2010 Ken-Key - Keyboard interface for the TM-D700 John Hansen W2FS www.coastalchipworks.com/Kenkey.htm Does NOT work with the D710 according to John. May 2010, K9DCI
APRS Emergency Power 200W Solar Power - Continuous 10 kW gas Generator 220 VDC - Auto-runs as needed - lightweight wires Bob Bruninga’s Solar augmented Prius Low Cost Feb 2009, K9DCI
Questions ? ? ? WHO-IS server CQ server Other Sats QRZ APRSLink server WinLink E-Mail Web Browser DTMF ONLY radio 144 144 144 RFID Server Radio HF TAG PSK-63 30 M Radio Slides from Bob Bruninga except as noted. Many were modified for this presentation May 2010, K9DCI