1914-1918: The World at War 1914-1918: The World at War.

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Presentation transcript:

: The World at War : The World at War

Differing Viewpoints  “Family Feud”  “Fall of the Eagles”  “The War to End All Wars”  “The War to ‘Make the World Safe for Democracy’”

Causes of the War

 1. What are the dates of WWI?  2. What is another name for WWI?

1. The Alliance System Triple Entente: Triple Alliance: England France Germany Italy Serbia A.H. E

Two Armed Camps! Allied Powers: Central Powers: Ottoman Empire Italy

The Major Players: Nicholas II [Rus] George V [Br] Pres. Poincare [Fr] Allied Powers: Franz Josef [A-H] Wilhelm II [Ger] Victor Emmanuel II [It] Central Powers: Enver Pasha [Turkey]

 3.What are the two teams created during WWI?  4.Who’s on what team?

The “ Spark ”

Archduke Franz Ferdinand & His Family

The Assassination: Sarajevo

The Assassin: Gavrilo Princip Gavrilo Princip

Who’s To Blame?

 5.What is the spark that ignites WWI?  6.Who is killed?  7.What is his role in the world?  8.Who killed him?

Recruits of the Central Powers Austro- Hungarians A German Soldier Says Farewell to His Mother

New French Recruits

A German Boy Pretends to Be a Soldier

Women and the War Effort

Financing the War

For Recruitment

Munitions Workers

French Women Factory Workers

German Women Factory Workers

Working in the Fields

A Woman Ambulance Driver

Red Cross Nurses

Women in the Army Auxiliary

Russian Women Soldiers

Spies e “Mata Hari” e Real Name: Margareetha Geertruide Zelle e German Spy! e “Mata Hari” e Real Name: Margareetha Geertruide Zelle e German Spy!

 9. Identify three roles women played in WWI…

Posters: Wartime Propaganda

Australian Poster

American Poster

Financing the War

German Poster Think of Your Children!

 10.What is propaganda?  11.What is the purpose of the posters?

The Western Front: A “ War of Attrition ”

A Multi-Front War

The Western Front

Trench Warfare

Cross section of the trenches

Trench Warfare “No Man’s Land”

Trench Life

How were portrayals of life in the trenches back home and the reality of fighting different?

Exposure to the elements.

Mud & water

Trench foot

 12. What is trench warfare? What is no- mans land?  13. What are 3 problems with trench warfare?  14. What is trench foot?

Debilitating Injuries

War Is HELL !!

Sacrifices in War

Krupp’s “Big Bertha” Gun

America Joins the Allies

The Sinking of the Lusitania

The Lusitania

Coast of Ireland

French Ship Sussex

Zimmerman Note

The Zimmerman Telegram

The Yanks Are Coming! The Yanks Are Coming!

Americans in the Trenches

15.Why the United States entered WWI

The War of the Industrial Revolution: New Technology

French Renault Tank

British Tank at Ypres

U-Boats

Allied Ships Sunk by U-Boats

The Airplane “Squadron Over the Brenta” Max Edler von Poosch, 1917

The Flying Aces of World War I Eddie Rickenbacher, US Francesco Barraco, It. Rene Pauk Fonck, Fr. Manfred von Richtoffen, Ger. [The “Red Baron”] Willy Coppens de Holthust, Belg. Eddie “Mick” Mannoch, Br.

Curtis-Martin U. S. Aircraft Plant

Looking for the “Red Baron?”

The Zeppelin

Flame Throwers Grenade Launchers

Poison Gas Machine Gun

 16. List 3 new weapons invented during WWI.

11 a.m., November 11, 1918 The Armistice is Signed!

9,000,000 Dead 9,000,000 Dead

The Somme American Cemetary, France 116,516 Americans Died

World War I Casualties

 17. When was WWI over?  18. Who won?  19. How does Europe recover?  20. Will Germany rise up again? How do you know?

 1. What are the dates of WWI?  2. What is another name for WWI?  3.What are the two teams created during WWI?  4.Who’s on what team?  5.What is the spark that ignites WWI?  6.Who is killed?  7.What is his role in the world?  8.Who killed him?  9. Identify three roles women played in WWI…  10.What is propaganda?  11.What is the purpose of the posters?  12. What is trench warfare? What is no-mans land?  13. What are 3 problems with trench warfare?  14. What is trench foot?  15. List three reasons U.S. entered WWI…  16. List 3 new weapons invented during WWI.  17. When was WWI over?  18. Who won?  19. How does Europe recover?  20. Will Germany rise up again? How do you know?