AIDS Kendra Poland. The three main ways of contracting AIDs are using used needles, coming in contact with other peoples blood, and having unprotected.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MCRFD Infection Control Training Bloodborne and Airborne Pathogens.
Advertisements

HIV True or False Module HIV/AIDS Activity 2: HIV:True or False.
HIV/AIDS Some Facts. INTRODUCTION TO COMMON TERMINOLOGY HIV Human Immuno-deficiency Virus AIDS Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome RTIR Reproductive Tract.
HIV/AIDS.
Health Education “HIV/AIDS”.
All Stats come from the CDC
Lesson 3 HIV/AIDS.
HIV True or False Module HIV/AIDS Activity 2: HIV:True or False.
HIV/AIDS.
Wednesday Dec 17 STI’s HIV/AIDS Section 22.3 HIV and AIDS Objectives
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
HIV & AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV) HIV is the virus that causes AIDS. HIV circulates in the bloodstream and in other body fluids, such as.
HIV/AIDS By: Nahall, Bobbi, Morgan, Kevin & Pawandeep.
Session 1 Key Messages HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV causes AIDS — Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. Being HIV positive, or living.
Unit 4 – Part 2 HIV/AIDS and UN Peacekeeping Operations.
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS, a disease that weakens the body’s immune system and may have fatal consequences.
Halt and Reverse: HIV/AIDS. History Discovered in 1980s Originally linked to gay males first blood test approved In 1986, AZT, a failed cancer.
HIV/AIDS Freshman Health. Do Now…. Take a Handout and place the following activities in the categories of High Risk, Medium Risk Low Risk, or No Risk.
HIV/AIDS.
HIV, AIDS, AND HEPATITIS Outcome 7.2: Examine blood-borne pathogen information/ education, including HIV and Hepatitis C.
Module 2: Activities A, C, D.  Watch the video “ Let’s Talk about Sex” by Salt-n-Pepa.  Dated video but contains important information  What were some.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
HIV and AIDS and How to Prevent STDs Created by T Stivers Chapter 25 L3 and L4 Schindewolf Intermediate School.
BY SETH KELLER, and KEVIN COLE. Herpes is a recurrent skin condition characterized by sores on the mouth or genitals. It is caused by the herpes simplex.
True or False HIV AIDS Catchy REALLY?
Section 22.3 HIV and AIDS Objectives
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS, a disease that weakens the body’s immune system and may have fatal consequences.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases/Infections
Senior Health Mr. Weigel
Learning About HIV and AIDS
AIDS/HIV. What is HIV? Human Immunodeficiency Virus. HIV attacks the immune system - the part of our body that protects us from infections and illnesses.
HIV  stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV causes AIDS You can be infected with HIV (you can’t “catch” AIDS, you can catch HIV)
STD’s What you need to know Sexuality PowerPoint 4.6.
Questions about STD’s and HIV Marjolein Stam Jet Groen September 14th 2014.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases. What are STD’s Sexually transmitted diseases Sometimes called venereal diseases (VD’s) Infections caught from sexual contact.
Are You Positive that You Are Negative?
Getting the Facts What does AIDS stand for? – Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.
SHAPE BINGO
HEALTH I Section 3-4 Mr. Martin
Section 22.3 HIV and AIDS Slide 1 of 21 Objectives Explain how HIV infection leads to AIDS. Describe how HIV is transmitted from person to person. Section.
BY: Harinder, Tajveer, Anny and Jasvir
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS, a disease that weakens the body’s immune system and may have fatal consequences.
UNIT 8: STI PREVENTION HIV AND AIDS. WHAT IS HIV? HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS DESTROYS IMPORTANT BLOOD CELLS IN THE BODY’S IMMUNE SYSTEM, WHICH LEAVES.
HIV Infection/AIDS Health.
HIV/AIDS. HIV HIV causes AIDS. HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. It breaks down the immune system — our body's protection against disease.
STDS/STIS Sexually Transmitted Disease Sexually Transmitted Infection:
 stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus  HIV causes AIDS  You can be infected with HIV (you can’t “catch” AIDS, you can catch HIV)
1. Human Immunodeficiency Virus a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life- threatening opportunistic infections.
HOPE YOU ARE HAVING A GREAT WEEK! What is something new you have learned?
HIV/AIDS Safe Sex Is The Best Sex By Myeisha Myles.
HIV & AIDS.
Hepatitis B Neha Patel, Rebecca Webber, Lilimae Martin.
HIV/AIDS. Objectives What will we learn? What the terms HIV and AIDS mean What is HIV What HIV does to the body What causes AIDS Who can get HIV How HIV.
Reduce Your Risk of STD’s Chapter 13. True / False / It Depends 1.Young people rarely get STIs. False 2. People know when they are infected with an.
HIV/AIDS Health Mr. Christman. Objectives 1) Describe how HIV affects and destroys the immune system. 2) Identify behaviors known to transmit HIV. 3)
All Stats come from the CDC
HIV/AIDS.
Understanding HIV & AIDS.
21.1 HIV & AIDS Today.
True or False HIV AIDS Catchy REALLY? Misc
HIV & AIDS.
HIV: Effects on the Human Body, Transmission Myths and Facts
HIV/AIDS and UN Peacekeeping Operations
IGCSE Combined Science
HIV/ AIDS.
STDs vs. STIs What’s the difference? Why?
HIV/AIDS.
Health Education Program Physical Education and Health Literacy M-DCPS
HIV and AIDS Chapter 25-Lesson 3 & 4.
Health Education Program Physical Education and Health Literacy M-DCPS
Presentation transcript:

AIDS Kendra Poland

The three main ways of contracting AIDs are using used needles, coming in contact with other peoples blood, and having unprotected sex.

AIDs AIDS stands for: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome AIDS is a medical condition. A person is diagnosed with AIDS when their immune system is too weak to fight off infections.

AIDs can enter the body through a vein (e.g., injection drug use), the anus or rectum, the vagina, the penis, the mouth, other mucous membranes (e.g., eyes or inside of the nose), or cuts and sores.

The danger of sharing contaminated needles Sharing needles to inject drugs, or to “shoot up”, is extremely dangerous. The virus is highly concentrated in blood, and a drop or two of blood always remain in the hollow needle after injecting blood.

If the next person uses the same needle, infected blood is injected into this person’s bloodstream - an ideal method for passing on the virus. People who inject drugs not only put themselves at risk; they also put their sex partners at risk.

Although it is very unlikely, but sharing of needles for tattoos, piercings, and body art can also lead to the contraction of AIDS.

Someone with AIDS who shares a needle also shares the virus, which lives in the tiny amounts of blood attached to the needle.

Some healthcare workers have become infected after being stuck with needles containing HIV-infected blood or, less frequently, when infected blood comes in contact with a worker's open cut or is splashed into a worker's eyes or inside their nose.

Obviously, people who inject drugs imperil their health. But if they become infected with HIV or AIDs they also imperil their needle sharing partners, sexual partners and offspring as well.

AIDs can be spread through any type of unprotected sex (oral, vaginal, or anal) if one of the partners has the virus.

This can happen when body fluids such as semen (cum), vaginal fluids, or blood from an infected person get into the body of someone who is not infected. People who already have another sexually transmitted disease (STD) are even more at risk.

Having many sexual partners increase the chances of you encountering a sexual partner infected with AIDS. This is true for both homosexuals and heterosexuals.

In women, the lining of the vagina can sometimes tear and possibly allow HIV or AIDS to enter the body. AIDS/HIV can also be directly absorbed through the mucous membranes that line the vagina and cervix.

In men, AIDS can enter the body through the urethra (the opening at the tip of the penis) or through small cuts or open sores on the penis.

"Street sellers" of syringes may repackage used syringes and sell them as sterile syringes. For this reason, people who continue to inject drugs should obtain syringes from reliable sources of sterile syringes, such as pharmacies.

It is important to know that sharing a needle or syringe for any use, including skin popping and injecting steroids, can put one at risk for AIDS and other blood- borne infections.

Patient who mistakenly receives HIV-infected blood will contract the disease but may not have symptoms for 10 or more years. If the virus is not detected or treated, she will eventually develop AIDS. Transfusion is the process of giving whole blood or one of its components to an ill or injured patient through an intravenous line.

There are two sources of the blood: a volunteer donor or the patient himself. It is very possible that the blood is accidentally not tested for HIV/AIDs and passes it on to whomever.

Authors: Iskandar, Shelly 1,2 Basar, Diba 2 Hidayat, Teddy 1 Siregar, Ike M. P. 1 Pinxten, Lucas 2,3 van Crevel, Reinout 2,4 Van der Ven, Andre JAM 2,4 De Jong, Cor A. J. 5 Source: BMC Public Health; 2010, Vol. 10, p , 7p, 3 Charts

Authors: Amuri, Mbaraka ; Mitchell, Steve ; Cockcroft, Anne ; Andersson, Neil Source: AIDS Care (AIDS CARE), 2011 Mar; 23(3):

Authors: Gostin, Larry 1 Source: Behavioral Sciences & the Law; Summer91, Vol. 9 IssueAuthors: Tomolillo, Christina M. 1 Crothers, Linda J. 2 Aberson, Christopher L. 1 Source: Substance Use & Misuse; 2007, Vol. 42 Issue 10, p , 9p, 3 Charts, 2 Graphs 3, p , 18p

Authors: Thomas, Chandra R. Source: Atlanta, Feb2005, Vol. 44 Issue 10, p , 16p, 3 Color Photographs, 3 Black and White Photographs Authors: Yang, Xiushi, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, US, Xia, Guomei, Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai, China Li, Xiaoming, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, US Latkin, Carl, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, US Celentano, David, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, Source: AIDS Education and Prevention, Vol 22(1), Feb, pp