Beginnings Tom Bielicki, Mike Moran, Patricia Mckiever, Emma Russo, Mary McGuinness, Emma Pettit.

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Presentation transcript:

Beginnings Tom Bielicki, Mike Moran, Patricia Mckiever, Emma Russo, Mary McGuinness, Emma Pettit

Agricultural Revolution

● The first agricultural revolution ● Marked the transition from hunting and gathering to settled societies. ● The ability to acquire food regularly gave humans greater control over their environment and made it possible to settle into permanent communities called Neolithic farming villages. Neolithic Revolution 8000 B.C.E

● This connects to AP World theme # 1: Interaction between humans and the environment o Patterns of settlement and technology o Revolution catalyzed the development of settled societies. o The societies modified their natural environment using technologies proving the basis for densely populated settlements.natural environmenttechnologies AP Theme:

● Long after agriculture became the basis of life for the majority, hunters and gathers and shifting cultivators held out in many areas of the globe. ● Pastoralism evolved after the domestication of animals and competed with the agricultural based way of life. ● A social differentiation. Human communities became differentiated by occupations. ● The social and economic position of woman began to decline Historiographical Perspective

Bronze Age

●First major human civilization ●Cities started forming with basic government ●Culture, traditions, and beliefs were adopted ●Basic language was invented Mesopotamia and the Brizatene Empire 1800 B.C.E

AP Theme 2 ●Clashing of cultures ●New religions ●Flourishing in the arts ●New advances in mathematics and sciences AP Theme 3 ●The government was stratified and a new empire was built. AP Theme:

●Society was built on the backs of slaves, and had few rights for women and lower classes. ●Societies like Mesopotamia set up the foundation for later civilizations such the Roman Empire. ●Mesopotamia was much more advanced than any settlements in Europe at this time. Historiographical Perspective

Steel Age

●Period in which mainly agrarian and rural societies in Europe and America became industrialized and urban. ●Machines replaced human labor. ●Als improved transportation, banking and communication. Industrial Revolution

●Relates to AP theme #2 development and interaction of cultures, specifically science and technology, at the time these machines replaced manual labor so they were hundreds of times more efficient than one person doing the task by hand. AP Theme:

●For many people the Industrial Revolution meant unemployment. Replaced by machines that could do 10x the work they could for free, people found themselves without work. This also opened up more opportunity for advancement in other fields since the need for factory workers was greatly reduced. Historiographical Perspective

Information Revolution

● Started with the invention of the computer chip ● Dramatic changes of jobs using high levels of technology- service jobs ● New technology provides more information faster and more efficiently ● This new technology controls and connects the world- the internet ● Changes socially, economically, politically, medically, and in culture Information Revolution PRESENT

●A revolution driven by the Internet ●Many young people used social media to promote their stance ●Wanted democracy throughout the Middle East ●These revolutions were spread and gained support with the aid of social media ●“Technology Generation”- agency Arab Spring 2010-Present

AP Theme 2- Development and interaction of cultures -Science and Technology AP Theme 3- State-building and forms of government -Revolts and Revolutions AP Theme 5- Development and transformation of social structures -Social and economic classes AP Theme:

●Created the Arab Spring Revolutions throughout the Middle East-agency ●Advanced technology- medically, militarily, socially, economically, and politically ●Connects the world through the internet ●More service jobs than manufacturing jobs Historiographical Perspective

Post-Industrial Revolution

● A postindustrial society is a society dominated by information, services, and high technology than the production of goods. ● The term Post-Industrial came from a book named The Coming of Post-Industrial Society by Daniel Bell ● The U.S. is the first country to have over half of its workforce employed in service industries; which include: government, research, education, health, sales, law, banking, and so on. ● Postindustrial belies the fact that we don’t yet quite know what will follow the industrial society or the form it will take. Postindustrial Societies 1974-Present

●Recession is defined as: a period of an economic contraction, sometimes limited in scope or duration. ●The U.S., France, Italy, and more European nations are currently in a state of recession. ●Other countries have been in a state of depression including India for almost 200 years under British control, and in the U.S. during post-WWI. ●During our current recession we acted differently than during our Great Depression in 1930 by mounting a swifter rescue effort. Recession 2005-Present

●AP World Theme #2- Development and Interaction of Cultures - Science and Technology ● AP World Theme #4- Creation, Expansion, and Interaction of Economic Systems - Labor Systems - Industrialization AP Theme:

●The Post Industrial Revolution has marked the age of service societies and the end of manufacturing, or production societies. ●This has never been done or attempted before in human history. Historiographical Perspective

●The Domestication Revolution was the turning point from food-collecting to horticulture and raising plants and animals which gave civilizations more immediate and dependable food sources. ●The Agricultural Revolution further enhanced domesticated societies with the invention of the plow. This time is also known as the “Dawn of Civilization” as the wheel, writing, and numbers were invented. This Era also brought a greater division in labor and society. Beginning of a New Era

●The Industrial Revolution replaced tools and manpower from the Agricultural Revolution with machines and steam power. Inequality for workers grew even more because people were either the rich owner of the factory or a poor worker. ●The Information Revolution brought service jobs to takeover the jobs in manufacturing and agriculture. Computers and the knowledge that went along with them became an important part in our now information-driven society. ●Postindustrial Societies are further examples of the effects of the Information Revolution. Societies are now focused primarily on service jobs. Beginning of a New Era

Bell, Daniel. "He Said It First." The Economist. The Economist Newspaper, 13 Nov Web. 14 Sept Bryant. “Pre-History Packet.” Manasquan High School, Manasquan. 14 September Lecture Bryant. “Pre-History.” The Information Revolution. Manasquan High School, Manasquan. 14 September Lecture Works Cited

Bryant. "Pre-History." Neolithic Revolution. Manasquan High School, Manasquan. 11 Sept Lecture Cowen, Tyler. "Lesson From Old India: When an Economy Just Doesn’t Get Better." The New York Times. The New York Times, 23 Aug "Time." Time. British Museum, n.d. Web. 12 Sept Works Cited Continued