WATERSIDE SECURITY SYSTEM (WSS)

Waterside Security System - WSS Intrusion Detection System System Requirements System Requirements Protect Critical Waterfront Facilities against waterborne intruders Detect, localize, identify and assess waterborne threats Threat Targets: Small craft, surface swimmers, scuba divers, swimmer delivery vehicles, and bottom mines System Components System Components High Performance Swimmer Detection Sonar System Enhanced Capability Intrusion Detection Radar System CCTV, Low Light TV, IR Imaging System Command, Control, Communications and Display System Kl

WSS - Threat Targets

Pre-Laid Bottom Mines –Channel –Berth Standard Mine –Magnetic/Acoustic/Pressure Remote Control Mine –Acoustic/Hardwire WSS – Bottom Mine Threats

WSS- Surface Swimmer Threat Minimal Equipment Requirement Sonar Detection Difficult Visual Detection Difficult Radar Effective Thermal Imaging Effective

Diver Threat Open Circuit Breathing Apparatus –Bubbles, Easy to Detect Closed Circuit Breathing Apparatus –No Bubbles, Difficult to Detect –Other Acoustic Parameters Sonar Detection –Effective

Small Craft Threat Low Radar Cross Section Craft – Rubber Inflatables – Rigid Hull Inflatables (RHIBS) Conventional Material Small Craft High Speed Craft

WSS – System Components

Series 1000 Intrusion Detection Radar Enhanced Capability X-Band Radar Sensor Radar Server w/ SeaScan Real Time Processor Ethernet LAN Geographic Display, radar, sonar and optical target display and management. HarborGuard ™ Work Station C2 Console Imaging Sensors CCTV/Thermal (IR) Sea Guardian Swimmer Detection Sonar (SDS) Sonar Processor Digital Video Recorder WSS Architecture

WSS – Mine Detection Sonar Detection of Seabed Mines –Change Detection Techniques (Before and After Comparison) Operation from Craft/Vessels of Opportunity Ease of deployment and maintenance In Current Use

WSS – Mine Detection Sonar Series 5000 Multibeam Side Scan Sonar –100 Percent Bottom Coverage –10 Knot Speed of Advance –300 meter Swath Width Currently in use With the US and other Navies

WSS – Mine Detection Sonar Series 5000 Mine-Like Bottom Contact

WSS - Swimmer Detection Sonar (SDS) Detection from surface to seabed of: Swimmers Open Circuit Divers Closed Circuit Divers Swimmer Delivery Vehicles Bottom Crawling Vehicles Automatic detection and tracking allowing use by unskilled operators Ease of deployment and maintenance SWIMMER DETECTION REQUIREMENTS

Automatic Detection of Swimmers and Swimmer Delivery Vehicles High Detection Probability with Low Probability of False Alarm Static or Ship Installations Programmable Auto Alarm Levels WSS - Swimmer Detection Sonar (SDS) Sea Guardian SDS

Sea Guardian Features Auto Detection/Tracking Software –Ease of Operation Digital Telemetry –Separation of Sonar Head/Control Console to 10 mi Very Good Beam to Beam Noise Rejection –Acoustic Countermeasures Immune –High Performance in Noisy Harbor Environment

SEA GUARDIAN PERFORMANCE WSS - Swimmer Detection Sonar (SDS)

Detection of surface or low flying targets: Surface Swimmers Low profile manually propelled craft (rafts, kayaks, etc) small motorized high speed craft (RHIB’s, PWC, etc) Floating objects Misc vessels Low flying small aircraft, ultra-lights, etc (0-3000ft) Automatic detection and tracking allowing use by unskilled operators Ease of deployment and maintenance INTRUSION DETECTION RADAR REQUIREMENTS WSS – Series 1000 Intrusion Detection Radar

Series 1000 Intrusion Detection Radar System Series 1000 Intrusion Detection Radar System – High performance radar sensor and unique Radar Processor technology High Speed Radar Scanner (80RPM) for enhanced small target detection in clutter System optimized for detection of small surface targets Automatic detection/tracking with user defined guard band or areas – Client/Server based system Supports multiple workstations and multiple radar sensors – Flexible interface capability

WSS – Series 1000 Intrusion Detection Radar Control Cable (copper or fiber) Local Operation Center Pathfinder/ST MK2 25kW X-Band Sensor w/80RPM Option HarborGuard ™ Workstation

Field Data Field trial data illustrates the advanced capabilities of the ECIDR system. The images shown below were from the SeaScan RT radar video display. High Performance Detection of targets with RCS of m2 In the test twenty-five moored targets were deployed in a 5x5 grid. The targets were plastic spheres, varying in diameter from 0.72 to 2.8 feet, covered with a reflective mesh and sitting directly on the water. The radar cross section of the targets varied from 0.03 m2 to 0.47 m2, representing real-life targets varying in size from a person-in-water (PIW) to a four-man life raft. In addition, drifting targets were deployed and retrieved after each recording trip. The below figures show data with a higher clutter background. This data was collected with a wave height of 3.1 meters. The wind was variable. The image on the left shows spiky clutter with no processing. The image on the right is with the ECIDR processing applied and clearly shows the test targets. WSS - Intrusion Detection Radar Series 1000 ECIDR processing clearly show small targets in clutter. No processing applied, clutter masks targets.

WSS - HarborGuard ™ HarborGuard ™ Operator Workstation HarborGuard ™ Operator Workstation – Primary User Interface for the WSS – Overlay Radar and Sonar targets with coastal maps Using C-Map, NOAA or NIMA Digital Charts –Radar and Sonar Target Tracks (symbol, vector and ID tags showing targets position, course and speed) –Chart Overlays for warning zones Audio and visual warnings for targets entering and/or approaching prohibited areas − Target measurement tool set (distance, bearing, intercept, time-to-go, etc) −Integrated with Camera and Thermal Imager system Automatic or manual assignment of camera to Radar/Sonar targets ─ Digitized Radar video overlay available ─ Video and Event recording ─ Compatible with Automatic Information System (AIS)