Transistors By Virus. Safety Remove all jewelry and watches Wear safety glasses Unplug power plug when placing hands inside live equipment. Wear static.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Solid state devices Crystal diodes – a crystal and a bronze wire Semiconductors – made from poor conductors with conductive impurities – Poor conductors.
Advertisements

ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY
Instructor Name: (Your Name)
Presentation On BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR
Transistors These are three terminal devices, where the current or voltage at one terminal, the input terminal, controls the flow of current between the.
Semiconductor basics 1. Vacuum tubes  Diode  Triode 2. Semiconductors  Diode  Transistors Bipolar Bipolar Field Effect Field Effect 3. What’s next?
Chapter 12 Electronics.
Semiconductor circuit elements and dependent sources
Principles & Applications
Unit 7, Chapter 24 CPO Science Foundations of Physics.
Storey: Electrical & Electronic Systems © Pearson Education Limited 2004 OHT 21.1 Bipolar Transistors  Introduction  An Overview of Bipolar Transistors.
Chapter 28 Basic Transistor Theory. 2 Transistor Construction Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) –3 layers of doped semiconductor –2 p-n junctions –Layers.
10/6/2004EE 42 fall 2004 lecture 161 Lecture #16 Bipolar transistors Reading: transistors Bipolar: chapter 6 MOS: chapter 14.
Power Electronics Lecture-9 Power Transistors & GTO Dr. Imtiaz Hussain
Transistors Electronics 1 CVSD.
Transistors Three-terminal devices with three doped silicon regions and two P-N junctions versus a diode with two doped regions and one P-N junction Two.
Module 2 Bipolar Junction Transistor. Learning Outcomes 1.The 3 terminals or regions of a BJT. 2.Construction and symbol of NPN and PNP types 3.Low power.
Chapter 6. Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs). Bipolar Junction Transistor Three terminal device Voltage between two terminals to control current flow.
Principles & Applications
TRANSISTORS. TYPES OF TRANSISTORS PNP TRANSISTORS NPN TRANSISTORS FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR ( F.E.T ) UNI JUNCTION TRANSISTOR ( U.J.T ) SILICON CONTROLLED.
BEX100 – Basic Electricity Semiconductors Transistors & SCR’s.
Chapter 22 Bipolar Transistors. 2 Objectives –After completing this chapter, the student should be able to: Describe how a transistor is constructed and.
SEMICONDUCTORS Thyristor.
Schematics 201 Lecture Topic: Electrical Symbols
Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) The bipolar junction transistor is a semiconductor device constructed with three doped regions. These regions essentially.
© 2013 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. McGraw-Hill 5-1 Electronics Principles & Applications Eighth Edition Chapter 5 Transistors.
1 SEMICONDUCTORS Testing Bipolar Transistors. 2 SEMICONDUCTORS Bipolar transistors are solid state devices that are capable of operating for extremely.
TRANSISTOR.  A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch electronic signals and electrical power.  The transistor is the fundamental.
DMT 121 – ELECTRONIC DEVICES
1 SEMICONDUCTORS Transistor Biasing. 2 SEMICONDUCTORS Here we have a collector junction that forms a PN junction diode configuration that is reverse biased.
CHAPTER 4 The Bipolar Transistor. OBJECTIVES Describe and Analyze: Transistor architecture Transistor characteristics Transistors as switches Transistor.
BJTs. Transistor The transistor is the main building block “element” of electronics. A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify and switch.
Review: Most semiconductors are made of a poor conductor that has had impurities (atoms of another material) added to it. The process of adding impurities.
Automotive Electricity and Electronics, 2/e By James D Halderman © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ Automotive.
Op Amp By Virus. Safety Remove all jewelry and watches Wear safety glasses Unplug power plug when placing hands inside live equipment. Wear static wrist.
1 © Unitec New Zealand DE4401 B IPOLAR J UNCTION T RANSISTOR BJT.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Electronics
Introduction to Transistors
Diagnosis and Troubleshooting of Automotive Electrical, Electronic, and Computer Systems, Fifth Edition By James D. Halderman © 2010 Pearson Higher Education,
Kit Building Class Lesson 3Page 1 The Zener Diode +V F +I F zener point Constant breakdown voltage The zener diode exhibits a constant voltage.
McGraw-Hill 5-1 © 2013 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Electronics Principles & Applications Eighth Edition Chapter 5 Transistors.
Chapter 4 Bipolar Junction Transistors
Full-Wave (Bridge) Rectifier
 A transistor: a three-terminal semiconductor device that can perform two functions: amplification and switching.  Amplification consists of magnifying.
Chapter 3 Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
Components and their operation. SMART Funded by The National Science Foundation Diode A diode is an semiconductor component that, in general, will pass.
 A transistor is the basic building block of electronic components.  The average computer may have millions of them within its circuits.  Essentially,
Introduction Semiconductors are materials whose electrical properties lie between Conductors and Insulators. Ex : Silicon and Germanium.
Chapter 4 Bipolar Junction Transistors
NAME: NIDHI PARMAR ENR.NO.: GUIDED BY: RICHA TRIPATHI.
COURSE NAME: SEMICONDUCTORS Course Code: PHYS 473 Week No. 5.
Regions of a Transistor A Bipolar Junction Transistor is a three terminal device containing 3 regions: Emitter, Base and Collector.
Bipolar Junction Transistors Working Principle and Applications.
INSTRUCTOR SHRI A.V.PADHYA DURATION 08 WEEK Week No. Lesson No. Name of lessonRemark 1 1Electrical safety and artificial respiration. 2General electrical.
DC Biasing - BJTs Chapter 4 Boylestad Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory.
Transistors Student Lecture by: Giangiacomo Groppi Joel Cassell
CHAPTER 10 AC Power Bipolar Junction Transistors: Operation, Circuit Models, and Applications.
Logic Gates Unit 16.
Chapter 1 Introduction to Electronics
Different Types of Transistors and Their Functions
BJT transistors.
Chapter 4 Bipolar Junction Transistor
Electronic Circuit CH. 4 Bipolar Junction Transister
Bipolar Junction Transistor
HASMUKH GOSWAMI COLLAGE OF
Transistors and Integrated Circuits
Chapter 22 Bipolar Transistors.
Transistor Characteristics
Chapter 1 Introduction to Electronics
Chapter 4 Bipolar Junction Transistor
Presentation transcript:

Transistors By Virus

Safety Remove all jewelry and watches Wear safety glasses Unplug power plug when placing hands inside live equipment. Wear static wrist strap when troubleshooting sensitive equipment such as computers. Honestly, I never do but for static electricity if you don’t then you could damage parts.

General configuration A transistor is a semiconductor device, commonly used as an amplifier or an electrically controlled switch. The transistor is the main building block “element” of electronics There are two types of standard transistors, NPN and PNP, with different circuit symbols. The letters refer to the layers of semiconductor material used to make the transistor. Most transistors used today are NPN because this is the easiest type to make from silicon. This page is mostly about NPN transistors and if you are new to electronics it is best to start by learning how to use these first. It is a semiconductor device and it comes in two general types: the Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) and the Field Effect Transistor (FET). The leads are labeled base (B), collector (C) and emitter (E). Common uses are logic gates, music amplifies, and computers (memory uses this VSLI process)

Equipment needed Qty--Name 5--VDC Power supply 2--1K OHM resistors 1--2N3904 NPN transistor 1--Digital Multi meter (DMM)

What type of transistor configuration is this? 1.PNP 2.NPN 3.BJT 4.OPAMP 5.Diode

Design: Measure/analyze test points 1 & 2 and submit results. Failure: What would the output be at collector-emitter if Q2 was open? Reengineer a new design.

TP1 TP2 “TP” means Test points Question: Measure/analyze test points 1 & 2 and submit results

Questions What is the voltage drop across a single silicon transistor? What would you expect to see across your multimeter (DMM)? Why is your leads placed between the B-E or base–emitter junction? If you have.3Volts across a Germanium style transistor will that saturate it? What similar characteristic does a transistor function as?

A.6 or.7 Voltage drop across silicon style transistor will saturate or turn the transistor on so current can flow like a simple switch Saturated current flows in this direction from collector to emitter junction

Why does this say mV instead of V? Explain how you would fix this?

oscope Tektronix is the preferred o-scope I use. I have always like this brand and find the digital scopes better than the old analog. Get used to using the Tektronix because you will see them often.

What is my reading?

What is each block represent? Each mark represent 1 volt if CH1 was set to 5V increments? 1V However, in our example each mark represents.2V. Now looking that our line is on the 3 rd mark to calculate volts you multiply.2 x 3 =.6volts. (.6volts is our answer) 1V Total = 5VDC

Questions What is the voltage drop across a Darlington silicon transistor? Hint we know have two transistors? What would you expect to see across your multimeter (DMM)? Why is your leads placed between the B-E or base–emitter junction?

Answer next time… More to come