Suggested Best Method of InvestigationStudy Category RCT>cohort>case control>case series Therapy prospective, blind comparison to a gold standard Diagnosis.

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Presentation transcript:

Suggested Best Method of InvestigationStudy Category RCT>cohort>case control>case series Therapy prospective, blind comparison to a gold standard Diagnosis RCT>cohort>case control>case series Etiology/Harm cohort>case control>case series Prognosis RCT>cohort>case control>case series Prevention prospective, blind comparison to a gold standard Clinical Exam Economic Analysis Cost Medical Library Association. MLANET, Education, Web-based Learning. Hp. Nov, Web-based Courses: EBM and the Medical Librarian. Available: 10 Apr

Learning Goals 1) Determine database search results differences between: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE) Comparative Effectiveness Research 2) Determine the depth of information in the articles from each database. 3) Determine the level of evidence. See hand-outs

Hierarchy of Evidence and Corresponding Databases Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and DARE ACP Journal Club Cochrane Database of Randomized Controlled Trials

Learning Activities I Select a topic and run in the Cochrane Databases: 1) Screening for breast cancer 2) Screening for cervical cancer 3) Screening for colorectal cancer 4) Educational interventions for asthma 5) Diabetes and glucose/glycemic/glycaemic control 6) Diabetes and foot ulcers/wounds/infections 7) Cytoreductive surgery 8) Post-operative pain management 9) Pain management in arthritis 10) Pain management in fractures What kind of results did you retrieve in the different databases?

Learning Activities II 1) Run your PICO question in: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials 3) In which database or databases did you find the article that answers your PICO question? 2) Then, re-run the same search strategy in: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects Comparative Effectiveness Research 4) Record your results and answer the questions on the Retrieval Worksheet.

Retrieval Worksheet

Click PubMed Click Topic-Specific Queries