Leaves Roots Stems Flowers Definitions Plant Structures.

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Presentation transcript:

Leaves

Roots

Stems

Flowers

Definitions

Plant Structures

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What term describes a leaf that has a single blade?

Simple Leaf

What term describes leaves that are arranged in pairs on the stem?

Opposite Leaves

What is the waxy layer that covers the tops and bottoms of leaves called?

Cuticle

What term describes a leaf that has leaflets attached to the petiole?

Compound Leaf

What term describes three of more leaves at the same place on a stem?

Whorled leaves

What type of root has a central, fleshy root that grows deeper than the rest?

Tap Root

Which section of the root transports ions to the center of the root?

Cortex

Roots that cling to walls and objects for support are called?

Aerial Roots

Which part of the root do lateral roots come from?

Pericycle

What is the outer layer of cells called?

Epidermis

What two types of cells make up vascular tissue?

Xylem and Phloem

What is the area in the center of the stem called?

The Cortex

What type of tissue makes up wood?

Xylem

How can you tell how old a tree is?

Growth Rings

What is the second type of stem besides woody?

Herbaceous

What flower part provides a landing place for pollinators?

Petal

What is the male part of a flower?

Stamen

What are flowers that have both stamens and pistils called?

Perfect Flowers

What is the female part of the flower?

Pistil

Which two parts make up the stamen?

Filament and Anther

Broad, flat structure that traps light energy for photosynthesis.

Leaf

Plant organ that absorbs water and minerals from the soil and transports food

Root

Part of plant that provides support for upright growth and transports food.

Stem

Part of a plant that contains reproductive organs

Flower

A swollen, underground stem or leaf

Tuber

What are the openings on leaves that control gas exchange called?

Stomata

What type of cells make up bark?

Phloem

What are the cells called that control the opening and closing of stomata on leaves?

Guard cells

What flower part is leaf-like, under the petals, and circles around the stem?

Sepals

Which type of vascular tissue transports food from the leaves to the rest of the plant?

Phloem