CONTROLING ELECTRICAL CURRENT: TRANSFORMERS

X-RAY CIRCUIT

TRANSFORMERS

MUTUAL INDUCTION TRANSFORMERS

MUTUAL INDUCTION

TYPES OF TRANSFORMERS: AIR CORE OPEN CORE CLOSED CORE SHELL TYPE

AIR CORE TRANSFORMER

OPEN CORE TRANSFORMER

CLOSED CORE TRANSFORMER

SHELL TRANSFORMER

TRANSFORMERS STEP-UP---- V I STEP-DOWN---V I

STEP-DOWN

STEP-UP

TRANSFORMER LAW

TRANSFORMER LOSSES COPPER LOSS ( I 2 R) HYSTERESIS LOSS EDDY CURRENT LOSS

REDUCING COPPER LOSS HIGH VOLTAGE

REDUCING HEAT IN TRANSFORMER

HYSTERESIS LOSS MAGNETIC LAG MINIMIZED BY USING SILICON IRON

EDDY CURRENT LOSS

EDDY CURRENTS

AUTOTRANSFORMER SELF-INDUCTION

POLE TRANSFORMER

AUTOTRANSFORMER ( VARIAC) KVP SELECTOR

AUTOTRANSFORMER PRIMARY OF STEP-UP

AUTOTRANSFORMER (UP)

AUTOTRANSFORMER (DOWN)

3 PHASE TRANSFORMER

TRANSFORMER LAW Vs = Ns Vp Np

% EFFICIENCY OF THE TRANSFORMER %EFFICIENCY = P out. / P inp. x 100%

THE EXPERIENCE OF LIFE ITSELF IS THE REAL TEST……….FOR ANY …..PROFESSION. W.K. RONTGEN