Developing active modes of transport in urban areas. The example of the Brussels’ Capital Region Frederik Depoortere, Bicycle officer
Brussels for starters
Some important steps… 1958 World Exhibition 1989 Brussels becomes a Region 1992 Pro Velo + Cycle Route Network 1998 First Cycle Route 2003 Wetstraat cycle lane 2005 Cycle plan Velo-city
1958 World Exhibition
The vicious circle of urban decline
Modal split in Brussels in 1999
1989 Brussels becomes a Region
1992 Pro Velo
1994 Cycle route network defined
1998 first cycle route
2003 Wetstraat cycle lane
2005 Bicycle plan
Bicycle plan result of BYPAD-audit user group consultation -4 E’s : -Engineering -Encouragement -Education -Enforcement
Engineering Regional cycle route network 256 km Study 1994 First route 1998 Now : 4 routes finished, 3 under construction & 5 to be signposted this year
Engineering 320 km Regional roads Bike boxes, (marked) cycle lanes
Engineering Contraflow cycling, bus lanes, suggested cycle lanes
Engineering Bike points : parking, repair, rental, info 2007 Brussel-Noord 2008 Campus VUB 2009 Brussel-Centraal & Brussel-Luxemburg 2010 Brussel-Zuid
Engineering Bicycle parking -all metro stations -on regional roads
Engineering Bike rental system : New Villo! service startup 2009 End 2010 : 2500 bikes 180 stations
Engineering : onderhoud -Cycle lane inspector -contract with Net Brussel, winter maintenance
Encouragement
Education Cycling diploma, School transport plans
Enforcement Bicycle Commission Task Force Police on bikes Vademecum-good practices Evaluation : Bypad Adapting traffic laws and rules
Bicycle Commission Monthly, comprised of : -User groups : Fietsersbond, Gracq, EUCG -Belgian Road Safety Institute -Civil servants of Mobiel Brussel & other adminstrations -Staff of Minister of Transport Subjects : -plans -Follow-up Bicycle plan
Task Force Weekly, presided by Bicycle Manager
Good Practice Guide
Traffic law and regulations -eg cyclists on narrow buslanes -generalising contraflow cycling To come… -advisory cycle lanes -right turn at red light -tax-related incentives -norms
Velo-city
Velo-city 2010 and other site visits
results