TRANSPORTATION Making informed transportation choices Climate Masters Updated
KEY LEARNING POINTS Transportation Emissions Overview In the United States Local Reduce transportation emissions and save money Changes to vehicles and fuels for reducing emissions Long-distance travel
Transportation Related Emissions
Transportation = 28% of US emissions US EPA Inventory of Greehouse Gas Emissions and Sinks, (April 2009)
Moving People > 31% US transportation GHGs Breakdown of emissions contribution by transportation sector. Source: EPA
Transportation = 34% OR GHG emissions
Source: Slightline EmBySector Data from EmBySector 53% CO 2 from fossil fuel - transportation
Change how you get there Short Trips
Add pic of traffic
Short trip options WalkBikeBusTrainCarpool
Walking
Bikes have many benefits
Riding the Bus 1% of transportation emissions in the US Employee and student discounts often available buzzer.translink.ca/.../2009/04/bus-rider.jpg
Train or Light Rail Becoming more common, popular and convenient Save money, time and arrive to work relaxed
Carpooling reduces per person emissions
Updated 12/2009Climate Master Program: Transportation Overcoming Obstacles How are you getting around now? What keeps you doing this? What prevents you from alternative modes? What might you try out? Source:
Change how you get there Long Trips
Comparing Transportation Options Updated 2/2009Climate Master Program: Transportation Source: Union of Concerned Scientists
Air Travel earthjustice.org Investigate alternatives to flying for business and pleasure If you fly: Book direct flights Book flights during the day Pack lightly
Trains Updated 2/2009 Art parts
Alternative Fuels
Biofuels Source: keetsa.comkeetsa.com
Ethanol Graphic from Oregon DoE
Do the benefits outweigh the costs? Sugar Cane in Brazil. Photo by: Mariordo Source:
If You Have to Drive…
Reducing Car and Gas Usage Transportation choices Home and work choices
Fuel Efficient Vehicles
If you have to drive… Driving Stick below 60 mph Drive sensibly Avoid idling Use cruise control Use overdrive gears
Myth Busters! Air filters? Windows vs. A/C? Morning fill-up
Beyond Individual Change
Policy needs to support change London Congestion Charging zone Portland Bike Boxes
Transportation Challenge Change your commute one day a week Reduce flying Take small steps to make ‘alternative’, low emissions transportation your norm Talk to policy makers Source: Treehugger.com
Resources Calculate your commute costs at: National database and registration for ride sharing: directory.com/ Driving efficiently, mileage for different vehicles, biofuels and hybrids. Green Vehicle Guide Share Vehicles: WeCar® and Flexcar®
Credits Developed by the Climate Leadership Initiative Bike slides based on presentations by: Shane Rhodes, Eugene Safe Routes to School Unlabeled photos from Shane Rhodes Additional information from Rick Wallace Oregon Department of Energy
Climate Masters ‘Biggest Loser’ Transportation Game Goal: Do Baseline & 1 Week Measure Of Transportation Footprint As A Group. Activity: Meet In 8 Groups, Do Baseline of last 7 days transportation based on calculators supplied. Keep a log of between now and next Tuesdays class on your transportation modes, calculate and report next week, if you as a group had any reductions
Biggest Loser Calculator Car Miles = Single Driver = 1 lb/passenger mi Family ( of 4)=.25 lbs/passenger mi Train =.3 lbs./mi Bus =.4 lbs./mi Plane =.85 lbs./mi (250) mile trip.69 lbs./mi (600) mile trip.56 lbs/mi (3500) mile trip (Air travel #s from Britain Dept of the Environment) Credits = +1 lb/mi for Biking or Walking
Example Sample Transportation Week: Monday – Car 12 miles x1= 12 Tuesday – Car 12 miles x 1 = 12 Wednesday – Car 17.5 miles x 1 =17.5 Thursday – Car 18 miles x 1= 18 Friday – Car 12 miles x 1 = 1 Saturday – Car 7 miles x 1 = 7 Sunday – Bus 120 miles x.3 = 36 Offsets = Walked to lunch 3 mile = 1.5 x 1= +1.5 Total For Week = lbs. – 1.5 = 102 lbs