Abdomen & Gastrointestinal System RTEC 91 Pathology
“double bubble sign” indicates duodenal atresia
Cecum atresia
Hirschsprung’s Disease
Mega colon
Bowel Obstruction?
Pyloric Stenosis “String Sign”
Schatzki’s ring
Achalasia
Esophageal Strictures.
Peptic Ulcer Lower esophagus Stomach Duodenum
Esophageal Varices
Celiac disease or Sprue
Regional Enteritis
Crohn’s Disease
ulcerative colitis
Inguinal Hernia
Haital Hernia
Intrathoracic stomach malrotation
Bowel Obstruction “Step Ladder Sign”
Gallstone Ileus
Volvulus
intussusception
paralytic ileus “step ladder sign”
Esophageal Diverticula
Diverticulosis
Diverticulitis
Gastric neoplasm w/ perforation
Small bowel tumor
Colonic Polyps
Sigmoid colon CA
Cecum mass
Colon CA – “apple core sign” What else do you see?
Free air
Hepatobillary & Genitourinary RTEC 91
Tomogram of the gallbladder Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis
Gallstone causing ileus
Calcified gallbladder walls
Stag horn kidney stone
Hydronephrosis
Renal agenesis
Polycystic kidney disease
Double collecting systems
horseshoe kidney
renal ectopy
Bladder diverticulum
Bladder CA
Prostate hyperplasia
Ectopic kidney uteral hypertrophy
Reflux
Hemopoietic &Trauma RTEC 91
multiple myeloma
Smiths’ FX
Colles FX
Monteggia’s fracture
Maisonneuve fracture
Pott’s fracture trimalleolar fracture & dislocation of the joint
Compression fx
Spiral
Comminuted
Describe the fx ? Open Comminuted
5 th metatarsal transverse FX
transverse fractures
impacted fracture
Pathologic fracture
Greenstick
Greenstick FX
depressed fracture of the occipital bone
depressed fracture
FX & Dislocation of the Olecranon
FX of the Radial Head
FX styloid process
Blow out FX
Mandibular FX Usually bilateral
Avulsion FX of Lateral Epicondyle
Surgical Neck FX
Femoral Neck FX
Oblique fx 5 metatarsal
pneumoperitoneum perforation of the stomach