Assimilation Here we are in America! We must try to become more American.
The process of an immigrant becoming more American by giving up their old customs in order to be accepted
Chinese Exclusion Act No Chinese Immigrants for the next 10 yrs!
1882 law that banned Chinese immigrants for 10 years,along with criminals
Diversity
Many different cultures existing together in one society
Cultural Pluralism
Idea that Americans share common beliefs (democracy), but still have their own distinct ethnic beliefs (Salad Bowl Theory)
Custom
A practice followed by people that has developed into a tradition.
Discrimination
To deny the rights of others based on religion, sex, race, or other characteristics
Ellis Island
Place in New York Harbor where immigrants landed and were inspected before entering the U.S.
Ethnic
Describes a group of people with similar characteristics, such as religion, race, or nationality
Ethnocentrism My country is the best! Your country is so behind mine. We are number one!
The belief that one’s group is the best or superior
Gentlemen’s Agreement No Japanese Immigrants
A 1907 agreement between Japan & the U.S. to limit Japanese immigration to the U.S.
Ghetto
An urban area that usually houses people of a similar culture
Push Factors
Conditions that drive people from their homeland
Pull Factors
Something that attracts people to another country
Melting Pot chnm.gmu.edu
Theory that immigrant gradually blend into a single, new American culture…which is made up of the best parts of foreign cultures
Nativism Native born Americans only!!!!
U.S. policy that favors native born Americans over immigrants
New Immigration
Largest wave of immigrants (1890s- 1920s) that came from central and eastern Europe
Old Immigration Come to the U.S. for land!
Early wave of immigrants ( s) from Northwest Europe
Acculturation Attention Recent Immigrants! English classes tonight!
The process of an immigrant trying to fit into American culture. (go to school, learn the language, etc..)
Quota The United States will only accept 1 million immigrants this year.
A number set that allows only so many immigrants into the country
Citizenship
The status of being a citizen, with all of it’s rights and duties