Presented by Kami Dykes. Receptors and Somatic Senses 1.___ are receptors that are sensitve to changes in the concentrations of chemicals. 2.Whenever.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Sensory System 9 Chapter
Advertisements

The Ear & Hearing By Michael J. Harman .
General & Special Senses
Chapter 22 Human Senses.
The Special Senses Chapter 15.
Jeopardy ReceptorsStructures of the Eye Smell and Taste The Ear Surprise Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Anatomy & Physiology Special Senses.
The General & Special Senses
Essential questions What are the structures of the sensory system? 3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system2.
AMA Anatomy & Physiology/Medical Terminology/Pathology 2 Skin and Senses.
Memmler’s Structure and Function of the Human Body 9th edition
Copyright © 2005 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings The Human Senses.
Sensation Overview 1. Specialized sensory cell (receptor) detects a physical or chemical change. 2. The physical or chemical change causes action potentials.
Senses: Chapter 10.
Chapter 10 Review Mrs. Chirichella. This portion of the outer tunic is referred to as the “white of the eye”. sclera Know the location and function of.
© McGraw-Hill Higher Education, Inc./Eric Wise,photographer
SPECIAL SENSES.
1 Somatic and Special Senses Chapter 10 Bio Introduction Sensory receptors detect changes in the environment and stimulate neurons to send nerve.
Sensory Mechanisms.
The General & Special Senses
1 Hole’s Human Anatomy and Physiology Twelfth Edition Shier  Butler  Lewis Chapter 12 Nervous System III: Senses Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies,
Sense of Hearing and Equilibrium
The Special Senses A. Visual sensations 1. Accessory structures of the eye 1. Accessory structures of the eye 2. Anatomy of the eyeball 2. Anatomy of the.
Special Senses. Olfactory (Smell) Receptors Pathways Discrimination.
THIS IS With Host... Your Eye Ear Taste/ Smell Random Random #2 Random #3.
Chapter 9 The General and Special Senses. Sensory System Sensory system allows us to experience the world – External information – Internal information.
Chapter 29 The Senses  All animal senses originate in sensory receptors, specialized cells or neurons that are tuned to the –conditions of the external.
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Human Biology Concepts and Current Issues Seventh Edition Michael D. Johnson Lecture Presentations by Robert J. Sullivan.
Sight & Hearing. Sense of Hearing Outer (External) Ear The outer ear consists of three parts Auricle- An earlike structure; the portion of the heart that.
Sense of Hearing and Equilibrium. 3 Parts Sense of Hearing o Made up of: Outer ear Middle ear Inner ear Ear also functions as sense of equilibrium.
The General & Special Senses Chapter 18. Introduction Senses – our perception of what is “out there” 2 groups –General senses –Special senses.
Eye and Ear. Eye The eye is covered in a tough layer of connective tissue called the sclera ◦ This is covered by a mucous membrane called the conjunctiva.
1 Superior Rectus Lateral Rectus 2 3 Pupil 4 Iris 5 Sclera.
Eyes, Ears & ….. Sensory and Motor Mechanisms. Sensory Receptors Mechanoreceptors: stimulated by physical stimuli (i.e. pressure, touch, stretch, motion,
Semester 1 Review Anatomical directional terms Cells and tissues Skin and the integumentary system Nervous system.
ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 8 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by.
The Senses. Introduction Sensory receptors detect environmental changes and trigger nerve impulses that travel on sensory pathways. The body reacts with.
Special Senses Hearing. Ear is a very sensitive structure. – The sensory receptors convert vibrations 1,000 times faster than the photoreceptors of the.
The Eye and Vision 70 percent of all sensory receptors are in the eyes
The General & Special Senses
Essentials of Human Anatomy
Special Senses Laboratory
The Eyeball BIOL 203 – Summer 2012 Instructor: Alexandra Okihiro
Anatomy & Physiology Ch. 8: Special Senses. The somatic senses are receptors associated with touch, pressure, temperature & pain The special senses are.
SENSES PART 2.  Tunics of the eye:  Fibrous Tunics  Sclera  Cornea  Vascular Tunics  Choroid  Iris  Ciliary Body  Nervous Tunic  Retina ANATOMY.
Sensory Mechanisms.
ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 8 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by.
Slide 0 Copyright © Mosby Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 9 The Senses.
Essentials of Human Anatomy Essentials of Human Anatomy Dr Fadel Naim Ass. Prof. Faculty of Medicine IUG Special Senses.
Semester 1 Review Anatomical directional terms Cells and tissues Skin and the integumentary system Nervous system.
Ear and Eye.
Chapter 12 Somatic and Special Senses
Special Senses Eye and Ear.
Specialized Senses. Smell Olfaction Olfactory epithelium: receptors, supporting cells, stem cells Olfactory glands secrete mucous to cover epithelium.
Lec 7-BIO Lab 1021 The Senses rev 6-11 Neurons communicate with our muscles or glands to produce a reaction within our body. They communicate through chemicals.
Sensory Organs. Lesson 13-1 Objectives State the functions of the sensory system. Define the five types of sensory receptors. Describe the four components.
Chapter 14 The Senses.
1 Senses General Senses receptors that are widely distributed throughout the body skin, various organs and joints Special Senses specialized receptors.
Eye and Ear The eye model is not on the test...it just helps you see what the structures look like so you know what to look for on the sheep eye.
The Senses. Sensory Receptors General senses of touch Temperature Pressure Pain Special senses: Taste, Sight, Hearing Smell, Equilibrium.
Special Senses Week 12.
1. Auricle/Pinnae – funnel-like structure that helps collect sound waves 2. External Acoustic Meatus (EAM)/external auditory canal – s – shaped tube that.
. Olfactory epithelium Olfactory tract Olfactory bulb Nasal conchae
1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt Eye.
Macula Lutea / Fovea Centralis Sclera Choroid Coat Ciliary Body Suspensory Ligaments Optic Disc Macula Lutea / Fovea Centralis Iris Pupil Cornea Optic.
Eye and Ear.
Eye and Ear.
The Special Senses Study Guide.
The Sensory System.
Human Anatomy Special Senses.
Presentation transcript:

Presented by Kami Dykes

Receptors and Somatic Senses 1.___ are receptors that are sensitve to changes in the concentrations of chemicals. 2.Whenever tissues are damaged, ___ receptors are likely to be stimulated. 3. Receptors that are sensitive to temperature changes are called ___. 4.___ are sensitive to changes in the light energy. 5.___are sensitive to changes in pressure or to movement of fluid. 6. A sensation may seem to fade away when receptors are continuously stimulated as a result of ___ adaptation. 7. The body can only stand water heated to ___. Chemoreceptors 120 F sensorypain thermoreceptors photoreceptors mechanoreceptors Word Bank

Temporal bone auricle Semi-circular canals Vestibulocochlear nerve cochlea Eustachian Tympanic membrane External Acoustic meatus

Ear Semicircular canals- contains endolymph Stapes Vestibulochlear nerve (auditory) Tympanic membrane Incus Malleus Cochlea Vestibule

External Ear Eustachian Tube Auricle Semicircular canals Incus Malleus StapesCochlea Vestibulochlear nerve (auditory) Oval window Round window Tympanic cavity Pharynx Tympanic membrane External acoustic meatus

The Ear Auditory tube Ceruminous gland External auditory meatus Malleus Osseous labyrinth Scala tympani Scala vestibuli Stapes Tectorial membrane Tympanic cavity Tympanic membrane vestibule Auditory ossicle attached to tympanic membrane Air-filled space containing auditory ossicles Contact hair of hearing receptors Leads from oval window to apex of cochlea S-shaped tube leading to tympanic membrane Wax-secreting structure Cone-shaped, semitransparent membrane attached to malleus Auditory ossicle attached to oval window Bony chamber between the cochlea and semicircular canals Bony canal of inner ear in temporal bone Connects middle ear and pharynx Extends from apex of cochlea to round window 12-26

sclera iris pupil cornea muscle

Iris Pupil Lens Vitreous humor Sclera Optic disc- blind spot Fovea centralis Retina

Structure of the Eye Lateral rectus Retina Choroid coat Sclera Vitreous humor Fovea centralis Optic nerve Optic disc Posterior cavity Medial rectus Anterior chamber Posterior chamber Anterior cavity Ciliary body Suspensory ligaments Iris Lens Pupil Cornea Aqueous humor

Cornea Iris Lacrimal gland Lysozyme Optic disc Retina Sclera Vitreous humor White part of outer tunic Transparent anterior portion of outer tunic Secretes tears Fills posterior cavity of eye Area where optic nerve orginates Smooth muscle that controls light intensity Fills anterior and posterior chambers of the anterior cavity Contains visual receptors call rods and cones Antibacterial agent in tears Structure of the Eye

3 Knives Experiment Use two cold knives with a hot knife in the middle. The brain flips out and senses it as pain. MelissaMr. Jones