Review Who supported North Vietnam? South? – Soviet Union and China (North); USA (South) Who was Ho Chi Minh? – Communist leader of North Vietnam Describe the warfare waged by the North Vietnamese. – Guerilla – use of tunnels What was the Ho Chi Minh Trail? – Supply route for communists into S. Vietnam What were the results of the Vietnam War? – Hi Chi Minh wins

Agenda Bell ringer Deng and Mao worksheet Review homework and worksheet Notes: Cambodia Exit Ticket Quiz Tomorrow! Study!

Tonight’s HW Read Answer Key Themes and Concepts questions on page 84

Review HW 72: land difficult to farm, barrier to political unity, no resources, protection 73:Writing style, Zen Buddhism, Confucianism, customs and arts 74:Japanese and Euro feudalism both had warriors, codes of behavior, and land. Started because of need for protection 75: Women had less status in Japan than in Europe

Key Terms and People Genghis Khan: Leader of Mongols Golden Horde: Name for Mongol tribe Kublai Khan: Genghis’ grandson in China Yuan Dynasty: Name for Kublai’s rule in China Mughal Dynasty: ruling family in India Akbar the Great: Name of ruler during Mughal Pax Mongolia: Mongol Peace – silk road safe Marco Polo: Traveler whose writing increased trade with China Ibn Battuta: Traveler whose writings increased trade with China

Deng and Mao Questions

Cambodia Essential Learning: The Cold War

Objectives Describe how Pol Pot attempted to create a pure communist society in Cambodia and how it resulted in human rights violations.

Pol Pot Pol Pot was the communist dictator of Cambodia Khmer Rouge – name of Cambodian communist party – Platform: Destroy all western and democratic influences in Cambodia Reset calendar to year zero

Pol Pot Forced new economic policies – Forced people to live on collective farms (just like Stalin and Mao) – Poverty, famine, torture, human rights abuses – 25% of the population killed - GENOCIDE Pol Pot targeted intellectuals – Don’t want anyone questioning him The Killing Fields – victims forced to dig their own graves before being killed

Khmer Rouge Wanted to socially engineer a classless peasant society Targeted intellectuals, city residents, ethnic Vietnamese, civil servants, religious leaders

Policies Two bowls of rice soup per day Cut down fruit trees Forbade fishing Abolished medicine and hospitals Refused humanitarian aid Exported all food (self-reliance) Money, property, jewelry, religion, reading outlawed

Genocide 1.5 million of 7-8 million died Execution, disease, over work

Death Pol Pot died in 1998 UN was going to come arrest him, but he died that night Poisoned?

Essential Questions What was the significance of the Ho Chi Minh Trail in Cambodia? – Gave US reason to bomb Cambodia, Vietnamese hiding there: victim to Pol Pot Who was the communist leader of Cambodia? – Pol Pot What was the name of the communist party in Cambodia? – Khmer Rouge What new economic policies were implemented during communist rule in Cambodia? – Collective farms

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