Processes of Genetics Jeopardy Meiosis and Mitosis Translation RNA Transcription Recombination DNA Duplication 100 200 300 400 500.

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Presentation transcript:

Processes of Genetics Jeopardy Meiosis and Mitosis Translation RNA Transcription Recombination DNA Duplication

Meiosis and Mitosis for 100 A human cell containing 23 chromosomes would be described as this (n). What is haploid? Home

Translation for 100 A codon read in the 5’ to 3’ direction as UAG would have an anticodon read in the 5’ to 3’ direction as this. What is CUA? Home

RNA Transcription for 100 These are removed from the pre-mRNA during RNA processing. What are exons? Home

Recombination for 100 A parent has the following genotype: Ab aB The genotype of a recombinant gamete would be this. aB The genotype of a recombinant gamete would be this. What is AB or ab? Home

DNA Duplication for 100 This is the term for the short lengths of DNA produced by discontinuous replication of the lagging strand. What are Okazaki fragments? Home

Meiosis and Mitosis for 200 There are 250 primary spermatocytes present. This is the number of mature sperm resulting from those spermatocytes. What is 1,000? Home

Translation for 200 When the first position of an anticodon is U, the third position of its respective codon could be this (two options). What is A or G? Home

RNA Transcription for 200 Termination of transcription occurs when a hairpin of inverted repeats are followed by this. What is a string of uracil bases? Home

Recombination for 200 A single crossover event produces this ratio between nonrecombinant gametes and recombinant gametes. What is one to one? Home

DNA Duplication for 200 This enzyme adds extra nucleotides to the G-rich DNA strand of the telomere. What is telomerase? Home

Meiosis and Mitosis for 300 This term describes the relationship between two chromosomes that contain the same genes but different alleles. What are homologous chromosomes? Home

Translation for 300 A string of these bases code for detachment of the RNA being synthesized from the DNA template strand. What are Uracil bases? Home

RNA Transcription for 300 This alternative pathway for processing pre- mRNA has the potential to remove introns and exons. What is alternative splicing? Home

Recombination for 300 In a three point testcross there are 67 observed double crossovers and 47 expected double crossovers. This is the value for the interference of the cross. What is -0.43? Home

DNA Duplication for 300 This component is required for replication in bacterial cells. Its function is to move along the DNA strand ahead of the replication fork, while breaking and sealing bonds in the DNA strand in order to reduce the stress of the twisting. What is DNA gyrase? Home

Meiosis and Mitosis for 400 This term describes the meiotic stage of the cell shown above. What is meiotic metaphase 1? Home Biologycorner.com

Translation for 400 This is another name for stop codons. What are nonsense codons? Home

RNA Transcription for 400 A = 21%, C = 32%, U = 26%, and G = 21%. This term describes how many strands make up the RNA described above. What is single-stranded? Home

Recombination for 400 The following are the F 2 progeny resulting from a P generation cross between a tall pea plant with green leaves and a short pea plant with yellow leaves: 613 Tall, Green 207 Tall, Yellow 198 Short, Green 54 Short, Yellow This is the type of linkage that occurs in the above pea plants. What is independent assortment? Home

DNA Duplication for 400 This large multiprotein complex has the ability to move in a 3’ to 5’ direction in order to back up and remove mismatched nucleotides in a DNA sequence. What is DNA Polymerase III? Home

Meiosis and Mitosis for 500 There are 44 chromosomes present in a cell in meiotic prophase I. This is the number of chromosomes present in the daughter cell after meiotic telophase II. What is 22? Home

Translation for 500 A codon sequence for leucine has the code CUA. The C in this sequence undergoes a transversion. This is the new triplet code for the codon and this is its amino acid. What is AUA (isoleucine) or GUA (valine)? Home

RNA Transcription for 500 The following represents a DNA template strand: 5’-A A A T C T A G T T G C A T-3’. This is the sequence of the RNA copied from the template. What is 5’-A U G C A A C U A G A U U U-3’ Home

Recombination for 500 Home Progeny GenotypeProgeny Number B r + I-4276 B r I-479 b r + i-474 b r i-4273 B r i-42 b r I-447 b r + I-44 B r + i-453 Total808 This gene lies in the middle of the chromosome that contains the following three genes. What is B?

DNA Duplication for 500 A double-stranded DNA replicates in a radioactive medium. This term defines the type of replication that would occur if all of the second generation DNA molecules consisted of 75% radioactive DNA and 25% parental DNA. What is dispersive replication? Home

References sciencesuperschool.combiologycorner.comdna.microbiologyguide.com Pierce, Benjamin. “Genetics: A Conceptual Approach” 2008.