04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 1 Introduction AIMS: To state the strategic and operational objectives for the Teignmouth site (as defined by local managers) To rate the chances of success using video-derived information (based on current knowledge) - 4 * rating * Hopeless(NB star rating is specific to Teignmouth) ** Some hope of success *** Good chance of success **** Excellent chance of success To suggest a frame of reference for selected strategic and operational objectives NB Video does not have to do everything! We need to focus on a few viable demonstration examples for each site.
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 2 Approach Taken 1)Avoid tackling operational objectives rated at * 2)Continue research into operational objectives rated at ** or above 3)Focus efforts and prioritise work on those operational objectives rated *** or **** Notice that this approach is reality-driven rather than priority- driven! But… Research into new and exciting areas in not halted.
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 3 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure System knowledge CSIs Monitoring Measurement Modelling Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark Frame of reference Long-term management vision & policy Describes how part, or all of the strategic objective will be achieved in a four-stage process Management Context
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 4 Issues Addressed (1) Management context: Navigation 1)Strategic Objective: ‘To maintain a safe, navigable shipping channel’ Operational Objectives: a)‘To ensure that the navigation buoys accurately mark the limits of the channel’ *** b)‘To maintain an optimal and economic dredging strategy’ ** c)‘To give advanced warning of channel infilling’ **
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 5 Issues Addressed (2) Management context: Navigation 1)Strategic Objective: ‘To maintain optimal and efficient usage of the harbour’ Operational Objective(s): a)‘To monitor the number of vessels entering / leaving and within the harbour’ *** b) ‘To monitor the type of vessel using the harbour’ ** …
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 6 Issues Addressed (3) Management context: Coastal Protection 1)Strategic Objective: ‘To provide safety against flooding in combination with sustainable preservation of the functions and value of the beach. ’ Operational Objectives: a)‘To ensure that there is an adequate volume of sand in the system (to protect the coast and avoid undermining of coastal structures)’ *** b)‘To maintain beach width above some reference value’ *** … beach volumes, MCLs etc..
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 7 Issues Addressed (4) Management context: Recreation 1)Strategic Objective: ‘To preserve the safety of swimmers at all times’ Operational Objectives: a)‘To make lifeguards and the general public aware of the existence and location of swimming hazards’ **** b)‘To avoid swimming when wave heights are excessive’ ** ‘To avoid swimming when currents are excessive’ **
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 8 Results 5 operational objectives rated *** to **** -‘To ensure that the navigation buoys accurately mark the limits of the channel’ *** -‘To monitor the number of vessels entering / leaving and using the harbour’ *** -‘To ensure that there is an adequate volume of sand in the system to protect the coast and avoid undermining of coastal structures’ *** -‘To provide advance warning of erosion hot-spots’ *** -‘To make lifeguards and the general public aware of the existence and location of swimming hazards’ ****
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 9 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure SCSI: wave breaking inter-tidal mapping current structure buoy position IBCSI: Channel position Channel-buoy inter- distance Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark ‘To maintain a safe, navigable shipping channel’ ‘To ensure that the navigation buoys accurately mark the limits of the channel’ Current channel-buoy inter-distance Max. safe channel-buoy inter-distance Move buoys Review grounding statistics Navigation
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 10 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure IBCSI: No. vessels entering No. vessels leaving No. vessels in harbour Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark ‘To maintain optimal and efficient usage of the harbour’ ‘To monitor the number of vessels entering / leaving the harbour’ Current no. of vessels in harbour Max & Min values for acceptable use Different for over and under-use of the harbour - Economic statistics Navigation
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 11 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure SCSI: Video-derived shorelines IBCSI: Total inter-tidal sand volume Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark ‘To provide safety against flooding in combination with sustainable preservation of the functions and value of the beach. ’ ‘To ensure that there is an adequate volume of sand in the system’ Current vol. inter-tidal sand or extrapolated trend Threshold-value based on historic & natural variability Nourishment? Hard defence? Revise dredging? Flooding statistics Coastal Protection
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 12 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure SCSI: Video-derived shorelines IBCSI: Inter-tidal beach width Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark ‘To provide safety against flooding in combination with sustainable preservation of the functions and value of the beach. ’ ‘To preserve beach width’ Current beach width or extrapolated trend Threshold-value based on historic & natural variability Nourishment? Hard defence? Revise dredging? Flooding statistics Beach Use Coastal Protection
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 13 Strategic objective 3. Intervention procedure 4. Evaluation procedure SCSIs -Sandbar positions -Channel positions IBCSI: Hazard locations labelled & marked on map / image Operational objective Reference state Current state 1. Quantitative state concept 2. Benchmark ‘To preserve the safety of swimmers at all times’ ‘To make lifeguards and the general public aware of the existence and location of swimming hazards’ Current hazards Hazards absent - Move swimming zone - Warn public of the existence & locations of hazards Review public awareness of hazards Recreation
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 14 Conclusions This approach has allowed us to focus on viable video applications (‘reality-driven approach’) Application of the frame of reference is helpful but… - Definitions of operational objectives and CSIs within the frame of reference are still vague and will have to be tightened up (interaction with local managers)! - Evaluation and assessment of video-derived CSIs will help to improve the frame of reference definitions and reveal the optimum choice of CSIs. The success of the project will be assessed on our ability to demonstrate the utility of video for coastal zone management!
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 15 Workshop How many? Where? 4 workshops centred around the four CoastView field sites Methodology: -We should work together on the content but deliver the workshops independently (avoids language barrier) Audience: Range of managers – National scale to local scale, political & technical. Content 1.General introduction stating the aims and objectives of the project 2.An outline of what a video is and what it’s capable of, indicating the where appropriate the potential management benefits 3.Give specific examples of the outcomes of the CoastView project showing explicitly how video derived CSIs can assist in the coastal management process. 4.General discussion – centred around the frame of reference.
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 16 Action: We need examples of how video can assist the coastal management process (i.e. make it cheaper, faster, more effective) We need examples for each site by this time next year!
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 17 Journal Special Issue Mark Davidson to approach editor with a specific description (relevant for Coastal Eng. ?) Submitted: Feb 2005, Pub. July 2005 Contents Intro UPl Methodology Mark et al. Long-term beach protection / management (Led by UU) Navigation (UCa, UPl) Bar migration (UU) Spit dynamics (UCa) Influence of protective structures (UBo) Recreation (UPl, UBo) Data-driven modelling (WL UPl) Hydrodynamic CSIs (Wl, UPl)
04/09/2015 Mid-term CoastView Meeting – Santander, Spain 18 Proposal that each paper considers: a)Video-derivation of CSIs currently used by managers’ b)New CSIs identified by the manager where video can help c)Progress ob Scientific CSIs which may be useful to managers in the future