Human Origins and Early Civilizations SOL Review Quiz Version A

#1 On the map below, Homo sapiens spread to Asia 100,000 years ago. 25,000 years ago. 15,000 years ago. 12,000 years ago.

100,000 years ago

#2 What time period would this cave painting most likely be found in? Neolithic Age Paleolithic Age Iron Age Bronze Age

Paleolithic Age

#3 These different types of housing are the result of — social structure religious beliefs contact with other cultures adaptations to the environment

adaptations to the environment

#4 The movement patterns of early humans were mostly determined by — tribal wars language development animal migration religious practices

animal migration

A #5 Which of these tools from the Old Stone Age probably developed first? B C D

b

#6 Which statement best describes the impact of the Paleolithic hunting and gathering lifestyle on population growth? Paleolithic humans successfully adapted their hunting and gathering techniques to an extremely wide range of environments. Hunting and gathering limited the spread of early humans to areas of Africa that had moderate temperatures. The spread of population in the Paleolithic Age cannot be studied due to the small number of surviving artifacts. Hunting and gathering were quickly displaced by agriculture, which provided greater prosperity in all physical environments.

Paleolithic humans successfully adapted their hunting and gathering techniques to an extremely wide range of environments

#7 The geographic location of hunter-gatherers occurred because of food sources. religious practices. tool making. government regulations.

food sources.

#8 What important advance of Paleolithic man would fall at the question mark on the timeline above? Developed hieroglyphics Learned how to make and use fire Developed weaving Developed pottery

Learned how to make and use fire

#9 Early people stopped roaming with the — development of agriculture building of aqueducts invention of the wheel discovery of iron

development of agriculture

#10 The increased agricultural productivity of the Neolithic Period ended the hunter-gatherer lifestyle. reduced the making of cultural artifacts. promoted the rise of large population centers. diminished the threat of epidemic disease.

promoted the rise of large population centers.

#11 Scientists who study past cultures by analyzing human remains, fossils, and artifacts are called geologists. archaeologists. psychologists. entomologists.

archaeologists.

Mesopotamia. the Ganges. Stonehenge. the Taj Mahal. #12 This picture is an example of a site in England that was begun during the Neolithic Age and completed during the Bronze Age is Mesopotamia. the Ganges. Stonehenge. the Taj Mahal.

Stonehenge.

#13 Which of the statements BEST characterizes Neolithic man? The major social organization was the clan. They migrated in search of food, water, and shelter. They invented the first tools including simple weapons. Technological and social advances gave rise to stable communities.

Technological and social advances gave rise to stable communities.

#14 During the glacial periods, Old Stone Age people kept warm by all of the following means, EXCEPT by wearing animal skins wearing woven woolen clothing building fires building shelters

wearing woven woolen clothing

#15 The first crops most likely to have been planted by Neolithic people were berry bushes fruit trees spices and herbs grains

grains

#16 All of the following are necessary for a Neolithic culture to evolve into a civilization, EXCEPT the development of a system of public education for the community the growth of a settlement large enough to be a city job specialization with different groups performing different tasks a centralized government for the city

the development of a system of public education for the community

#17 Neolithic farmers found that the soil along rivers was especially fertile because they slashed and burned the vegetation along the rivers they added fertilizers to the soil annual flooding replenished the land with a layer of topsoil animals deposited their manure more frequently along the rivers

annual flooding replenished the land with a layer of topsoil

#18 The end of the Neolithic period in Southwest Asia and Egypt is generally accepted to be when the use of mathematics began tools and weapons were made from iron a system of writing developed civilizations developed

civilizations developed