Unit 3: Industrialization and Nationalism. Early Conflicts  Independence from Spain – 1821  Under rule of Antonio de Santa Anna (1833-1855)  Benito.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 28, Section 4: Turmoil and Change in Mexico
Advertisements

Analyze the effects of Roosevelt’s “big stick” diplomacy.
Imperialism in Latin America
The Spanish American War How It All Began… Cuba = Colony of Spain who wants independence. Jose Marti - Cuban rebel who is exiled. Moves to N.Y. Marti encourages.
SSUSH14 – The student will explain America’s evolving relationship with the world at the turn of the twentieth century. a. Explain the Chinese Exclusion.
Reform, Expansion, & War ( ) “19-2 Imperialism- Part 2”
Bell work What do you think the effect of imperialism had on Latin America? Write 4-6 sentences.
Key Terms – Latin American Growth Cash crop economy General Santa Anna The Alamo Benito Juarez Maximilian Porfirio Diaz Pancho Villa Emiliano Zapata Venestriano.
28.4 Turmoil and Change in Mexico
US Foreign Policy Age of Imperialism. Hawaii Became important way station for American shippers on their way to Asia Americans settle and became prosperous.
Transformations Around the Globe
America in the Caribbean
Discussion How might the building of the Panama Canal have led to U.S. intervention elsewhere in Latin America? The success of the canal in Panama showed.
American Imperialism Beginning in 1867 and continuing through the century, global competition caused the U.S. to expand.
Expansion.... Empire? Imperialism: Policy by which strong nations extend their economic, political or military control over weaker territories Americans.
World History/Cultures Chapter 16-The Age of Imperialism Section 4- Imperialism in the Americas.
Latin America. Latin America After Independence: Colonial Legacy Colonial times, most Latin Americans worked for large landowners (called peons). Peons.
Expansion in Latin America Conflict with Mexico
SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR Sec Pages
Chapter 7 Notes.
The Spanish-American War
Imperialism and America
Chapter 20, Section 1 Expansion Impulse for Imperialism – Quest for colonial powers Land, raw material – Henry Cabot Lodge “US must join competition”
Chapter 16 – Expansion Overseas (1890 – 1914)
Chapter 7 Section 3.
Imperialism in Latin America. Economic Imperialism End of the 1800s: the United States & Europe were buying large amounts of products form Latin America.
Turmoil & Change in Mexico Independence does not always mean democracy… 1.
26.5 Notes Imperialism in Latin America. I.Economic Imperialism A. Europeans and Americans invested in Latin America to ensure continued trade to get.
Latin America in the 20 th Century Latin America in the 20 th Century Neocolonialism Latin America’s big problem in the era following independence was.
U.S. Economic Imperialism & Mexico Chapter 28: Section 3 Chapter 28: Section 4.
The Mexican Revolution  What were reasons for the Mexican Revolution?
Industrial Revolution Latin America Was the acquisition of the Panama Canal Zone an act of justifiable imperialism? Does the need for self-defense give.
Quick Write 21/22 The Inside Story: Why did Wilson send troops into Mexico? In 1911 Francisco “Pancho” Villa helped drive Mexico’s dictator out of power.
Warm Up  Brainstorm as many American wars as you can.
The Spanish American War. The Cuban Rebellion Spain “owned” Cuba and its people Jose Marti asked America for help; Cuba rebelled against Spain Spanish.
US & Latin America  As the U.S. asserted its interests in East Asia, Americans called for a more aggressive role in Latin America  Gov’t officials &
A Growing US Influence. Today’s Main Idea: As the 19 th century progressed America began to assert its political and economic force around the globe.
“Imperialism in Latin America”. The Beginning of Involvement A.Late 1800’s: U.S. & Europe buying products from Latin America B.U.S. & Europe begin to.
Reform, Expansion, & War ( ) “9-10 Imperialism- Part 2”
Chapter 23, Lesson 4 Latin America. US in Panama US & Europe wanted a canal across the isthmus (narrow strip of land connecting 2 larger bodies of land)
Latin American Policies Panama: a province of Columbia. Located on an isthmus U.S. has eye on it for purpose of the canal. Revolution in Panama : U.S.
28.4 Turmoil and Change in Mexico
What’s the Big Idea? The United States influenced the foreign affairs of Latin America.
Latin America.
America’s Changing Role in the World
A. Describe how the Spanish-American War, war in the Philippines, and territorial expansion led to the debate over American imperialism.
Imperialism in Latin America
SSUSH14 – The student will explain America’s evolving relationship with the world at the turn of the twentieth century. a. Explain the Chinese Exclusion.
US History Chapter 7 Section 4
Imperialism in Latin America
United States & Latin America
Objectives Examine what happened to Puerto Rico and Cuba after the Spanish-American War. Analyze the effects of Roosevelt’s “big stick” diplomacy. Compare.
America Claims An Empire
Reform, Expansion, & War ( )
US Foreign Policy on China
28.4 Turmoil and Change in Mexico
The Mexican Revolution
SSUSH 14.
US Foreign Affairs.
Acquiring New Lands, America as a World Power
Imperialism in Latin America
Acquiring & Managing Global Power
American History II 10/9 Please take a Knights Charge out of the black basket Also take out your notes packets and assignment packets.
Vocabulary List 11 -Yellow Journalism -Jingoism -Autonomy -The USS Maine (p 147) -Rough Riders (p 148) -Treaty of Paris (p 149) -Platt Amendment (p 150)
Objectives Examine what happened to Puerto Rico and Cuba after the Spanish-American War. Analyze the effects of Roosevelt’s “big stick” diplomacy. Compare.
Reform, Expansion, & War ( )
Imperialism in Latin America and the Mexican Revolution
The United States and Latin America
“Imperialism in Latin America”
The Mexican Revolution
Presentation transcript:

Unit 3: Industrialization and Nationalism

Early Conflicts  Independence from Spain – 1821  Under rule of Antonio de Santa Anna ( )  Benito Juarez came to power & tried to reform economy, 1855  Led to civil war ( ) Second Mexican Empire,  1861 – French Emperor Napoleon III est. puppet govt. under Maximilian (Austrian Archduke)  Maximilian executed after French withdrew troops  Mexico re-established republic under B.Juarez

 Juarez died & Porfirio Diaz took over  Est. dictatorship that favored wealthy  Imprisoned opponent- reformer Francisco Madero  Madero released, fled to US, and starts rebellion  Supported by Pancho Villa & Emilio Zapata, who led raids against Diaz govt.  Madero elected president in 1912 but soon overthrown by army (Gen. Victoriano Huerta)  Both Villa & Zapata attacked Huerta’s army in protest  U.S. Marines sent to restore order in 1912

1914: Huerta resigns / Venustiano Carranza became new president  U.S. recognized Carranza govt. but Villa & Zapata start another civil war  Villa attacks Texas towns to discourage U.S.  US Army chases Villa back into Mexico but fail to catch him  Villa agrees to stop attacks by 1920  Carranza works to reform Mexico but unable to lead them out of poverty Venustiano Carranza

 1860s – Cuba fought for independence from Spain  Spain exiled revolutionary leaders  Jose Marti inspires Cuban revolutionaries from NYC  Marti founds Cuban Revolutionary Party, returns to Cuba, joins uprising against Spanish  Spain overreact; tries to crush rebellion, killing Marti  Spanish Gen. Valeriano “Butcher” Weyler est. concentration camps & commits atrocities

 U.S. sympathy for Cuba  Seen as “freedom fighters”  Power of press – yellow journalism  “Remember the Maine”  Feb – USS Maine explodes in Havana Harbor  Papers blame Spanish espionage  “A Splendid Little War”  U.S. easily defeated Spain in Cuba & Philippines in less than 3 months  U.S. acquires Puerto Rico, Guam, & Philippines in treaty; Cuba becomes U.S. protectorate (Platt Amendment)

 Filipinos, led by Emilio Aguinaldo, rebel against U.S. imperialism  Believed they would be independent after Spanish control  Over 200,000 Filipinos killed! ; Revolt failed  U.S. controls Philippines till 1935

 1880s–French began construction; bogged down  U.S. bought land in 1903 but Colombia (in control over Panama) refused to let U.S. build  Pres. T. Roosevelt encouraged revolution to overthrow Colombian govt. & make Panama independent country  Revolution successful & U.S. given permission to continue with canal  Completed in 1914 (made trip from CA to NY 8,000 mi. shorter)

The U.S. Warns Europe  1823 – Monroe Doctrine issued declaring the Americas to be off limits to Europe  By late 1800s, Europe economically involved in Latin America  T.R. developed Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrine; U.S. would use military force to keep Europe out The U.S. Intervenes in Latin American Affairs  US will send troops several times in 1900s to keep stability in area  Haiti, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, & Cuba  Took over control of these nations’ finances to keep Europe out & “prevent financial chaos”