ECE 582: Electrical and Computer Engineering Design I Memos, Documentation, and Team vs. Group
Goals for this lecture Documenting Sources Memoranda Writing Discuss important issues in Team Writing Understand how to make it work Discuss teamwork experience to date
Documenting Sources Chapter 14 in “Pocket Book of Technical Writing” by Finkelstein.
Documenting Sources When to document sources Why document? Information is not common knowledge Idea used that you did not create Why document? Give formal credit Legal requirements Academic Standards Establish credibility
How to Document Sources Parenthetical documentation Source citation in parenthesis/brackets The development of a requirement specification described in [2] allows engineers to create products based on clearly defined criteria rather than whimsy. List of references at the end Correspond to citations List of sources at the end Not cited, but used to develop ideas
Examples Books Journals Electronic References (Accessed May 1, 2007) [1] J. Eric Salt and Robert Rothery, Design for Electrical and Computer Engineers. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, INC., 2002. Journals [2] Changku Hwang, “A Very Low Frequency, Micropower, Low Voltage CMOS Oscillator for Noncardiac Pacemakers,” IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems, vol. 42, Nov. 1995, pp 962-965. Electronic References [3] “PIC18F1230/1330 Data Sheet.” Microchip, http://ww1. microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/39758c.pdf (Accessed May 1, 2007)
Memoranda Writing Chap. 18 Finkelstein Less formal than letters Often used for interoffice communication Also used to document certain events or agreements
Outline Date: The date the letter or memo will be sent To: Recipient’s name, title From: Sender’s name and organization/office (Often is signed or initialed by the sender) Re: Refers to the subject or purpose Body: First Paragraph: A summary of what will follow. Follow-on paragraph(s): Supporting materials and explanations Summary paragraph: Either a summary, a final pitch, or a line that invites a response.
Teams vs Groups Work Groups Share space, interact frequently, personally acquainted Low interdependence to get work done Meetings focus on: Sharing information Perspectives Best practices Discussing problems
Teams Assembly of people with complementary skills Work Teams Assembly of people with complementary skills Committed to common purpose and goals Mutual accountability (team members responsible for results other than their own)
Groups II May unintentionally work at cross purposes Members may compete Sum of whole = the sum of the potential of individual participant
Teams II Work products/services require joint efforts Decide among themselves how to proceed to accomplish work Synergistic benefit Sum of whole > the sum of the potential of individuals
Team Writing Motivation Grades Interest Graduation Experience – something to talk about in a job interview
Future Team Tasks Designate a team leader Qualified Listens to other members Ensure consistency Keep project on track
Team Tasks II Identify skills of team members Courses taken Abilities / Interests Assign project areas – who is responsible for what Project work……
Team Tasks III Document Assembly Individuals write sections of document for their assigned areas Team Writer integrates, modifies, rewords, or smoothes out to create a draft report All team members review entire document Independent review Understand complete system Correct problems found in review Create final report
Teamwork Discussion What has been effective? What problems have been encountered? How were you able to resolve problems?