HAZMAT TEAMS AND CHEMICAL SUICIDE. COURSE OVERVIEW WE WILL DISCUSS THE FOLLOWING: DETERGENT/CHEMICAL SUICIDE CALL RESPONSE HAZMAT TEAM RESPONSE ON-SCENE.

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Presentation transcript:

HAZMAT TEAMS AND CHEMICAL SUICIDE

COURSE OVERVIEW WE WILL DISCUSS THE FOLLOWING: DETERGENT/CHEMICAL SUICIDE CALL RESPONSE HAZMAT TEAM RESPONSE ON-SCENE MONITORING AND MITIGATION

CHEMICAL SUICIDE

DETERGENT SUICIDE USED IN JAPAN TOLERATED BY SOCIETY LONG HISTORY OF HONORABLE SUICIDE JOB LOSS, LOAN REPAYMENT, AND DEPRESSION MAIN REASONS

DETERGENT SUICIDE SUICIDE IN JAPAN MAIN METHODS: TRAINS, JUMPING, OVERDOSE, AND HANGING NEW METHOD: DETERGENT SUICIDE ,845 SUICIDES DETERGENT SUICIDES DETERGENT SUICIDES

DETERGENT SUICIDE SUICIDE IN JAPAN SUICIDE WEBSITES SULPHUR BASED BATH SALTS/SOAPS MIXED WITH HOUSEHOLD CLEANERS CREATING HYDROGEN SULFIDE HYDROGEN SULFIDE PARTIES

CHEMICAL SUICIDE SUICIDE IN THE US MENTAL DISORDERS, DEPRESSION, CHILD ABUSE, DRUG ABUSE, CRIMINAL OR FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES. GUNS, JUMPING, AND HANGING

CHEMCIAL SUICIDE SUICIDE IN THE US , 598 TOTAL CHEMICAL SUICIDES

HYDROGEN SULFIDE COLOURLESS, FLAMMABLE GAS HEAVIER THAN AIR VAPOR DENSITY 1.19 LOW ODOR THRESHOLD BELOW 1PPM ROTTEN EGG SMELL TO 30PPM OLFACTORY PARALYSIS ABOVE 100PPM PROLONGED EXPOSURE

HYDROGEN SULFIDE CHEMICAL ASPHYXIANT INHIBITS CELLULAR RESPIRATION 5 TIMES MORE TOXIC THAN CARBON MONOXIDE CONFINED SPACES ARE MORE TOXIC

HYDROGEN SULFIDE LOW EXPOSURE 0-10 PPM MODERATE EXPOSURE PPM HIGH EXPOSURE PPM IDLH 100 PPM

HYDROGEN SULFIDE 400 PPM CAN CAUSE UNCONSCIOUSNESS 1000 PPM IMMEDIATE CARDIO PULMONARY ARREST 4000 PPM LEL

HYDROGEN SULFIDE OVER 150,000 PPM IN A HONDA CIVIC

HYDROGEN SULFIDE LOW-IRRITATION OF EYES, NOSE AND THROAT MODERATE-HEADACHE, DIZZINESS, NAUSEA AND VOMITTING, COUGHING AND BREATHING DIFFICULTY HIGH-SEVERE RESPRATORY TRACT IRRITATION, EYE IRRITATION/ACUTE CONJUNCTIVITIS, SHOCK, CONVULSIONS, COMA, DEATH

HYDROGEN SULFIDE “PAINLESS DEATH” INSUFFICENT CONCENTRATIONS HARMFUL TO BYSTANDERS AND RESPONDERS CHEMICALS ARE CHANGING

HYDROGEN SULFIDE COMMON SOURCES OF ACIDS: TILE, BRICK, DRAIN CLEANERS, LYSOL, AND TOILET BOWL CLEANERS COMMON SOURCES OF SULFUR: FUNGICIDES, PESTICIDES, DANDRUFF SHAMPOO, AND EPSOM SALTS

HYDROGEN SULFIDE

OTHER POSSIBLE TOXIC BYPRODUCTS ARE: H2S, Sulfur Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, Acid Gases, Nitrogen Oxides, Phosgene, Carbon Disulfide, Methyl Isocyanate, Thallium

HYDROGEN CYANIDE COLORLESS, BURNT BITTER ALMOND SMELL, AND IS EXTREMELY TOXIC LIGHTER THAN AIR FLAMMABLE IDLH 50 PPM 250 PPM KILLS INSTANTLY ONSET OF SYMPTONS IS RAPID AFTER EXPOSURE

HYDROGEN CYANIDE LOW: HEADACHE, NAUSEA, DIZZINESS, AND DIFFICULTY BREATHING HIGH: LOSS OF CONSCIOUSNESS, ABNORMAL HEART RHYTHM, COMA, AND DEATH

CALL RESPONSE E-7 M330 UN SE MARKET, MOTHER FOUND SON UNCON INSIDE PICK-UP WITH STRANGE SMELL E-7 M330 UN SE 106 TH, CALLER STATES SON HAS LOCKED HIMSELF IN BATHROOM AND IS NOT RESPONDING DON’T BECOME COMPLACENT

CHEMICAL SUICIDE

HAZMAT TEAM RESPONSE GATHER INFORMATION FROM FIRST RESPONDERS GIVE FIRST AID AND DECON INFORMATION CONTACT OERS, POISON CONTROL, POLICE, HOSPITAL, AND MEDICAL EXAMINER

S SECURING THE SCENE The injuries to first responders have so far been minor. But in some cases where police officers have opened car doors or broken car windows without protective equipment, the gas “is knocking them right to the ground,” Chief Oreshan said.

SECURING THE SCENE ISOLATE THE AREA/ SET UP ZONES CHECK FOR SECONDARY DEVICES LOCATE CHEMICALS USED AIR MONITOR MINIMUM PPE-TURNOUTS AND SCBA

SECURING THE SCENE POLICE FOR TRAFFIC CONTROL AND SCENE SECURITY COVER/BLOCK AREA FROM FAMILY/BYSTANDERS

CHEMICAL SUICIDE

ONSCENE MONITORING AND MITIGATION MONITOR FOR OXYGEN, HYDROGEN SULFIDE, AND LEL LEVELS MONITOR AT MULTIPLE LEVELS DECON ANY PATIENTS BEFORE TRANSPORTING OVERPACK ANY CONTAINERS

OTHER RESPONSE AGENCIES STATE HAZMAT TEAM POLICE FIRE FIRST RESPONDER AMBULANCE CREW MEDICAL EXAMINER TRAUMA INTERVENTION VOLUNTEER/PASTOR RED CROSS FUNERAL HOME

HELIUM

HELIUM SUICIDE HARMLESS TO BYSTANDERS NON FLAMMABLE LIGHTER-THAN-AIR TASTELESS ODORLESS

HELIUM SUICIDE THE EXIT BAG

HELIUM SUICIDE

KNOWN AND CONSISTENT QUALITY NO-EFFECTS DEATH BY LACK OF OXYGEN

HELIUM SUICIDE

ALMOST 100 SUICIDES IN NORTH AMERICA TO DATE. INCREASING IN POPULARITY

ARE THERE ANY QUESTIONS????