Government and Economics. In a traditional economy, how are economic decisions made?

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Presentation transcript:

Government and Economics

In a traditional economy, how are economic decisions made?

Customs, Traditions, and Culture

In a command economy, how are the decisions made?

Government Planners

In a market economy, who makes the economic decisions?

Consumers and the Market

Who takes on the financial risk in starting a new business in a market economy?

The Individual Business People starting the Business

The early African kingdom of Ghana’s gold and salt trade would be an example of what type of economic practice?

Traditional Economic System

What country currently would be the best example of a command economy?

North Korea Cuba

Which type of a government controls all aspects of life for its people?

Communist

Because China is moving from an economy controlled entirely by the government to a more consumer oriented economy, it’s economic system can best be described as?

Mixed Economic System

Which economic system has the least government control?

Market

To increase my human capital, what should I do? a.Buy a new car b.Take a vacation to Florida c.Clone myself d.Go to college

d. Go to College

What type of government is led by a king or queen?

Monarchy

A satellite map of the Korean peninsula at night shows a difference in the ___________________ between North Korea and South Korea.

Standard of Living

What is the difference between an Absolute Monarchy and a Constitutional Monarchy?

A Constitutional Monarchy protects the rights of its citizens

What is a set of laws that protect the citizens of a country?

Constitution

In a Democratic Republic, the power is in the hands of who?

The People

A type of government led by a religious leader is called a ____________________.

Theocracy

Which country is considered a modern day example of an oligarchy?

Russia

A historical example of a theocracy would be which ancient civilization?

Ancient Egypt

Which type of government are you most likely to find a dictator in charge?

Communist

The Iran Hostage Crisis was led by a group of Iranian students following the orders of Ayatollah Khomeini, a religious leader, in charge of what type of government in Iran?

Theocracy

Which of the following countries is an example of an Absolute Monarchy?

Saudi Arabia

How could the people of a Communist government gain democratic freedom?

Protest Petition for a constitution Start a revolution

What is the name of the theory that explains how Communism spread throughout Asia?

The Domino Theory

What type of government is most likely to enforce a command economic system?

Communist

A high demand for a product is likely to make its price do what?

Increase

What are non-physical products that are of value to people and society?

Services

What are possible events that could affect the price of gas?

Natural Disaster War Seasons of the Year

Most of the top oil producing countries in the world are located in which region?

Middle East

What word describes why gas prices may be a better deal in 2015 than in 1950?

Inflation

A low demand for a product is likely to make its price do what?

Decrease

What is a constitution?

A set of laws created to protect the citizens of a country

What is the term given for an increase in the value of goods or services over a period of time?

Inflation

What is the term given for the availability of an item?

Supply

What are items of value that can be seen or touched?

Goods

What is the term given for the desire to have an item of value?

Demand

What is the term for a share of ownership in a business?

Stock

What is the term for the knowledge and skills that make a person succeed in an economy?

Human Capital

I want to start a business and I don’t have enough money. I must find someone who is willing to invest the ____________________ I desperately need.

Capital

To make money on loans, a bank must charge____________________ to the consumer is borrowing the money.

Interest

After borrowing money for a home, car, and continuous use of my Menards credit card, I have accumulated _____________________.

Debt