UKRAINE MDG and Post-2015 Development Agenda Where are we now and what we want? Ella Libanova, Academician, Director of the Ptoukha Institute for Demography.

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Presentation transcript:

UKRAINE MDG and Post-2015 Development Agenda Where are we now and what we want? Ella Libanova, Academician, Director of the Ptoukha Institute for Demography and Social Studies, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Millennium Development Goals: set for Ukraine

Goal 1: Reduce poverty Share of population whose daily consumption is below $5,05 ($4,30) by PPP, % 11,99,02,51,9<0,5 Relative poverty rate, % 26,427,124,124,525,0 Share of poor children, % 33,436,732,732,629,0 Share of poor employed, % 21,622,319,720,015,0 Absolute poverty rate, % 71,238,723,522,17,0

Goal 2: Ensure quality lifelong Net enrolment rate in pre-school education for aged 3-5 in urban area, % 65,186,987,592,595,0 Net enrolment rate in pre-school education for aged 3-5 in rural area, % 24,038,049,758,260,0 Net enrolment rate in secondary education for children, % 97,799,397,399,699,9 Net enrolment rate in post-secondary education for aged 17-22, % 31,541,847,046,156,0 Share of secondary school with Internet access, % ……57,081,690,0

Goal 3: Promote gender equality Gender ratio among the members of Verkhovna Rada 8 / 92 5 / 95 8 / 92 9 / / 70 Gender ratio among the members of local government 42 / / / 63 … 50 / 50 Gender ratio among the high level civil servants 15 / / / / / 70 Ratio of average wage, % 70,9 77,877,286,0

Goal 4: Reduce child mortality Mortality rate up to 5 years of age, ‰ 16,012,910,79,411,0 Infant mortality rate, ‰11,910,09,18,09,3

Goal 5: Improve maternal health Maternal mortality rate, per live births 24,717,623,513,513,0 Abortion rate, per 1000 women of reproductive age 32,121,315,113,115,1

Goal 6: Reduce and slow down the spread of HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis and initiate trend to decrease their scales Number of new HIV diagnoses, per population 12,929,344,747,249,1 HIV growth rate, %…+14,0+3,3+4,6+4,0 Number of AIDS deaths, per population 1,07,712,311,58,0 Mother-to-child HIV transmission rate, %…7,74,9…2,0 Number of new tuberculosis diagnoses, per population 60,484,468,567,967,5 Number of tuberculosis deaths, per population 22,325,316,614,215,0

Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability Access to centralized water supply, urban area, % 87,093,2…90,0 Access to centralized water supply, rural area, % 27,022,2…30,0 Pollutant emissions into atmosphere from stationary sources, mln. tons per year 4,464,134,304,70 Pollutant emissions into atmosphere from mobile sources, mln. tons per year 2,152,542,403,20 Water disposals into surface water reservoirs, mln. m 3 per year Forest cover, % 15,615,916,016,1 Nature reserves and natural national parks, % 1,82,8 3,5 Natural reserve fund, % 4,75,76,19,0

2014: the challenges and the threats  Humanitarian catastrophe on Donbas  More than 1 mln of internally displaced people  Economical crisis  Complex's reform necessarily  War  Poverty – new «sudden» + traditional  Morbidity and mortality  Education – quality and access  Society transformation  Responsibility forming

Post-2015 Development Agenda The world Ukrainians want (March 2014): 4,500 people participated in the national consultations face to face, 24,500 people took part in an electronic survey Expert’s consultation

Healthy environment Modern economy Developed infrastructure Honest and just authorities Equality and justice for all Effective health care Accessible and quality education Decent work Sustainable human development Post-2015 development priorities identified by Ukrainian society

Consultations National (lead by Government) With people (sociological survey, crowdsourcing…) Expert (academia, business, trade unions, civil society) Long term priorities Healthy environment Effective economy Active society Honest and just authorities SHDGs Outreach Media Means to allow open interaction Information exchange among a range of stakeholders SDG forming process

Sustainability Safety Solidarity Healthy environment Effective economy Active society Honest and just authorities State finance reform Decentralization HC investment Resource saving Treatment technologies New science management Corruption eradication Administrative reform Territorial reform Good practice spreading Responsibility Civil society forming Educational reform Medical reform Healthy lifestyle Inequality decline

 SDG system must be the result of this work  The task is not only to identify sustainable development goals but also to implement them in practice management Ukraine  New challenges and new threats added to the traditional problems of Ukraine  We need knowledge, programs and projects