1 Hand tool safety Respect the hazards

2 Section I Introduction

3 Introduction: Tool design Tool hazards Work set-up PPE Inspection, maintenance, repair

4 Section II Tool types, quality, design

5 Hammers, mallets: Nail – nails Ball peen – chisels Mallets Sledgehammers

6 Pliers: Grip material

7 Cutters, snips: Cut material

8 Wrenches: Open-end – light, medium duty Box – heavy duty

9 Saws: Wood – Cross-cut Wood – Ripping Metal – Hack saw

10 Knives: Keep sharp

11 Screwdrivers: Type Tip size Use as designed

12 Non-sparking: Flammable atmospheres

13 Tool quality: Strong metal

14 Tool design: Handle design Proper tool use

15 Handles: Comfortable fit Cushioned handles Control

16 Handle size: Power Precision Wrist angle

17 Section III Tool Hazards

18 Hazards: Misuse Improper maintenance

19 Improper maintenance: Loose handles Mushroomed heads

20 Potential injuries: Eye injuries Cuts Fractures

21 Hazards during use: Flying chips, debris Sparks Dropped tools Too heavy, large Ergonomics

22 Section IV Work set-up

23 Work set-up: Easy to reach Right height

24 Work set-up: Secure parts Secure, balanced position Screens, barricades

25 Section V Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

26 Eye protection: Chips Splashes Sparks Dust Debris Face shield

27 Hand protection: Cuts Vibration Impact

28 Other PPE: Hearing protection Respirators Steel-toed footwear Head protection

29 Section VI Inspection, Maintenance, and Repair

30 Inspection: Before & after each use

31 Inspection: Cracked/loose parts Bent shafts Dull, damaged cutting surfaces Damaged gripping surfaces Mushroomed striking surfaces

32 Maintenance: Keep tools clean Sharpen cutting edges Oil, lubrication Proper storage

33 Repair: Out of service immediately “Do Not Use” tag Authorized employees Manufacturer specifications Discard or repair

34 Section VII Conclusion

35 Summary: Tool design Tool hazards Work set-up PPE Inspection, maintenance, repair

36 Questions?