Section 3.5 Velocities.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ch 6 Review Velocity Unit Circle Conversions (Radians and Degrees) Graphs of the 6 Trig Functions.
Advertisements

3.3 Angular & Linear Velocity
 The point or line that is the center of the circle is the axis of rotation.  If the axis of rotation is inside the object, the object is rotating (spinning).
4.1 Radian and Degree Measure -Students will describe angles. -Students will use radian measure. -Students will use degree measure and convert between.
Pg. 472 Homework Pg. 324#70 – 76 all #1ɣ = 68°, b = 3.88, c = 6.61 #2α = 35.97°, ɣ = 34.03°, c = 4.76 #3 = °, b = 27.55, c = #4No triangle.
Angles and Radian Measure Section 4.1. Objectives Estimate the radian measure of an angle shown in a picture. Find a point on the unit circle given one.
Circular motion.
Bung on a String with a partner work out the forces acting on the bung - what happens to the bung when you release it at each point around the circle?
Section 1.1 Radian and Degree Measure Pages
Section 8-2: Kinematic Equations Recall: 1 dimensional kinematic equations for uniform (constant) acceleration (Ch. 2). We’ve just seen analogies between.
Linear & Angular Speed Applications of radians, Sec. 3.4.
Keystone Geometry 1 Area and Circumference of a Circle.
Degrees, Minutes, Seconds
Angular Mechanics - Kinematics Contents:
Angular and Linear Speed
Formative Assessment. 1. A bicycle going 13.5 m/s has cm diameter wheels. What is the angular velocity of the wheels in rad/s? in RPM? (39.7 rad/sec,
7.2 Central Angle & Arc Length. Arc Length  is the radian measure of the central angle s & r have same linear units r r s = Arc length  radians (not.
Do now: Tūrei, 15 Mahuru 2015 Fun Clips: Awesome Mini Bike Loop Globe of Death Progress test tomorrow: Everything so far: Centre of mass, momentum Circular.
6.1.2 Angles. Converting to degrees Angles in radian measure do not always convert to angles in degrees without decimals, we must convert the decimal.
Chapter 8 Rotational Kinematics. Rotation – (rotate) Revolution – (revolve) To move around an external axis. To spin on an internal axis.
Arc Lengths, Sectors, and Rotational Speeds Dr. Shildneck Fall, 2014.
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Section 6.1 Angles and Their Measure.
1.To summarise the relationship between degrees and radians 2.To understand the term angular displacement 3.To define angular velocity 4.To connect angular.
Geometry 1 Area and Circumference of a Circle. Central Angle A central angle is an angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle. 2 The measure of.
1 Rotational Kinematics Chapter 9 October 11, 2005 Today’s Topics Translation vs. rotation Variables used for rotation: , ,  Four angular equations.
CIRCULAR MOTION. Linear Motion d – distance (in meters) v – velocity (in meters/second) a – acceleration (in meters/second 2 ) Distance = 2  r.
6.1.4 – Angular Speed, Linear Speed. Previously, we talked about the arc-length for a portion of any given circle; AL = r(θ) – Like a distance But, say.
Rotational Motion & Torque. Angular Displacement Angular displacement is a measure of the angle a line from the center to a point on the outside edge.
Notes – Arc Length 1 in 3 in A) B). Find the arc length of the two given circles at the beginning of our PPT. A)B)
7.2 – Sectors of Circles Essential Question: How do you find the radius of a sector given its’ area and arc length?
Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. CHAPTER Radian Measure 3.
DC2. Unit 1 – Angular and Linear Speed -You will be able to find the angular speed and linear speed of spinning objects.
© Shannon W. Helzer. All Rights Reserved. 1 Unit 10 Circular Motion.
Rotational Motion.
Copyright © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. Section 7.1 Angles and Their Measure.
Arc Length and Central Angles. Example Find the measure of a rotation in radians when a point 2 m from the center of rotation travels 4 m.
In mathematics and physics, a specific form of measurement is used to describe revolution and fractions of revolutions. In one revolution, a point on.
7.2 Angular & Linear Speed.
\Rotational Motion. What does a yo-yo have in common with a merry-go-round? What Is Rotational Motion? How can we describe this type of motion?
An angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle is called a central angle. The radian measure of any central angle of a circle is the length of the.
Arclengtharclength. arclengtharclength Arc length: Because the Earth is essentially circular. West Seattle 47.6 o latitude by ~-123 o longitude Grants.
MATH 1330 Section 4.2 Radians, Arc Length, and Area of a Sector.
Arc Length Formula Pre-Calculus Unit #4, Day 5. Arc Length and Central Angles.
1 The line from the center sweeps out a central angle  in an amount time t, then the angular velocity, (omega) Angular Speed: the amount of rotation per.
Radian application Problems What is angular speed? How is it used to solve problems? What t is linear speed?
FST Section 4.3.  What is Forest Gump’s Facebook password?  1forest1.
Rotation Objectives: Circular Motion: Angle and Speed
Rotational Motion: x v a(tangent) What is a radian?
Page 146: Give your own examples of an object rotating and an object revolving. 2. List two units in which angular speed can be measured. Rotations.
Circular Motion How do we work out the velocity of something which is moving at constant speed in a circle ? Answer: We use the simple formula: But in.
Angles and Their Measure
Angular Velocity Linear Velocity.
Angular Mechanics - Radians
Area and Circumference of a Circle
MATH 1330 Section 4.2.
Rotational Motion Chapter 8.
Angles and Their Measure
Rotational Motion: Rotational Variables & Units
Back to Trig Quick Review: Convert 200 degrees to radians
Rotational motion AH Physics.
What you will learn How to find linear and angular velocity.
Angular & Linear Velocity
3.3 Angular & Linear Velocity
Translation (linear motion) Rotation (circular motion)
Section 6.1 Radian and Degree Measure
Section 2 –Linear and Angular Velocity
Degrees and radians Unit 4.2.
MATH 1330 Section 4.2.
Arc Length and Central Angles
Linear and Angular Speed
Presentation transcript:

Section 3.5 Velocities

Linear Velocity 𝑣= 𝑠 𝑡 𝑆=𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑡=𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒

Angular Velocity 𝜔= 𝜃 𝑡

Angular Velocity Greek Letter Omega (lowercase) 𝜔= 𝜃 𝑡

Angular Velocity #1: A CD player turns a CD at about 13680˚ in 5 seconds. What is the angular speed of the cd in radians per second?

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #2: Example 3 page 157 A bicycle wheel with a radius of 13 inches turns with an angular velocity of 3 radians per second. Find the distance (in feet) traveled by a point on the bicycle tire in 1 minute.

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity Derivation

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity 𝑣=𝑟𝜔 𝜔= 𝜃 𝑡 𝑣= 𝑠 𝑡

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #3: A record is spinning at the rate of 25 rpm. If a ladybug is sitting 10 cm from the center of the record:

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #3: A record is spinning at the rate of 25 rpm. If a ladybug is sitting 10 cm from the center of the record: a) What is the angular velocity of the ladybug? (radians/sec)

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #3: A record is spinning at the rate of 25 rpm. If a ladybug is sitting 10 cm from the center of the record: a) What is the angular velocity of the ladybug? (radians/sec) b) What is the speed of the ladybug? (in cm/sec)

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #3: A record is spinning at the rate of 25 rpm. If a ladybug is sitting 10 cm from the center of the record: a) What is the angular velocity of the ladybug? (radians/sec) b) What is the speed of the ladybug? (in cm/sec) c) After 20 seconds, how far has the ladybug traveled? (cm)

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #3: A record is spinning at the rate of 25 rpm. If a ladybug is sitting 10 cm from the center of the record: a) What is the angular velocity of the ladybug? (radians/sec) b) What is the speed of the ladybug? (in cm/sec) c) After 20 seconds, how far has the ladybug traveled? (cm) d) After 20 seconds, what angle has the ladybug turned through? (radians)

Linear Velocity and Angular Velocity #4: Page 161 Problem #61