The constitution is known as “The _________ Law of the Land”
What is Supreme? (Laws that are unconstiutional are not allowed)
What are the three branches of the U.S. government?
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
The Constitution is divided into sections or these.
What are Articles?
Those who were against signing the Constitution were known as
Who are the Anti-Federalists?
This state did not send deputies to the Constitutional Convention.
What is Rhode Island?
This man is the father of the Constitution
James Madison
This branch of government Declares war
What is Legislative? (Federal Power)
This person is the “Commander in Chief” of the armed forces
Who is the President?
This branch declares a law unconstitutional
What is the judicial branch?
The President, VP, and Cabinet make up this branch
What is the executive?
This house of Congress tries A person if impeached
What is the Senate?
The first form of American Government was?
What are the Articles of Confederation?
This success under the Articles of Confederation allowed for states to be Created
What is the Northwest Ordinance of 1787
This was final result of a debate between large and small states at the Constitutional Convention.
What is the Great Compromise
Those who favored ratification of the Constitution were called_____.
What were Federalists?
This compromise helped settle How slaves were to be counted
What is the 3/5 Compromise
Congress created a two house Legislature also known as this
Bi-Cameral
The longest term of office in the government is held by _______.
What are judges? Life term
The Justices of the Supreme Court are appointed by _______ and approved by _________
Who are the president and senate? *9 Total Justices including the Chief Justice
Practice of each branch of Government checking on the Other so one branch is not More powerful than the other
What are checks and balances
To ratify an amendment, this Majority is needed in Congress
What is ¾ majority?
This amendment provides rights of the accused not to testify against themselves
What is the 5 th Amendment?
This amendment guarantees The right to bear arms
What is the 2nd Amendment?
This amendment states no excessive or cruel punishment Shall be allowed
What is the Eighth Amendment?
This amendment grants no double jeopardy
What is the 5 th Amendment?
This amendment gives those accused of a crime the right to a speedy trial
What is the 6 th ?
Whose job is it to make decisions about Declaring War, Coining Money and establishing post offices?
What are Federal Powers?
The first 10 amendments to the constitution are also known as…
What are the Bill of Rights?
What is the main idea of the preamble?
To state the purpose or goals of the Constitution
What were 3 weaknesses of under the Articles of Confederation?
1. No executive Branch 2. Only 1 vote per state regardless of population 3. Could not collect taxes from the people 4. Congress made up of one house