Lesson 2: Principles of the Constitution

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Five Fundamental Principles Chapter 3 Section 4. Popular Sovereignty Supreme power belongs to the people We the people… Examples: Electing the President.
Advertisements

The United States Constitution
Six Basic Principles of the U.S. Constitution
1. __________________________ The power to govern comes from the people. 2. _________________________ The people elect representatives to make laws and.
The Principles of the United States Constitution.
The Five Principles Underlying the United States Constitution
Separation of Powers When the powers of the U.S. government is divided among the three branches of government. The writers of the Constitution included.
7 Principles of the Constitution
Bills  Proposed legislation  Ex: All bills that raise revenue (taxes) must originate in the House of Representatives.
The Principles of the United States Constitution.
The Three Branches of the United States Government.
The U.S. Constitution Representative Democracy Representative Democracy Federalism Federalism Bicameralism Bicameralism Separation of Powers Separation.
6 Basic Principles of the Constitution. 1. Popular Sovereignty All Power is held by the People The power to govern is given through the Constitution Amendments.
Constitution Part Three. Constitution Test Notes The Declaration of Independence was a document that the 13 colonies used to declare their separation.
THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND FEDERALISM UNIT 3.
The Principles of the U.S. Government Describe the principles of government and the ways American constitutionalism preserves individual rights.
The Principles of the United States Constitution Created by Paula Turner, Field MS, C-FB ISD.
Constitutional Principles. Limited Government -belief that a gov’ts powers should be limited – prevent gov. from having too much power -the rule of law:
The Six Basic Principles The Constitution. Terms Limited government Constitutionalism Rule of law Federalism Elastic clause Separation of powers Checks.
Seven Principles of the United States Constitution
The Principles of the United States Constitution.
Civics-1.2 Seven Major Principles. Popular Sovereignty The Declaration of Independence says that governments get their powers from the people. "We the.
7 Basic Principles of the Constitution. 1. Popular Sovereignty All Power is held by the People The power to govern is given through the Constitution (Social.
7 Principles of the Constitution
6.2 5 Principles of the Constitution. The People Rule popular sovereignty –“We the people” People hold the final authority in govt Constitution=contract.
On a piece of paper define the following three terms: 1)popular sovereignty: 2) federalism: 3) separation of powers: 4) limited government: 1)popular sovereignty:
1. What is the Supremacy Clause?
You need Learning Target 11/16/15  Notes Learning Targets Analyze the 7 principals of government Can you name all 7 principals of government?
Separation of Powers. Powers of government are restricted (limited) by the Constitution. Ex. Bill of Rights “Rule of Law” No people or groups are above.
The Principles of the United States Constitution.
The Constitution. Power vs. Rights A. Government needs power 1. Weakness of Articles proves this point 2. Must have power to tax 3. Power to enforce its.
Five Fundamental Principles Chapter 3 Section 4. Popular Sovereignty Supreme power belongs to the people “We the people…” Examples: Electing the President.
REVIEW – TEST TOMORROW! Principles of the Constitution.
U.S. Constitution Handbook Principles. A more perfect union Establish justice Insure domestic tranquility Provide for the common defense Promote the general.
Constitution Jeopardy Principles Branches B.O.R. VocabMisc
How power is divided between the states and federal government. How power is divided between the three branches of government at the national level.
Principles of the Constitution. Major Principles of Government  Principles are basic beliefs by which people live their lives.  The U.S. Constitution.
“Principles Underlying the Constitution”. Our Government’s Purpose Throughout our constitutional government there are five underlying principles, or goals,
The United States Constitution. Popular Sovereignty- the power and authority of the government comes from the people. Limited Government- National government.
The Principles of the United States Constitution.
7 Principles of the Constitution. Article VI defines the Constitution as the “supreme law of the land” ALL laws in the U.S. must follow the Constitution,
US Government and Politics September 9, The United States Constitution Guide and directions for government Readable Sections – Preamble, Articles.
The Constitution The Supreme Law of the Land
The Principles of the Constitution
Seven Principles of the Constitution.
On the front of your foldable
Representative Democracy
The Constitution.
7 Principles and 3 Branches of Govt.
Explain the Principles of separation of powers and checks and balances
The U.S. Constitution is based on seven principles, or goals.
AIM: Are the separation of powers within the government effective?
The Principles of the United States Constitution
6 Basic Principles of the Constitution
Constitutional Principles
Principles of the Constitution
The Principles of the United States Constitution
On the front of your foldable
6.2 5 Principles of the Constitution
Notes: Principles of the United States Constitution
Principles of the Constitution
The Principles of the United States Constitution
The Three (3) Branches of Government in the U.S. Constitution
7 Principles of Government
Seven Principles of The Constitution
The Principles of the U.S. Government
Goals and Principles of the Constitution
Principles Underlying the Constitution
On the front of your foldable
Presentation transcript:

Lesson 2: Principles of the Constitution 1. What are the principles or foundation of the Constitution? 2. What are examples of these principles?

Popular Sovereignty An Example of this Principle is… Elect public officials by voting in elections What does this Principle Mean? “We the people”…the government gets its power from the people The Constitution is a contract between people and the government Representative government: the people elect officials to make laws and decisions in the government

Limited Government What does this principle mean? -The government only has the powers that the people grant it -Constitution states what the powers of the national government are -Bill of Rights prevents the government from taking away individual freedoms An example of this principle is.. -President must obey the laws or he can be impeached -Freedom of speech is protected by the 1st Amendment

Individual Rights What does this principle mean? An example of this principle is.. -Freedom of speech is protected by the 1st Amendment Bill of Rights prevents the government from taking away individual freedoms

Federalism What does this principle mean? -Power is divided between the national government and state government -National government deals with issues that impact the entire nation -States have power to deal with local issues -Concurrent Powers-powers they share An example of this principle is.. -National government can… declare war, make treaties with foreign nations -State government can...establish schools, make laws about marriage, provide for public safety (police) -Concurrent Power-taxes

Separation of Powers What does this principle mean? -To prevent one person or group from abusing their power the government is divided into three branches: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial -Each branch has its own powers and responsibilities An example of this principle is.. -Legislative Branch: makes laws -Executive Branch: enforces laws -Judicial Branch: interprets and explains the laws

Checks and Balances What does this principle mean? -To prevent one branch from gaining too much power each branch can check or control the other two branches An example of this principle is.. -Legislative branch passes a bill or proposed law …but the President can veto the bill …or the Supreme Court can rule that the law is unconstitutional

Directions: Read the following 8 situations Directions: Read the following 8 situations. Decide which Constitutional Principle is being described. IN some situations more than one principle may apply!

1. Freedom of the press is guaranteed in the First Amendment.  2. Only the national government has the power to print and coin money. 3. The Legislative Branch can impeach the President (Executive Branch) All citizens are eligible to vote in elections at the age of 18. 5. The President is elected every four years and can serve two terms or 10 years. 6. The Executive Branch negotiates treaties with foreign countries. When you receive your first paycheck you will pay income taxes to the state of Illinois and the national government. 8. Neither a state nor the national government may prevent people from expressing their opinions.