C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y Corporate Standardization & Regulation Application of Standards in the Electrical and Electronic Industry K. Rosan Siemens AG Corporate Technology Standardization and Regulation Munich, Germany IFAN Workshop – Application of Standards in China and beyond, Beijing,
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 1 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Introduction This not a general tutorial about the application of standards in the electronic and electrotechnical industry This not a general tutorial about the application of standards in the electronic and electrotechnical industry Here we will talk mainly about: problems and support in the application of standards Content 1.About Siemens 2.Standardization in the electrotechnical industry 3.Support of standards users
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 2 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation 1. About Siemens
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 3 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation We are one of the largest companies in our field Sony Total sales Sales in electrical engineering and electronics GEIBMSiemens Hitachi 67.4 Matsu- shita 61.6 Toshiba 43.4 Dell 38.8 Samsung Electronics in bns. of € Hewlett- Packard Global network of innovation
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 4 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 5 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Siemens Worldwide Business: The Importance of China Third largest electrical and electronics market worldwide that grows significantly above world market average. Important market for procurement for Siemens China and Siemens worldwide operations. Growing importance as base for manufacturing, engineering, R&D and software development.
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 6 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation This is Siemens in China Leader in electrical and electronic engineering All Siemens business segments are active: Automation and Control Information and Communications Power Transportation Medical Lighting Household Appliances 8.5 billion RMB investment as of end Fiscal 2004 Sales of 38.4 billion RMB in Fiscal 2004 More than 45 companies and 42 regional offices highly talented employees
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 7 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Close to the Customer: Siemens Locations in China Regional Office Company* Training Center *Siemens Limited / Siemens AG consolidated and non-consolidated companies incl. BOT
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 8 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation China to Become a Cornerstone of Siemens Global Operations Double sales in medium term Important part in Siemens global value chain Committed investment of RMB 10 billion over the next years New RMB 1 billion headquarters in Beijing as visible sign of Siemens commitment to China
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 9 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation 2. Standards in the electrotechnical industry
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 10 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation The magic circle of standardization, regulation and conformity: Market Access Conditions
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 11 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Interrelated Issues Technical Regulation and Standardization Technical Legislation Laws, Judgements, Decrees, Policies; Regional National Technical Legislation Laws, Judgements, Decrees, Policies; Regional National Standards (by public consensus) Standards (by public consensus) Standards (by consortia) Standards (by consortia) Specifications (by companies) Specifications (by companies) Conformity Assessment Testing, Test Reports & Decl. of Conformity IPRs Siemens Positions Authorities Associations Standards Org Product Admission, Trade Policy
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 12 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Siemens Policy DIN RegPT DKE Fora ISO ITUIEC 1. Only International Standards (from ISO, IEC, ITU) support global business International Standards are Siemens’ Company Standards 2. Conformity Assessment must be based on responsibility Suppliers´ Declaration of Conformity (SDoC) is the preferred option in combination with efficient market surveillance 3. World-wide Recognition of Test Results “tested once, accepted everywhere !" “tested once, accepted everywhere !" and performance of this policy on all levels: CEN CENELEC ETSI Other countries: National Comittees
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 13 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Situation about knowledge in standardization (outside the standards experts community) Source: ISO Bulletin October 1998
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 14 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation 3. Support of standards users
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 15 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Department Homepage – Siemens Intranet Online information - replaces paper - allows instant access - allows instant research - allows document download - allows information up to date Online information - replaces paper - allows instant access - allows instant research - allows document download - allows information up to date
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 16 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Online information here we provide a lot of information for the daily work like subjects in international standardization e.g. conformity assessment, management systems EU directives and laws, CE organizations & associations contacts news dates and events downloads and documents e.g. forms for EC declaration of conformity, our mission and activities
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 17 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Online Standardization Information System Online information - replaces paper - allows instant research - allows document download - allows instant ordering - allows information up to date - allows access from any place Online information - replaces paper - allows instant research - allows document download - allows instant ordering - allows information up to date - allows access from any place
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 18 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Standardization Experts Network - Database find a contact via topics business areas regions committee members /deputies of Siemens to open access to the knowledge about standardization and regulation distributed over the whole company
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 19 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation ANP – German Committee of Standards Users – Ausschuss Normenpraxis im DIN Increasing complexity in the area of standardization is often more than one could handle alone Increasing complexity in the area of standardization is often more than one could handle alone the ANP is a Standards Users Network main goals: main goals: to bring the experience of standards users to the knowledge of DINto bring the experience of standards users to the knowledge of DIN to provide access to a community of experienced practitioners in the field of standardization and use of standardsto provide access to a community of experienced practitioners in the field of standardization and use of standards to support the application of standards (by workshops, seminars, publications, like Beuth Pocket Books to support the change from old DIN material standards to DIN EN)to support the application of standards (by workshops, seminars, publications, like Beuth Pocket Books to support the change from old DIN material standards to DIN EN)
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 20 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation An ANP Networking Example In Europe the old national standards are replaced step by step by European Standards (designated by EN) former DIN standards become DIN EN (identical german EN version) usually with changed content e.g. in the case of copper and copper alloys there is a new system with new european material designations and material numbers which replaces all old national systems. e.g. in the case of copper and copper alloys there is a new system with new european material designations and material numbers which replaces all old national systems. Thus in consequence questions arise such as: if I used E-Cu58 / according to the old DIN standards what is the replacement in the new EN standards > Cu-FRHC / CW05A Thus in consequence questions arise such as: if I used E-Cu58 / according to the old DIN standards what is the replacement in the new EN standards > Cu-FRHC / CW05A Interested users from different companies within ANP met to work together in the development of a common conversion aid for copper materials. With the result of a convenient booklet, called Beuth-Pocket: European Copper Materials – Comparison between DIN and EN European Copper Materials – Comparison between DIN and EN ISB
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 21 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation IFAN – International Federation of Standards Users global business increases, hence, the application of international standards e.g. only 10% of all DIN standards are today still pure national standards; 85 % of all DIN electrotechnical standards are identical or related to IEC standards e.g. only 10% of all DIN standards are today still pure national standards; 85 % of all DIN electrotechnical standards are identical or related to IEC standards requires networking of standards users in the field of international standardization in order to: influence the development of strategies and policies in standardization and the use of standards. gain access to the global community of experienced practitioners in the field of standardization and use of standards.
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 22 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Summary The electric and electronic industry requires international standards, only those support global business. Market access depends on standards, technical regulation and conformity assessment. Up to date information on standardization and regulation is a key requirement. Networking is an important factor for successful standardization activities of a company.
C O R P O R A T E T E C H N O L O G Y © Siemens AG, CT SR, K. Rosan, China-WS.ppt – Slide 23 of 23 Corporate Standardization & Regulation Vision