Satire Noun. Literature, art or media that blends HUMOR with CRITICISM for the purpose of RIDICULING silliness, evil, or stupidity in individuals and/or institutions. Example
The necessary ingredients 1. Humor Criticism, either general criticism of humanity or human nature or specific criticism of an individual or group Need for Change – pointing out that something needs to change
Purpose of Satire Satire is usually justified as a way to correct human vice and folly.
Example – Facebook/CIA
The Simpson’s & Mad Magazine
Types of satire
Parody = a work of literature that mimics another work of literature, usually as a way of criticizing it. Monty Python and the Holy Grail Scary Movie/Epic Movie
Example – To Be
Caricature = An exaggerated portrayal of the weaknesses, frailties, unique, or humorous aspects of an individual or group.
Caricatures (also examples of parodies) of famous people, etc Caricatures (also examples of parodies) of famous people, etc. are often used by comedians such as Jimmy Fallon and Saturday Night Live cast. (Breaking Bad)
Remember the 2008 election? Tina Fey’s character sketches on Saturday Night Live.
Literary Elements often found in Satires
Irony 3 types of irony: Dramatic Situational Verbal
Dramatic Irony When the audience knows more than a character
Situational Irony When what happens is different from the audience’s expectations
Verbal Irony When a character or writer says something different than what he or she truly means
Understatement A type of verbal irony in which something is purposely represented as being far less important than it actually is
Sarcasm Harsh, cutting, personal remarks to or about someone
Hyperbole Extreme exaggeration
Example – iPhone Example -- Fox 1 Example – Fox 2 Example -- Hamlet
Your Own Caricature Caricature – 30 points Paragraph – 20 points SEE WEBSITE FOR GUIDELINES & RUBRIC