1 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 October 31, 2002 David Dern Technology Roadmap for Intelligent Buildings Marketing Director Continental Automated Buildings Association (CABA)

2 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Technology Roadmap Steering Committee Fifteen industry leaders Suppliers Consultants Building Owners Energy Providers Government Experts Equity Markets

3 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Continental Automated Buildings Association Definition of an intelligent building A building and its infrastructure which provides the owner, operator and occupant with an environment which is flexible, effective, comfortable and secure through the use of integrated technological building systems, communications and controls.

4 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Facts about the industry in North America $120 billion per year of electricity and gas consumption $160 billion per year in operations and maintenance services provided by more than 40,000 suppliers From , commercial offices have become 11% less efficient in managing energy consumption Vacancy rates are climbing…rents and profits are declining Environmental pressures are increasing Increasing reliance on high-quality “off-grid” energy will continue The industry must find a way to increase services and profits while reducing costs

5 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Candidate Systems Intelligent Buildings Technologies can incorporate: Fire and life safety systems Heating ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) Elevators and escalators Access control systems and security systems Lighting management Energy management systems Telecommunications IT infrastructure Community infrastructure End user services

6 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, /7 Monitoring Breakdown Plant Tuning Conditioned Monitoring Car Park Utilisation COMMUNICATIONS Voice/Video/Data FIRE Functionality checks Detector service Fire, Life, Safety ACCESS Doors Buildings Occupancy Feed Forward ENERGY Utility Monitoring (Elec/Water/Gas/Oil) Tenant Building Air/Water Heat Lighting Back-up Generation HVAC Air-Handling Unit Boilers Pumps Fans Energy Control Variable Air Volume Air Quality LIFTS Breakdown Maintenance Traffic Performance SECURITY Doors PIR Integration LIGHTING Schedules Occupancy Sensing W G E What is an Intelligent Building?

7 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Stakeholders - Who benefits? Government and other industry agencies Real Estate developers Building Owners / Operators Architects Design engineers Construction industry Building equipment and system suppliers Technology developers Building occupants/end users Service Providers

8 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Survey Industry Leaders - Results

9 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Challenges & Barriers Cost - who will pay? Lease structures Public education Technology “silos” Not all stakeholders aware of benefits Codes & standards do not always support integrated & intelligent processes “Rush” to judgment & short-term solutions “Real-time” monitoring & diagnostic tools not available on all sub- systems Tradition Education / Training for industry professionals

10 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 Evolution of Interoperability Multi-VendorCommonProtocols Technology Innovation Connectivity Modbus/DDE Integration BACnet/LonWorks Interoperability OPC/XML Open Standards Plug n Play Proprietary Systems Information is distributed on a transport layer Hardwire (Ethernet, Firewire, Serial) Optical (Fiber) Wireless (BlueTooth, WAP, IEEE ) IT Standards are driving the transfer, communications and transport layers….

11 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 CABA's Intelligent & Integrated Buildings Conference "Profiting From The Intelligent Building" December 2-3, 2002 Toronto, Canada

12 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 CABA Intelligent & Integrated Buildings Council “ To encourage the development, promotion, pursuit and understanding of integrated systems and automation in homes and buildings.” members from all building disciplines Building Assessment & Building Enhancement Guidelines 24 Industry leaders - Report released May 31 David Maola, Executive Director International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction W098 - “Intelligent & Responsive Buildings” “To provide an international forum for discussion and critique on research, development and design activities related to intelligent architecture, technologies, systems and materials and their integration within the design, construction, operation and management of buildings.” Industry Leadership Activities

13 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1, 2002 CABA’s Mission To encourage the development, promotion pursuit and understanding of integrated home and building automation systems.

14 Toronto, Ontario - October 31 and November 1,