Corps of Discovery to Missouri Compromise Lewis and Clark Lewis and Clark War of 1812 War of 1812 Industrial Revolution Industrial Revolution Adams-Onis Treaty Adams-Onis Treaty Monroe Doctrine Monroe Doctrine Missouri Compromise Missouri Compromise Andrew Jackson Andrew Jackson States’ Rights States’ Rights

Lewis and Clark Meriwether Lewis Meriwether Lewis William Clark William Clark Sent by Pres. Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Purchase Sent by Pres. Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Purchase

L&C cont. Created the Corps of Discovery Created the Corps of Discovery Went up Missouri River Went up Missouri River Over the Rockies Over the Rockies Down to Columbia River Down to Columbia River Ended at the Pacific Ended at the Pacific 2 years, 4 months 2 years, 4 months

War of 1812 War between France and G.B. War between France and G.B. G.B. blockaded France and seized 1,000 American ships (1807) G.B. blockaded France and seized 1,000 American ships (1807) British then pressed those American sailors into service in the British navyBritish then pressed those American sailors into service in the British navy Because of British support of conflicts between N.A. and the U.S., Americans wanted to go to war w/Britain Because of British support of conflicts between N.A. and the U.S., Americans wanted to go to war w/Britain

War of 1812 cont. Pres. James Madison decided to go to war Pres. James Madison decided to go to war Battles along the Canadian border Battles along the Canadian border Battles in Detroit and on Lake ErieBattles in Detroit and on Lake Erie British began a naval blockade of the East CoastBritish began a naval blockade of the East Coast

More British invaded Washington, D.C British invaded Washington, D.C. Burned the White House and the CapitolBurned the White House and the Capitol Madison fledMadison fled

Battle of New Orleans Jan Jan Gen. Andrew Jackson Gen. Andrew Jackson A major victory for the U.S. against the British A major victory for the U.S. against the British

Treaty of Ghent Dec. 24, 1814 Dec. 24, 1814 Ended the War of 1812 Ended the War of 1812 Didn’t resolve any problems – just ended the fighting Didn’t resolve any problems – just ended the fighting Problems were worked out over a long period of time Problems were worked out over a long period of time

Industrial Revolution Mass production Mass production Interchangeable parts Interchangeable parts First began in Britain in the 1700s First began in Britain in the 1700s The Embargo Act of 1807 and the War of 1812 forced the U.S. to become more self sufficient The Embargo Act of 1807 and the War of 1812 forced the U.S. to become more self sufficient Less agriculturalLess agricultural More manufacturingMore manufacturing

I.R. cont. New England was mostly shipping and trade New England was mostly shipping and trade Could not happen with an embargo or a warCould not happen with an embargo or a war Forced this part of the country to look for other employment Forced this part of the country to look for other employment Factories grew Factories grew

American System Pres. Madison promised to send goods north for manufacturing and return to the South for purchase Pres. Madison promised to send goods north for manufacturing and return to the South for purchase System of roads and canals was created and used to increase trade among the states System of roads and canals was created and used to increase trade among the states Speaker of the House, Henry Clay named it the “American System” Speaker of the House, Henry Clay named it the “American System”

Nationalism Proposed by Sec. of State John Quincy Adams Proposed by Sec. of State John Quincy Adams Focus on national interests ahead of regional concerns or interests of other countries Focus on national interests ahead of regional concerns or interests of other countries There was little national unity There was little national unity

Monroe Doctrine American vowed to focus on the Western Hemisphere and not get caught up in world affairs American vowed to focus on the Western Hemisphere and not get caught up in world affairs Threatened any country that was thinking about establishing a new colony or interfering in an established republic or colony Threatened any country that was thinking about establishing a new colony or interfering in an established republic or colony

Adams-Onis Treaty Spain gave up claim to Florida and Oregon Territory Spain gave up claim to Florida and Oregon Territory

Missouri Compromise Territory of Missouri applied for statehood Territory of Missouri applied for statehood Some wanted Missouri to be a slave state- others wanted it to be free Some wanted Missouri to be a slave state- others wanted it to be free If slave, there would be a balance of 11 free and 11 slave states If slave, there would be a balance of 11 free and 11 slave states Alabama was admitted as a slave state during the discussion – caused an imbalance Alabama was admitted as a slave state during the discussion – caused an imbalance

M.C. cont. Missouri was still in question Missouri was still in question Civil War was discussed Civil War was discussed Henry Clay Henry Clay Speaker of the HouseSpeaker of the House Created a compromise Created a compromise Admit Maine as a free state Admit Maine as a free state Admit Missouri as slave Admit Missouri as slave

M.C. cont. In the future: In the future: North of 36 degrees 30 min. North = Free North of 36 degrees 30 min. North = Free South of that line = Slave South of that line = Slave Except Missouri Except Missouri Only a quick fix to avoid war – didn’t solve the problem Only a quick fix to avoid war – didn’t solve the problem