Directions Print these slides as “handouts” 6 per page. You can fold the power point slides in half and cut them out to make flashcards. I hope this helps =)

KINGDOM: Archaebacteria “extremophiles”

Archaebacteria “extremophiles” Kingdom made up of single celled bacteria that live in extreme environments (hot, salty, chemical-filled) Can be heterotrophs or autotrophs ex. Bacteria that live in hot springs Lack most organelles but have ribosomes

Eubacteria

Kingdom that contains all of the single celled prokaryotes except the Archaebacteria; they live in water, soil and even the human body (cause diseases and found in food)! Lack most organelles (have ribosomes) Can be heterotrophic or autotrophic Cell wall of peptidoglycan Ex. Escherichia coli (E. coli O157:H7)

Protista

Kingdom of mostly one-celled eukaryotic organisms that are different from plants, animals, fungi and bacteria Contain cilia, flagella, pseudopodia Mostly single-celled Can be heterotrophic or autotrophic Can be plant-like (algae, euglena), animal-like (amoeba, paramecia) or fungi-like (mildew)

Fungi

Kingdom of non-green heterotrophic, eukaryotic that are multicellular (except for yeast which is unicellular) organisms do not move Cell wall of chitin Break down substances in their surroundings using enzymes and absorbing the nutrients Ex. Morchella esculenta

Plantae

Kingdom made up of complex, multicellular organisms that are naturally green (chloroplasts containing chlorophyll), have cell walls made of cellulose, cannot move, and use the sun’s energy to make sugar by means of photosynthesis Ex. Fruits and vegetables

Animalia

Kingdom made up of complex multicellular organisms that lack cell walls, can usually move and quickly respond to their environment Ex. Sponges, jellyfish, insects, worms, starfish, corals, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, humans

Domain: Archea

Archaea—prokaryotes; includes kingdom Archaebacteria

Domain: Bacteria

Bacteria—prokaryotes; includes kingdom Eubacteria

Doamin: Eukarya

Eukarya—eukaryotes; includes kingdoms Protists, Fungi, Plants, and Animals