The New Independent Babylon King Sumuabum declared Babylon’s independence from Sargon’s empire. 300 years of independence. The land became a trading center.
Babylon
Fabled City of Babylon
Hammurabi The Law Giver
Hammurabi’s Steele Stone caring relief on the top of Hammurabi’s Steele Shows Hammurabi receiving the royal insignia from Shamash His hand is over his mouth to show prayer
Steele of Hammurabi
Some of the Laws Read from various books! What were the most important laws? Why was this law giving such a major event?
Hammurabi’s Code Established the classes Established that the laws were for everyone Made the laws accesible Presumed Innocent The first ocurrance of this concept! The accuser must prove guilt. If the accuser fails to prove guilt they will be sentenced to death!
Breaking from the Ordinary In addition to being a warrior, Hammurabi built temples, dug canals, promoted agriculture, established justice, and promoted literary activity. Can you do as well as Hammurabi – check out the online game link on this slide. rabi-game.php rabi-game.php
Hammurabi Videos For Grown ups: b3lDOs b3lDOs For Kiddos: 3 minute on the Steele GOHbgTw GOHbgTw
Kuddura Boundary Stones of Mesopotamia Land could be rented, sold, or gifted. Royal Land Grants were also put on stone These boundary stones had carvings, prayers, and names on them
Babylon Falls to the Hittites In 1750BC Hammurabi died His sons took over. Babylon grew weaker. Babylon was raided by the Hittites/Kassites from the North Then the Assyrians took over. Over 600 years later the Babylonians had had enough! They rose again in 612BC They call this 2 nd Empire the Neo-Babylonian Empire
Neo-Babylonian Empire
Nebuchadnezzar II
Babylonian Fair Trade
Babylonian Temples Etemenanki, a ziggurat dedicated to the God Marduk
Tower of Babylon Genesis 11:1-9 People came from the East To the land of Shinar People all worked together to build a tower to reach the heavens
Hanging Gardens
Water Wheel
Ishtar Gate
Babylon Map of the World
Fall of Babylon
Restoration of a Great City