Simple Present Subject I, We, You, They Verb He, She, It Verb +(s)

Key Words often sometimes usually always never every …. once/twice.. a day/week…year etc…

That old man always prays in the mosque. Examples That old man always prays in the mosque. We usually spend the Summer in Egypt. My uncle visits us twice a week. Water boils at 100 C.

Simple Past Subject Verb Verb ( ed ) I, We, You, They He, She, It 2 ` nd form of the verb.

Key Words yesterday ago last … date in the past. (1990) in the past once upon a time did.

I met Hadi two days ago in Dubai. They got back very late last night. Examples I met Hadi two days ago in Dubai. They got back very late last night. I had this job in 1999. Hisham learned English when he was in England.

Simple Future Subject Verb I, We, You, They, He, She, It will + Verb

Key Words tomorrow next … date in the future. (2007) conditional type(1) soon, shortly, in a few minutes…

Ali will buy a new car next month. Examples Ali will buy a new car next month. My family will spend this Summer in Syria. Our next exam will be on Monday.

Correct the verb My little brother ( watch) a film this evening. Exercises My little brother ( watch) a film this evening. When I ( meet) him he was playing here. Two days ago, Noura ( break) her leg.

Correct the verb Exercises They (learn) English when they were in England. The police (interrogate) the criminal tomorrow Iron (expand) when it is heated.

Present perfect Subject Verb have + V3 has + V3 I, We, You, They He, She, It has + V3

Key Words just, already, never, recently not … yet , ever

Ali has just finished his homework. Have you ever met The Emir? Examples Ali has just finished his homework. Have you ever met The Emir? Tom has not written the answers yet.

Present Continuous Subject Verb am + V ing are + V ing is + V ing I We, You, They are + V ing He, She, It is + V ing

Key Words now, at present Look!, Listen! at the moment, nowadays at the time of speaking future indication

Ahmad is sleeping right now. We are having dinner at the moment. Examples Ahmad is sleeping right now. We are having dinner at the moment. Look! a lion is lying in the shade. They’re leaving for London tomorrow.

Past Continuous Subject Verb was + Ving were +V ing was + V ing I We, You, They were +V ing He, She, It was + V ing

Key Words while, when ,As I was watching T.V When My mother came in.

Ahmad was sleeping when the bell rang. Examples Ahmad was sleeping when the bell rang. We were having dinner when the lights went out. While Hamad was playing he sprained his ankle.

Correct the verb Look! someone (search) your bag. Exercises Look! someone (search) your bag. My father usually (visit) Dubai for business. This is the worst holiday I ever (have). Leave now! I (prepare) my lessons.

Correct the verb At the moment, the students (take) the test. Exercises Correct the verb I met Ali while I (walk) along the beach. My father (visit) Dubai for business next June. Hadi (live) here since 1990. At the moment, the students (take) the test.

Past Perfect Subject Verb I We You They He She It had + V3

Key Words After, Before , By the time

I wrote the letter after I had eaten a sandwich. Examples (1) I had eaten (2) I wrote the letter. 2:30 3:00 I wrote the letter after I had eaten a sandwich. 1

After I had come home, it started raining. Examples After I had come home, it started raining. If she had attended, I would have seen her.

Present Perfect Continuous Subject Verb have I, We, You, They been + V ing has He, She, It

Key Words Since , for + ( now, still , didn’t stop,finish ) All ( day / night / year.. )

I have been running for two hours. Examples I have been running for two hours. Ahmed has been working here since 1999. We have been waiting here all day.

Correct the verb I couldn’t see Tom because he already (leave). Exercises Correct the verb I couldn’t see Tom because he already (leave). If you (study), you would have passed the test. You can’t talk to him now. He (have) a bath. When I met him, he (walk) in the corridor.

Correct the verb Hamad wrote the letter and I (post) it. Exercises Hamad wrote the letter and I (post) it. We (go) to school early tomorrow. I already (have) my lunch. If you hit that dog, it (harm) you.

Correct the verb After Hamad (write) the letter , I posted it. Exercises After Hamad (write) the letter , I posted it. I met Sameer while I (shop). Listen! Someone (knock) at the door. The children (sleep) all the afternoon.

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