Figurative language can make you look at the world differently; it can heighten your senses. It compares two things in such a way that you find the comparison.

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Presentation transcript:

Figurative language can make you look at the world differently; it can heighten your senses. It compares two things in such a way that you find the comparison interesting or even a bit surprising.

 wide-eyed and wondering while we wait for others to waken And tongue twisters like:  Betty bought butter but the butter was bitter, so Betty bought better butter to make the bitter butter better. Alliteration is the easiest of the examples of figurative language to spot. It is a repetition of the first consonant sounds in several words.

the repetition of the sound of a vowel  "It beats... as it sweeps... as it cleans!"  "Flash with a rash gimme my cash flickin' my ash Runnin with my money, son, go out with a blast.“ (Busta Rhymes, "Gimme Some More," 1998)

Hyperbole is an outrageous exaggeration that emphasizes a point, and can be ridiculous or funny. You snore louder than a freight train. It's a slow burg. I spent a couple of weeks there one day. I had to walk 15 miles to school in the snow, uphill You could have knocked me over with a feather.

the world is my oyster you are a couch potato time is money he has a heart of stone America is a melting pot you are my sunshine A metaphor compares two things without using the words “like” and “as.”

A simile compares two things using the words “like” or “as.” busy as a bee clean as a whistle brave as a lion stand out like a sore thumb as easy as shooting fish in a barrel as dry as a bone as funny as a barrel of monkeys they fought like cats and dogs like watching grass grow

gives human characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or ideas. This can really affect the way the reader imagines things. This is used in children’s books, poetry, and fictional literature. opportunity knocked on the door the sun greeted me this morning the sky was full of dancing stars the vines wove their fingers together to form a braid the radio stopped singing and stared at me the sun played hide and seek with the clouds

the burning wood hissed and crackled the words: beep, whirr, click, whoosh, swish, zap, zing, ping, clang, bong, hum, boom, munch, gobble, crunch, pow, smash, wham, quack, meow, oink, and tweet. is the use of words that sound like their meaning, or mimic sounds. They add a level of fun and reality to writing.

"I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" Wordsworth's A host of golden daffodils; Beside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.  is a type of figurative language that appeals to the senses.  The descriptions can be about living things or inanimate objects.

Oxymoron a figure of speech in which contradictory terms appear in a combination  Jumbo shrimp  Liquid gas  Found missing  Plastic glasses  Freezer burn  Seriously funny  Living dead  Larger half  Alone together  Clearly confused  Same difference

Now the big question… why am I teaching you about this stuff? One word… Poetry Why is Figurative Language important to poetry?

What is Poetry? Literary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm.  What are some different kinds of poems?  What are your feelings regarding poetry? Why?