Nationalism: Key Concepts and Theories Veronika Bajt.

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Presentation transcript:

Nationalism: Key Concepts and Theories Veronika Bajt

1. Group identity and the need to belong ‘us’ versus ‘them’ distinction social categorisation of others & self- categorisation ethnocentrism

2. Terminology ‘ethny’ (ethnic group) ‘race’ nation narod / nacija – cultural / political nation

3. Context and definition Modernity Historic origin of nationalism National elites What is nationalism?

4. Ethnicity and nationalism Nation: ancient or modern? What is the nation? When is the nation?

5. Classical and contemporary theories of nationalism Are nations real or constructed? Primordialists Perennialists Ethnicists Modernists Constructionists...

6. Civic and ethnic nationalisms? ‘Political’ and ‘cultural’ nationalisms ‘West’ and ‘East’ nationalisms

7. Nation-building The 18 th century nationalisms The 19 th century nationalisms The 20 th century nationalisms – ‘stateless’ nations

8. Nation and state ‘nation-state’ nation as ethnic majority nationalism and state-building citizenship minorities

9. History and nationalism Inventing the past Myths, symbols, national memories Myths of shared origin National rituals National identity

10. Nationalism and post- communism The fall of communism Renegotiation of social values Construction of new identities Break-up of multinational states Establishment of new states ‘Nationalising’ nationalism Contemporary intolerance

11. Nationalism and globalisation The end of ‘nation-state’? Multiculturalism ‘Jihad versus McWorld’

12. The future of nationalism EU: Europe without ‘Europeans’? Proposals for moving beyond the ‘nation- state’ The future of national identities Citizens of the world? Preservation of minority languages

Next week’s reading list: From the “Nationalism” Oxford reader (Hutchinson & Smith, 1994): Part I ‘The Question of Definition’: read the Introduction and among Renan, Stalin,Weber, Deutsch, Geertz, Giddens, Connor select at least three! Read the article by Anna Triandafyllidou ‘National identity and the other’ which I will put up on the info system for you.