Matrices Chapter 6
Warmup – Solve Trig Equations Unit 5.3 Page 327 Solve 4sinx = 2sinx + √2 1.2sinx = √2 Subtract 2sinx from both sides 2.Sinx = √2/2 Divide 2 from both sides A.Work on the following problems Unit 5.3 Page 331 Problems 1, 3, 4, 9, 10
Chapter 6: Matrices What are matrices? Rectangular array of mn real or complex numbers arranged in m horizontal rows and n vertical columns rows columns
Matrices: Why should I care? 1. Matrices are used everyday when we use a search engine such as Google: Example: Airline distances between cities LondonMadridNYTokyo London Madrid NY Tokyo
Quick Review Unit 6.1 Page 372 Problems 1 - 4
Write an Augmented Matrix Unit 6.1 Page 366 Guided Practice 2a w + 4x + 0y + z = w + x + 2y – 3z = w + 0x – 3y – 8z = w +2x + 3y + 0z = Page 372 Problems
Row Echelon Form Objective: Solve for several variables 1 a b c 0 1 d e f The first entry in a row with nonzero entries is 1, or leading 1 For the next successive row, the leading 1 in the higher row is farther to the left than the leading 1 in the lower row
Row Echelon form Unit 6.1 Page 372 Problems
Gauss-Jordan Elimination How do I solve for each variable? x + 2y – 3z = 7 -3x - 7y + 9z = -12 2x + y – 5z = 8 Augmented
Gauss-Jordan Elimination 1.Use the following steps on your graphing calculator 2 nd →matrix Edit Select A Choose Dimensions (row x column) Enter numbers 2 nd → quit 2 nd →matrix Math Rref (reduced reduction echelon form) 2 nd Matrix → select
Gauss-Jordan Elimination Unit 6.1 Page 372 Problems
Multiplying with matrices 3 Types a.Matrix addition (warm-up) b.Scalar multiplication c.Matrix multiplication
Adding matrices 1.Only one rule, both rows and columns must be equal 1.If one matrix is a 3 x 4, then the other matrix must also by 3 x 4 Which of the following matrix cannot be added? A B C D 2 x 4 7 x 810 x 1114 x 12 3 x 47 x 810 x 1114 x 12
Scalar Multiplication {-2 1 3} 4 -6 = { (-2)4 + 1(-6) + 3(5) } = {1} 5
Multiplying Matrices In order for matrices to be multiplied, the number of columns in matrix A, must equal the number of rows in matrix B. Matrix AMatrix B 3 x 22 x 4 equal New proportions
Multiplying Matrices Procedures – row times column A B (-2) + (-1)3 3(0) + -1(5) (3)(6) + (-1)1 4(-2) +(0)3 4(0) + 0(5)4(6) + (0)1 Answer
Unit 6.2 Page 383 Problems 1 – 8 1. Determine if the matrices can be multiplied, then computer A x B
Unit 6.2 Problems 1 – 8,