Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) Contribution of MICS4 to Monitoring of National and International Commitments Sarah Ahmad Mirza 7 th December 2010 Doha, Qatar Al Khawarezmi Conference

Presentation overview Changing monitoring context Evolution of MICS over time MICS uses at national and global levels MICS4 – new developments Al Khawarezmi Conference

Global level developments Child deaths are continuing to decline below 10 million; some progress in maternal mortality reduction less than 8.8 million U5 deaths in 2010 Major improvements in key intervention coverage indicators; further measurable declines in child mortality But much more remains to be done… Al Khawarezmi Conference

Global level developments Major increases in attention and funding for maternal, newborn and child survival Unprecedented amount of new data for monitoring Extensive work with partners on monitoring and indicator development Al Khawarezmi Conference

Evolution of data collection since 1990 (MDG baseline) Before 1990, 30 countries with data on whether undernutrition was rising or falling Al Khawarezmi Conference

Evolution of data collection since 1990 (MDG baseline) Today, 118 countries with data on whether undernutrition was rising or falling Al Khawarezmi Conference

Extensive work with partners on monitoring activities Interagency monitoring groups play a critical role in the following areas: – Harmonizing monitoring work across partners – Developing new methodologies, standard indicators and monitoring tools – Building statistical capacity at country level – Developing joint estimates Al Khawarezmi Conference

Evolution of MICS over time Al Khawarezmi Conference

Evolution of MICS over time Past: World Summit for Children indicators only - Developed to fill gaps for WSC monitoring Present: Numerous international goals and targets - Millennium Development Goals - Countdown to World Fit for Children - UNGASS targets for HIV - RBM targets for malaria - UNICEF/MTSP Al Khawarezmi Conference

Evolution of MICS over time MICS implemented every 5 years since 1995 (MICS1 in 1995, MICS2 in 2000, MICS3 in 2005) Nearly 200 MICS surveys conducted globally in first three rounds of surveys, 80 surveys so far as part of MICS4 MICS3 in over 50 countries during MICS frequency increasing from every 5 years to every 3 years (MICS4 in ) Full datasets and reports at Al Khawarezmi Conference

MICS at national & global levels Al Khawarezmi Conference

MICS uses at national level Support evidence-based programs & policy formulation – provides data on over 110 indicators on the situation of children and women Evaluate countries’ progress in making available key interventions for child and maternal survival and well-being Evaluate disparities between sub-groups within countries Track trends in key areas, including progress toward national commitments (e.g. PRSPs, MDGs) Identify new areas of concern for the government Al Khawarezmi Conference

MICS uses at global level Millennium Development Goals - Largest single source of MDG data, along with DHS of 53 MDG indicators derived from MICS3 World Fit for Children - WFFC+5 Commemorative Session (December 2007) Countdown to Major effort to track key intervention coverage for MDGs 4 & 5 Other major global goals and targets, including: - UNGASS targets for HIV/AIDS - RBM targets for malaria Al Khawarezmi Conference

Millennium Development Goals UNICEF/WHO lead agencies for reporting on health- related MDGs – MDG 1 (nutrition) – MDG 4 (child mortality) – MDG 5 (maternal health) – MDG 6 (HIV/AIDS and malaria) – MDG 7 (water and sanitation) S-G MDG Report - UNICEF provides key data and analyses; MDG country profiles Al Khawarezmi Conference

MICS 4 – New developments Al Khawarezmi Conference

MICS 4 – Response Increased MICS frequency – MICS4 in New modules to reflect emerging areas of interest – early childhood development, youth, quality of life, etc. Increased need for data analyses for evidence-based programming and focus on equity Demand for data by end-2010 for use in high-level reports: –S-G MDG report (special report presented in 2010) –Countdown to 2015 (Sept. 2010) –RBM 2010 targets (high-level report planned for Sept 2011) Al Khawarezmi Conference

Major progress reports Al Khawarezmi Conference

Childinfo Al Khawarezmi Conference