The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. Would you like to visit London some day? Unit 2 The United Kingdom If you have a chance to London, where would you like to go?

(Using language P 14 )

Task I Skimming Read the passage and answer What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Zhang Pingyu ’ s visit in London B.The history of London C.Zhang Pingyu ’ s desire to meet the Queen A

Fast reading Make a list of Zhang Pingyu’s tour of London. Day 1Day 2Day

Day 1 The Tower of London 1.

Day 1 St Paul’s Cathedral 2.

Day 1 Westminster Abbey 3.

Day 1 Big Ben 4.

Day 1 Buckingham Palace 5.

Day 2 Greenwich with ships 1.

Day 2 Clock (GMT) 这口钟显示的是 “ 格林尼治标准 （太阳）时 ” （ Greenwich Mean Time ）， 缩写就是 GMT 2.

Day 2 Longitude line 3.

Day 3 Karl Marx’s Statue in Highgate Cemetery 1.

Day 3 British Museum 2.

英国最大的城堡 Wondered… The next day The Windsor Castle

Windsor castle Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Next day A tour of London 1.The Tower of London 2.St. Paul’s Cathedral 3.Westminster Abbey 4.Big Ben 5.Buckingham Palace Greenwich with ships Clock Longitude line 1.Highgate Cemetery 2.The Library of the British Museum

Careful reading Get more information of the places visited

The Tower of London When: Who: What: AD 1066 The Norman invaders Part of a royal place and prison combined Comment: fancy

St. Paul’s Cathedral When: In 1666 Comment: Splendid/interesting

Westminster Abbey What: Status in memory of dead poets and writers. Comments : interesting

Big Ben famous and very loud Comments :

Buckingham Palace What is it used for? It is used as Queen’s house. has so much to tell Comments :

Buckingham Palace Guards uniform

Royal Observatory in Greenwich What: Old ships, famous clocks, longitude line Comment: interesting

格林威治 ( 位于 英国伦敦东南部, 为 本初子午线所经之 地, 原设有英国皇家 格林威治天文台 ), 格林威治镇 ( 位于美 国康涅狄格州 ) Interested in the longitude line.

Highgate Cemetery Strange Famous Sadly Comment:

Karl Marx’s statusThe British Museum Comment: strange thrilled and proud

The British Museum 英国最大的综合性博物馆，位于伦敦

The first day The third day The second day 1.The Tower of London 2.St. Paul’s Cathedral 3.Westminster Abbey 4.Big Ben 5.Buckingham Palace Greenwich 1.Highgate Cemetery 2.The Library of the British Museum 1.Delight 2.Splendid 3.Interesting, full of… 4.Famous & very loud 5.So much to tell famous & interesting 1. Strange that … 2. Thrilled & proud The next day Windsor castle wondered Summary

1 、 __________ n. 观光；浏览 2 、 __________ n. &v. 快乐；高兴；使高兴 3 、 __________ adj. 王室的，皇家的；高贵的 4 、 __________ n. 制服 5 、 __________________ 圣保罗大教堂 6 、 __________ adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的 7 、 _________________ 威斯敏斯特教堂 8 、 __________ n. 塑像；雕像 9 、 _________________ 白金汉宫 10 、 ________________ 格林尼治 11 、 _________ n. 经线；经度 delight sightseeing royal uniform St Paul’s Cathedral splendid Westminster Abbey statue Buckingham Palace Greenwich longitude

12 、 __________ adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的 13 、 __________ n. 导航；航行 14 、 ______________ 海格特墓 15 、 ____________ n. 共产主义 16 、 __________ adj. 最初的；原始的；独创的 17 、 __________ Vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊 18 、 __________ n. 罐；壶 19 、 __________ n. 错误；过失 20 、 __________ n. 时态 21 、 __________ adj. 一致的 imaginary navigation Highgate Cemetery communism original thrill pot error tense consistent

1.sightseeing n.& a. 观光的 sightsee v. 观光 sightseer n. 观光客, 游客 go sightseeing 观光, 游览

2). available adj. 1) （指物）可用的 ; 可得的 This was the only available room. Tickets are available at the box office. 2) ( 指人 ) 有空的，可会见的 I am available in the afternoon. He was not available for the interview. be available for 有空做 … ；可供 … 利用 3). Make a list of 给 …… 列清单

delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt. 使高兴，使欣喜 to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是 with delight 高兴地 take delight in 乐于, 爱好 delight in 喜欢, 嗜好 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴 3. Her first delight was going to the Tower.

delighted adj. 高兴的，快乐的 delightful adj. 令人喜悦的，令人快乐的 be delighted to do 很高兴做某事 be delighted with 对 …. 感到高兴，满 意 be/feel delighted at/with/by 因 …… 而高兴

4.The solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. 这个坚固的石头砌成的方形塔已经屹立在那儿一千年了。 remain v. 通常不用于进行时态： 1) 剩下，剩余； 2) 留待以后去看，去做，去说等； 3) 停留，逗留，留下； 4) Link verb ：保持；仍然处于某种状态。 remain 作系动词时，后可接形容词，名词， 分词，介词短语等构成系表结构。

remain --- remaining (adj ) --- remains (n ) 1) After the fire,very little remained of my house. 2) Much work remained to be done. 3) I’ll remained to see the end of the game. 4) In fact,the work remained unfinished. The children remained listening. The Indian people remain in deep poverty. 5) The remains of the ancient temple are worth seeing. 剩下 留待以后去做 vi. 逗留, 留下 link. 仍然是 n. 残存的物

5. thrill vt. 使激动, 使胆战心惊, 有时相当于 excite thrilling = exciting thrilled = excited a thrilling experience The film thrilled the audience.

6. display n. & v. 陈列, 展示, 表露 on display 展览 on show 展示 = on exhibition The seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop. 商人在店里摆了各种水果 。 display one’s true feelings 表露自己真正的感受

Expressions and patterns: Para.1: be worried about 为 … 着急 make a list of 列出 … 的清单 remain doing sth. 仍然在做 … to one’s surprise 令某人惊呀的是 … on special occasions 在特殊场合 Para.2: in memory of 为了纪念 … ring out 发出响声；响起 Para.3: pass through 通过 Para.4: It seemed strange that… … 似乎很奇怪 not only…but (also)… 不但 … 而且 … see sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 on show 展示 feel proud of 为 … 而自豪 Para.5: leave for 动身到某地 fall asleep 入睡

1. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I. (P 1 L 5 ) 是过 去分词短语作宾语补足语。 find+ 宾语 + 宾补 Eg: 我发现门被打开了。 I found the door opened. 是修饰 soldiers 的定语从句。 b. who, on special occasions, … Queen Elizabeth I a. guarded by special royal soldiers

2. There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in (P 2 L 1 ) “ 随后出现 …..” 是 there be 的倒装形式。 Eg: 公交车来了。 There comes the bus. 为过去分词短语，修饰 St Paul‘s Cathedral 的后置定语。 a. There followed… b. built after the terrible fire of London in 1666

3. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. (P 4 L 2 ) 虚拟语气（引导主语从句） Eg: It is strange that he ______ so much about me. A.knows B.knew C.has known D.know 是修饰 the man 的定语从句。 b. who had developed communism a. It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity)+that+ 主语 (should) +v.

_____________the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower, which remained standing for one thousand years. There followed splendid St Paul’s Cathedral. It contained statues _____________dead poets and writers. The second day, __________________ was the longitude line in Greenwich. Pingyu _____________ standing on either side of the line. The last day, she visited Karl Marx’s statue. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. But she ____________by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures _____ in the museum. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful objects _________,she felt very proud of her country. The next day Pingyu left London for Windsor Castle. Summary Worried about what interested her most was thrilled displayed in memory of had a photo taken on show,

Thank you!

Translation: 1. 我为你担心了整晚。 I was worried about you for the whole night. 2. 当我逛街时，我会列一张购物清单。 When I go shopping, I will make a list of the things I want to buy. 3. 我仍然在教英语。 I remain teaching English. 4. 我昨天看到 Lily 在隔壁教室唱歌。 I saw Lily singing in the next classroom yesterday. 5. 我喜欢帮助其它人。 I enjoy helping others.