Igneous Rocks - Formation Deep within the ground is molten rock called magma. Sometimes this bursts through the surface in the form of volcanoes. Igneous.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Hot rocks/Fire Rocks Igneous comes from Latin and means “fire”.
Advertisements

Types of Rocks and Their Formation
The Rock Cycle. Crust Mantle Outer Core Inner Core The Structure of the Earth.
Sedimentary Rocks. Sedimentary Rocks Sedimentary Rock Formation: Layers of sediment are deposited at the bottom of seas and lakes. Over millions.
Monday, May 04, 2015 The Earth’s Crust Rock Families Igneous Rock.
Igneous Rocks. Igneous Rock Formation: Molten rock cools and becomes solid. Some igneous rocks form when magma below the surface slowly cools and hardens.
3.2 Igneous Rocks Text pp
7:57 AM October 30, 2011Sanders Unit 2: Rocks and Minerals 2-4 Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks Hot rocks/Fire Rocks. Igneous Rock Igneous rocks form when: molten rock cools and solidifies.
Types of Rocks and Their Formation
Difference Between Rocks and Minerals. Physical Properties of mineral are the same throughout Physical Properties of rocks vary from one part of the rock.
 Igneous rocks form when molten rock cools and solidifies. Molten rock is called lava when it is above the Earth’s surface and magma when it is below.
D. Crowley, 2008  To know how igneous rocks are formed, and how this affects their appearance.
Igneous Rocks. Igneous Rock Formation: Molten rock cools and becomes solid. Some igneous rocks form when magma below the surface slowly cools and hardens.
Lesson 5: Igneous Rocks 1/8/15. Igneous Rocks are rocks formed by molten, or melted rock as it cools and hardens. This process can occur fairly quickly.
3.2 Igneous rocks form from molten rock
Chapter 5 “Igneous Rock”
Igneous Rocks. Igneous rocks  Are rocks formed from solidified/cooled magma  Are made of interlocking crystals  Interlocking crystals make strong rock.
How Are Igneous Rock Formed?. Igneous rocks are called fire rocks and are formed either underground or above ground.
v=wv4M4wror58. ROCK Composed of one or more minerals Classified by 1.Origin – how they were formed 2.Mineral Content 3.Texture.
Section 2: Igneous Rocks
Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks Crystals -. Igneous Rocks. Cut these statements up and stick them in the right order in your book Lava is the name for magma which comes.
The Changing Earth. The Changing Earth Chapter Thirteen: Formation of Rocks 13.1 The Composition of Rocks 13.2 Igneous Rocks 13.3 How Rocks Change.
Igneous Rocks Chapter 3, section 2.
I. Formation They are formed when hot, liquid rock, or magma, cools and solidifies (Hardens)
Hot rocks/Fire Rocks Igneous comes from Latin and means “fire”.
Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks Explain how the cooling rate of magma affects the texture of igneous rock.
Vocabulary  Magma: hot molten rock under the Earth’s surface  Lava: hot molten rock above the Earth’s surface  Mineral: Molecules arranged in a regular.
The Rock Cycle Learning Objectives
Unit 4: Earth’s Crust Ch 7, 8, 9. Chapter Families of Rocks.
Types of Rock and Their Formation. Sedimentary Rock Formation: Layers of sediment are deposited at the bottom of seas and lakes. Over millions of years.
ROCKS!. Rocks There are 3 rock types: - Sedimentary - Igneous - Metamorphic -All 3 types can be found in Canada.
Metamorphic Rocks  A rock that is subjected to heat and pressure.  They may be formed simply by being deep beneath the Earth's surface.  Being formed.
A naturally occurring solid made of minerals or mineral like matter Means that a rock can be made of many minerals or just one mineral. Every mineral is.
 To know how igneous rocks are formed Volcanos What do you think the rocks surrounding this volcano will look like?
Chapter 6, Section 1 Igneous Rocks Igneous RockA rock that forms from the cooling and hardening of molten rock.
Chapter 4 Section 2. Magma- molten rock material Comes from deep below Earth’s surface Temperature 650 to 1,200 degrees Celsius Generally highly radioactive.
Application of the Acronyms. BIMPS B- Big Crystals I- Intrusive M- Magma P- Plutonic S- Slow Cooling.
Rocks. Igneous Rock Origin: Magma from within the Earth cools to form igneous rock. Extrusive: Magma that reaches the surface, becomes lava and cools.
BELL RINGER 1/7/16 What special characteristic/feature would you only find in sedimentary rocks?
Rocks.
Earth Science Chapter 8: Rocks. Lesson 2: Igneous Rocks Learning Targets By the end of the lesson, I will be able to: 1.Explain how igneous rocks form.
Unit 17 STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH. What are the different types of rocks? IGNEOUS ROCKS formed from molten rocks (magma) that flow to the Earth’s surface.
Three Types of Rock.
Aim: How can igneous rocks differ from one another? Do Now: Regents worksheet Homework: Igneous Rocks classification WS.
Earth Science Unit 1 Chapter 3 Lesson 1 Igneous Rocks.
Types of rock and their formation
Igneous Rocks. Igneous Rocks are made from minerals melted deep inside the Earth When these melted minerals cool they form different kinds of Igneous.
28/04/2017 The Rock Cycle.
Starter 6:30-8:30 13:30-18:44.
Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks.
Aim: How are igneous rocks formed?
Chapter 5 - Igneous Rocks
Chapter 5 - Igneous Rocks
Rocks “A rocks a rock! A mineral is a rock too! There’s no difference!” Rock – a mixture of minerals or organic matter Three types of rock: Igneous Metamorphic.
Rocks and Minerals Igneous.
Presentation transcript:

Igneous Rocks - Formation Deep within the ground is molten rock called magma. Sometimes this bursts through the surface in the form of volcanoes. Igneous rocks are formed when molten magma cools and solidifies. This may happen within the ground, or in the case of volcano lava, above ground. magma intrusive igneous rock extrusive igneous rock

Igneous Rocks – Rate of Solidification The appearance of igneous rocks is affected by how fast they cool. Rocks formed within the ground are known as intrusive igneous rocks. They cool slowly and this gives time for large crystals to grow. Rocks formed once the magma has burst through the surface are called extrusive igneous. They cool quickly. As a result crystals are much smaller.

Igneous Rocks - intrusive granite A hard grey rock consisting of randomly arranged crystals.

pumice Extrusive igneous rocks, like pumice and basalt, do not have large crystals and tend to be less dense than intrusive rocks like granite. Igneous Rocks - extrusive

Igneous Rocks – Properties Igneous rocks are hard. They contain crystals. The the size of the crystals depends on how quickly the rock solidified. The crystals are disordered (unlike some metamorphic rocks.) They never contain fossils. Igneous rocks consist of a disorderly collection of crystals