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Biomolecules

The Cell

Energy

Respiration and Photosynthesis

This and That

BiomoleculesTheCellEnergy R and P This and That $200 $600 $400 $800 $1000 $

Biomolecules - $200 These long chains are held together by peptide bonds and their sequence determines the specific role of a protein.

Biomolecules- $400 These are made up of a 5 carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

Biomolecules- $600 OH H H HO CH 2 OH H H H OH O

Biomolecules- $800

Biomolecules- $1000

The Cell- $200 Organisms whose cells have a membrane bound nucleus.

The Cell- $400 The movement of particles into and out of a cell, moving from areas of higher concentration to lower concentration.

The Cell- $600 The movement of materials against the concentration gradient. This requires cellular energy.

The Cell- $800 A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. Affects the rates of metabolism, rates of enzymes, and is controlled by the cell to maintain homeostasis.

The Cell- $1000 The difference in concentration that makes diffusion possible.

Energy - $200 Two critical factors that can affect enzymes.

Energy - $400 Energy is stored in the chemical bonds of this molecule

Energy - $600 The continuous process of energy being used and stored. This process has been compared to a rechargeable battery.

Energy - $800 This type of respiration begins with glycolysis and is followed by fermentation.

Energy - $1000 The products of this type of reaction have more energy in their bonds than in the reactants. This reaction requires an input of energy.

R and P- $200 These are the three stages of respiration.

R and P- $400 Cellular respiration is this type of process because it requires oxygen

R and P- $600 A molecule of glucose is used to produce pyruvic acid and ATP. This is the first stage of respiration.

R and P- $800 A series of chemical reactions in which pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide. This is the second stage of respiration.

R and P- $1000 The process where 36 molecules of ADP is converted to ATP and the third stage of respiration.

This and That- $200 A form of anaerobic respiration that produces ethyl alcohol.

This and That- $400 A form of anaerobic respiration that occurs in muscle tissue during exercise.

This and That- $600 The movement of water into and out of a cell.

This and That- $800 The minimum amount of energy that molecules must possess in order to react.

This and That- $1000 The breaking of chemical bonds by adding a molecule of water.

Biomolecules- $200 What are Amino Acids? $

Biomolecules- $400 What is a Nucleotide? $

Biomolecules- $600 $ What is a Carbohydrate?

Biomolecules- $800 What is Protein? $

Biomolecules- $1000 What is a Lipid? $

The Cell- $200 What is a eukaryote? $

The Cell- $400 What is diffusion? $

The Cell- $600 What is Active Transport? $

The Cell- $800 What is pH? $

The Cell- $1000 What is the Concentration Gradient? $

Energy - $200 What is Temperature and pH? $

Energy - $400 What is ATP? $

Energy - $600 What is the ATP/ADP cycle? $

Energy - $800 What is Anaerobic Respiration? $

Energy - $1000 What is an Endothermic Reaction? $

R and P- $200 What are Glycolysis, the Citric Acid Cycle, and the Electron Transport Chain? $

R and P- $400 What is Aerobic Respiration? $

R and P- $600 What is Glycolysis? $

R and P- $800 What is the Citric Acid Cycle? $

R and P- $1000 What is the Electron Transport Chain? $

This and That- $200 What is Alcoholic Fermentation? $

This and That- $400 What is Lactic Acid Fermentation? $

This and That- $600 What is Osmosis? $

This and That- $800 What is Activation Energy? $

This and That- $1000 What is Hydrolysis? $

$ Chemical Reactions

FINAL CATEGORY $ This equation summarizes the complete process of cellular respiration.

FINAL CATEGORY $ C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 6CO 2 + H 2 O + Energy