Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare Act I Vocabulary
Prologue Chorus tells background/plot 1 actor Introduction: Verona, Italy Capulet and Montague conflict Fate of Romeo and Juliet Sonnet: poem 14 lines rhyming 1 couplets (2 pairs) and 3 quatrains (ABAB) (2 pairs of couplets) 2 couplets + 3 Quatrains= 14 lines Rhyme scheme ABABCDCDEFEFGG Uses Iambic Pentameter
Iambic Pentameter Five pairs of unstressed/stressed syllables Iambic: two syllables together Penta: Five Meter: Pattern of syllables in a line
Iambic Pentameter The cow Which one is stressed? Unstressed? Da DUM Creates rhythm
Valiant Adjective Brave
Fray Noun A fight
Pernicious Adjective Destructive Deadly
Forfeit Noun Something a person must give up as punishment for breaking the laws or rules
Adversary Noun An opponent or enemy
Portentous Adjective Threatening
Transgression Noun The breaking of the law
Assailing Verb Violently attacking
Quarrel Noun Argument Verb To argue
Languish Verb To become weak To long or pine for something
Counsel Noun Advice
Athwart Preposition Across
Disposition Noun A settlement A person’s temperament Inclination
Esteem High rank Renown
Endure Verb To last To tolerate
Boisterous Adjective Stormy Violent
Alderman Noun A member of the city government
Unrestrained, uncontrolled, wild Wanton Adjective Unrestrained, uncontrolled, wild
Nuptial Noun A wedding
Trespass Verb To enter another’s property of land without permission To intrude upon a person’s privacy or time
Mutiny Noun Rebellion
Intrusion Noun An uninvited or illegal entry
Convert Verb To change into another form or thing
Tyrannous Adjective Oppressive; authoritarian
Deformity Noun Defect; Distortion; Abnormality