WHAT IS A NOUN?? What you’ve never wanted to know about nouns, but are going to find out anyway!!
WHAT IS A NOUN?? A NOUN is a person, place, thing, or idea. EXAMPLES: Person: uncle, doctor, baby, John, Mom Place: kitchen, mountain, website, Missouri Thing: apple, flower, continent, desk Idea: respect, pride, love, appreciation
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISES: Identify the nouns in the sentences below. 1.The class read a passage from the poem. 2.The painting is one of Van Gogh’s famous works. 3.I read a review of the movie in the newspaper. 4.The speaker asked the delegates for their attention. 5.The boys cooked their meals over an open fire.
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISES: Identify the nouns in the sentences below. 1.The class read a passage from the poem. 2.The painting is one of Van Gogh’s famous works. 3.I read a review of the movie in the newspaper. 4.The speaker asked the delegates for their attention. 5.The boys cooked their meals over an open fire.
WHAT IS A NOUN?? A CONCRETE NOUN names something that can be seen, heard, smelled, touched, or tasted. EXAMPLES: book, thunder, perfume, soup An ABSTRACT NOUN names something that cannot be perceived through the five senses. EXAMPLES: belief, joy, strictness, efficiency
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Identify the nouns below as concrete or abstract. 1.fireworks 2.bravery 3.peace 4.sofa 5.smoke 6.comfort 7.bridge 8.talent 9.book 10.friendship
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Identify the nouns below as concrete or abstract. 1.fireworks - C 2.bravery -A 3.peace - A 4.sofa - C 5.smoke - C 6.comfort - A 7.bridge - C 8.talent - A 9.book - C 10.Friendship - A
WHAT IS A NOUN?? A COMMON NOUN is a general name for a person, place, thing, or idea. EXAMPLES: teacher, city, song A PROPER NOUN is a name of a particular person, place, thing, or idea. EXAMPLES: Mrs. Sullivan, Detroit, “This Land is Your Land”
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Identify the nouns below as common or proper. 1.country 2.actor 3.United States 4.boy 5.Harry Potter 6.Kansas City 7.vehicle 8.apartment 9.newspaper 10.Battlefield Mall
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Identify the nouns below as common or proper. 1.country - C 2.actor - C 3.United States - P 4.boy - C 5.Harry Potter - P 6.Kansas City - P 7.vehicle - C 8.apartment - C 9.newspaper - C 10.Battlefield Mall - P
WHAT IS A NOUN?? NOUNS can be SINGULAR or PLURAL, depending on whether they name one person, place, thing, or idea or more than one. To form the plural of most nouns, add s. For nouns ending in s, ch, sh, x, or z, add es. For nouns ending in y preceded by a consonant, change the y to i and add es. For nouns ending in f or fe, change the f to v and add s or es. Some other nouns have irregular plurals (man/men). Some nouns do not change form from singular to plural (sheep/sheep). EXAMPLES: Singular: girl, hobby, life, goose, fish Plural: girls, hobbies, lives, geese, fish
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the plural form of each noun below. 1.table 2.baby 3.history 4.leaf 5.mouse 6.deer 7.dish 8.watch 9.fly 10.wolf
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the plural form of each noun below. 1.table - tables 2.baby - babies 3.history - histories 4.leaf - leaves 5.mouse - mice 6.deer - deer 7.dish - dishes 8.watch - watches 9.fly - flies 10.wolf - wolves
WHAT IS A NOUN?? The POSSESSIVE FORM of a noun can show possession, ownership, or the general relationship between two nouns. Add an apostrophe and s to form the possessive of any singular noun, even one that already ends in s. EXAMPLE: the kitten’s tail, her dress’s collar Use an apostrophe alone to form the possessive of a plural noun that ends in s. EXAMPLE: the kittens’ tails, her dresses’ collars
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the possessive form of each noun in parentheses below. 1.Mr. (Spears) car 2.The (dog) bone 3.(Jess) hat 4.The (containers) lids 5.The (watches) batteries 6.The (wife) speech 7.The (stories) villains 8.The (Wilson) house 9.The (children) books 10.The (woman) trophy
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the possessive form of each noun in parentheses below. 1.Mr. (Spears) car – Mr. Spears’s car 2.The (dog) bone - the dog’s bone 3.(Jess) hat – Jess’s hat 4.The (containers) lids – the containers’ lids 5.The (watches) batteries – the watches’ batteries 6.The (wife) speech – the wife’s speech 7.The (stories) villains – the stories’ villains 8.The (Wilson) house – the Wilson’s house 9.The (children) books – the children’s books 10.The (woman) trophy – the woman’s trophy
WHAT IS A NOUN?? A COMPOUND NOUN is a noun made of two or more words. Compound nouns may be open, hyphenated, or closed. EXAMPLE: press secretary, mother-in-law, headlight
WHAT IS A NOUN?? A COLLECTIVE NOUN is singular in form but names a group. EXAMPLE: family, herd, company, band, team, audience, troop, committee, jury, flock Sometimes a collective noun is singular and sometimes it is plural. Watch for the verb form after it to see if it is singular or plural. Also look for the word its (singular) or their (plural). EXAMPLE: The jury is ready with its verdict. (singular) The jury are comparing their interpretations of the evidence.
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the collective noun. Tell whether it is singular or plural. 1.The couple in the film were Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks. 2.The mob is howling outside the gates of the embassy. 3.The orchestra play different exercises at different tempos. 4.The family sing together on special occasions. 5.A union represents all the workers.
WHAT IS A NOUN?? EXERCISE: Write the collective noun. Tell whether it is singular or plural. 1.The couple in the film were Meg Ryan and Tom Hanks. P 2.The mob is howling outside the gates of the embassy. S 3.The orchestra play different exercises at different tempos. P 4.The family sing together on special occasions. P 5.A union represents all the workers. S