 Modern theory and practice of management become particular importance for entrepreneurs.  First, the transition of economy to a market economy requires.

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Presentation transcript:

 Modern theory and practice of management become particular importance for entrepreneurs.  First, the transition of economy to a market economy requires the study of forms and methods of management level of basic economic management - an organization of production offices.level economicorganization

 A standard classification of economic activities arranged so that entities can be classified according to the activity they carry out.  The groups and divisions, the successively broader levels of classification, combine the statistical units according to the character, technology, organization and financing of production.

 Foreign economic activity of enterprises - is sphere of economic activity associated with international production and scientific-technical cooperation, export and import of goods, output enterprises in foreign markets.economicactivityenterpriseeconomicactivityenterpriseforeign

 Foreign trade is entitled to exercise associations, enterprises and organizations of industry, agriculture, processing industries of agro industrial complex, transport, communications, construction, educational institutions, tourism and tours organizationcommercial structures, commercial and intermediary organizations, etc. Foreignenterpriseorganization

The implementation of foreign economic relations need the following:foreigneconomic  The public registration of the company post location of the enterprise (approval founding documents: the constitution and contract, as well as a certificate of state registration);enterprise  To register in the tax office at the place registration;  To receive a seal, stamp;  To register in the state register;  To open currency accounts in any joint-stock commercial bank.  Implementation- выполнение

Determine the economic viability of proposed commercial transaction requires that the following guidelines:economic  - export-import operations is based on the principle of full cost recovery (including currency), self- financing ie basic principles of full cost accounting;  - the volume of the proposed transaction is set based from the disposal ( распоряжение ) of the enterprise resources: material, monetary, Intelligent ( интеллектуальный );enterprise  - commercial transaction should be preceded ( предшествовать ) by careful marketing, feasibility studies ( анализ ( технической ) осуществимости ), should be calculated and considered ( рассматривать ) many options for possible commercial transactions;

 - those directly engaged in commercial deals with foreign partners must possess ( обладать ) a foreign language (preferably English), to know the generally accepted rules for conducting negotiations. foreign  newly created enterprise should not begin their activities with external economic relations with foreign partners; be gain experience working in the domestic market, as well as with the mills ( заводы ) CIS.enterpriseeconomic foreign

 - organization of a commercial transaction must be conducted with compliance with regulations (international, CIS, laws, decrees ( указы, постановления, решения ) decisions ; bilateral ( двусторонний ) public agreements);organization  - a prerequisite ( предпосылка ) for any transaction must be full knowledge of the system of taxation system, foreign exchange, the level of world and domestic prices, as well as having some experience of committing foreign operations;foreignlevelforeign

Businesses, organizations, companies participating in foreign trade, that is engaged in export-import operations can be divided into the following groups:organizationforeign  Enterprises-producers, which produce products. That numerous associations, enterprises and organizations of industry, agriculture, processing industries of agro industrial complex, construction, etc.enterprise organization

 Depending on the scale, the volume of exported production company, a manufacturer may have a special unit, sometimes singled out in foreign trade structure on the Rights of the legal person.foreign  The enterprises - producers with small volume of export and import goods are separate entities.enterprise

 The foreign trade unit of production or scientific associations, enterprises, organizations or cooperative is its structural entity has no legal status and is entitled to conclude foreign trade transactions, as well as economic contracts with other organizations behalf and on behalf of the organization of which it is created; organizations, companies, businesses, intermediaries.foreignenterprise organizationforeign economicorganization 

 These include exchanges, brokerage houses, sales, trading firms and other trade intermediaries; organizations, companies that service, provide trade activities.organization

 This group includes commercial banks, insurance companies, advertising and marketing agencies, accounting firms, transport organizations (automobile and air -, rail, sea and river), organization of communications, consulting companies and others.organization

 Economic policy refers to the actions that governments take in the economic field. It covers the systems for setting interest rates and government budget as well as the labor market, national ownership, and many other areas of government interventions into the economy. governmentseconomic fieldinterest ratesgovernment budgetlabor marketnational ownership

 Almost any aspect of government has an economic aspect and so many terms are used. A few example of types of economic policy include: Macroeconomic stabilization policy tries to keep the money supply growing, but not so quick that it results in excessive inflation.money supply

Trade policy refers to tariffs, trade agreements and the international institutions that govern them.Trade policytariffstrade agreements  Policies designed to create Economic growthEconomic growth  Policies related to development economics,development economics  Redistribution of income, property, or wealth Redistribution  Regulation Regulation  Anti-trust Anti-trust  Industrial policy Industrial policy  Technology-based Economic Development Policy

For IWS The forms of foreign economic activities in the Republic of Tajikistan (list all forms). The customs broker. Customs carrier. International Commercial Arbitration Independent work on writing of essay about the forms of foreign economic activity of certain (определённое) enterprise of certain industry (for example food)