Introduction the Nervous System https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=40EBLb1avhM.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Brain and Behaviour Neurotransmitters
Advertisements

By: Alexandria J Max M Imanol S
Objectives 31.1 The Neuron -Identify the functions of the nervous system. -Describe the function of neurons. -Describe how a nerve impulse is transmitted.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM.
The Nervous System Nervous System: Consists of all the nerve cells. It is the body’s speedy, electrochemical communication system. Central Nervous System.
What is the function of the nervous system? Sensory Input: action of getting information from the surrounding environment. Things are being sent to the.
Nervous System. How did our nervous system work in the Impulse Activity we just completed? How did our nervous system work in the Impulse Activity we.
An Introduction to the Nervous System The Nervous System – Includes all neural tissue in the body – Neural tissue contains two kinds of cells 1.Neurons.
Neurons and the Nervous System
Stimuli and Response-Notes
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM. DEFINITION the body’s communicator electrical & chemical changes relay messages nerves are strings of neurons (special cells) that.
Lesson Overview 31.1 The Neuron.
Neurons.
Nervous System Unit 2: Cells, Tissues & Organ Systems.
The Nervous System Health 7 – Mr. Green. Jobs of the Nervous System 1. Gathers information 2. Responds to information 3. Maintains homeostasis.
Movie: Nervous System (27:00min)
The nervous system is important because it is the system that coordinates every animals voluntary movements, such as walking and eating, and in voluntary.
The Nervous System An Introduction. Standards . Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients.
The Nervous System.
The Nervous System Function of the Nervous System 1. Receives information about what is happening both inside and outside your body. 2. Directs the way.
The nervous system gathers and interprets information about the body’s internal and external environments and response to that information.
Chapter 12 Intro to the Nervous System. The Nervous System The most complex system Coordinates activities of all body systems Two divisions: The Central.
 Identify the principle parts of the nervous system  Describe the cells that make up the nervous system  Describe what starts and stops a nerve impulse.
Nervous system. Nervous System The Nervous System works with other body systems to help organisms respond to stimuli. Stimuli are changes in the environment.
Nervous System: WOOOOHOOOO. Nervous System - Functions - Collects information about the body’s internal and external environment - Regulates organs -
Neuron Structure and Function. Nervous System  Nervous system is composed of specialized cells called neurons.  Neurons have long “arms” called axons.
The Neuron  The basic functional unit of the nervous system.  Function: Send impulses to and from the CNS and PNS and the effectors (muscles/glands)
Main Function: This system controls functions throughout the body and responds to internal and external stimuli. Our nervous system allows us to feel.
The Nervous System. Introduction In all animals, except the sponges, responses to stimuli depend on the activities of networks of nerve cell, or neurons.
An Introduction. Standards  9a. Students know how the complementary activity of major body systems provides cells with oxygen and nutrients and removes.
The Nervous System Chapter 6
Neurons and Neurotransmitters. Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. Central Nervous System (CNS)
Nervous System Carries messages to and from the brain and spinal cord and all other parts of the body.
Dr Iram Tassaduq  Rapid communicating system of body carrying electromagnetic impulses  Integrates the information that it receives from, and coordinates.
NERVOUS system. Nervous system Rapid communicating system of body carrying electromagnetic impulses Integrates the information that it receives from,
The Nervous System Miss Charney Northville Central School Miss Charney Northville Central School.
The Nervous System.
Nervous System. What does the nervous system do? The nervous system picks up messages from in and out of the body and turns them into signals that coordinate.
Nervous System communication and coordination network throughout the animal’s body Neuron – nerve cell specialized for carrying signals from one part of.
The Nervous System.
Nervous System. Structures  Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves Function  Recognizes and coordinates the body’s response to changes in its internal.
The Peripheral Nervous System The P.N.S.. Peripheral Nervous System Somatic Nervous System (___) – ________________________________ – Motor nerves – Messages.
The Nervous System. What is regulation?  The control and coordination of all bodily activities.
The Nervous System C-Scope 2010 Unit 5, Lesson 2.
Objectives 31.1 The Neuron -Identify the functions of the nervous system. -Describe the function of neurons. -Describe how a nerve impulse is transmitted.
Nervous System. Nervous System - Functions - Collects information about the body ’ s internal and external environment - Regulates organs - Regulates.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM I pp
Nervous System Axons Take information away from the cell body Dendrites Bring information to the cell body.
Bell ringer Where can you find a sensory neuron? Interneuron? Motor neuron?
The Nervous System Chapter 31 (M). Functions of the Nervous System The nervous system collects information about the body’s internal and external environment,
 What are the three types of muscle?  Which two muscle types are involuntary?  Which is voluntary?
Ch. 31.  collects information about the body’s internal and external environment  processes and responds  Messages allow organs to act together and.
The Neuron Functions of the nervous system Two parts to the nervous system: Peripheral nervous system – nerves and supporting cells that collects.
The Nervous System (Peripheral Nervous System).  Peripheral nervous System (PNS): all the parts of the nervous system except for the brain & spinal cord.
Two functions of the nervous system a. Somatic, voluntary movement b. autonomic, involuntary movement.
Nervous System. Meet Your Nervous System You have about 150 billion brain cells Your brain is about 2% of your body’s weight, but it uses about 20% of.
Bellringer Take out the following notes packets: Take out the following notes packets: Mollusks Mollusks Arthropods Arthropods Echinoderms Echinoderms.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Science 10.
The Nervous System.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM I pp
NEURONS!.
Nervous System.
Warm-up 4/9: What are the 4 main types of tissues. Describe each.
SEC 31.1 THE NEURON.
The Nervous System.
Nervous System
Nervous System
Receiving Information Responding to Information
Nervous System
Nervous System: WOOOOHOOOO
Presentation transcript:

Introduction the Nervous System

Intro to the Nervous System - Functions of the NS  The functions of the nervous system are accomplished by the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system.

PNS & CNS  The peripheral nervous system, which consists of nerves and supporting cells, collects information about the body’s external and internal environment.  The central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord, processes that information and creates a response that is delivered to the appropriate part of the body through the peripheral nervous system.

Neurons Function of Neurons  The messages carried by the nervous system are electrical signals called impulses.  Nervous system impulses are transmitted by cells called neurons.

3 Types of Neurons  Sensory neurons carry impulses from the sense organs, such as the eyes and ears, to the spinal cord and brain.  Motor neurons carry impulses from the brain and the spinal cord to muscles and glands.  Interneurons process information from sensory neurons and then send commands to other interneurons or motor neurons.

Supplies needed for tomorrow: Structure of Neurons  The following items will be provided for you:  Plates  String  Colored paper  Suggested items to bring:  Buttons  Markers/colored pens  Beads  Etc.  BE CREATIVE!

Neuron Game Directions 1.Form a circle. 2.Imagine that everyone is a neuron (brain cell). a.Right hand=Dendrites (input). b.Arms are the axon. c.Left hand=axon terminal (output). 3.Holds hands! You will be at the right. The student to teachers left will be the last neuron. (This Student needs a timer!) 4.Teacher will send information along the neural network (neuron pathway) through hand squeezes. The “squeezes” are the information being transferred. 5.When teacher squeezes the adjacent student’s right hand, they will then squeeze their left hand, and so on. 6.Start the timer as soon as you squeeze the first students hand. Stop the timer when the last student squeezes teachers hand. 7.Repeat 4-6 times! **record time on the board or somewhere visible

Neuron Game! Reflect: 1.What happened the first time we played the game? 2.Why was our first time the slowest? 3.What happened to our time as we practiced more and more times? 4.How did you feel the first time we played? How did you feel the last game we played?