NOTES 17-1 “South Africa”. The Geography of South Africa South Africa is located at the southern tip of Africa. South Africa borders the Atlantic Ocean.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Seeds of Racism in South Africa
Advertisements

The Seeds of Racism in South Africa Why did the Afrikaner National Party create apartheid in 1948? Why did whites support racist ideas?
Imperialism Motives South African History ApartheidWild.
South and Central Africa. Physical Geography Landforms Namib and Kalahari Desert in Namibia and Botswana. Largest island is Madagascar. Cape of Good Hope.
A Short History of South Africa. Republic of South Africa 48 million people: 80% black African, 9% white, 9% Coloured, 2.5% Asian (mainly Indian and Chinese),
The People, Country, and Culture of South Africa World Studies.
Apartheid  1,500 years ago: Bantu migration south  1600’s: 1 st Europeans (Dutch East Indies Company-settle in Cape Town) became known as Afrikaners.
South Africa By Danny Eliahu Jessica Gebhardt Arman Ghorbani.
Brief Political History of South Africa
South Africa A Collision of Cultures Two African Two European And One Asian.
Please have planner out and on your table; Copy riddles on yellow paper and try to answer. 1.How many sides does a circle have? 2.Which does not belong.
The Industrial Revolution and European Colonization of Africa.
Africa: Imperialism and beyond 1. The early empires established superior political systems 2. Swahili was the language used for trade up and down the East.
Copy down questions (5). Use map on page 439 to answer. Please have planner on table. 1.What country is located on the southern tip of the African continent?
In Afrikaners political party - (Dutch) National Party won the elections & established Apartheid!  Pass laws making it legal to discriminate.
South Africa Today Chapter 19, Section 3 P
South Africa and Apartheid
SOUTH AFRICA’S HISTORY  In 1600, the Dutch settled in South Africa.  They were known as “Boers”.
Africa South Africa. Location –Lies at the southern tip of Africa –Has seacoasts on two oceans The Atlantic Ocean The Indian Ocean –The country is larger.
Copy down questions (5). Use map on page 439 to answer. Please have planner on table. 1.What country is located on the southern tip of the African continent?
Copy down questions (5). Use map on page 439 to answer. Please have planner on table. 1.What country is located on the southern tip of the African continent?
Europe’s Africa The Europeans divided up the world into separate colonies during the 1885 Berlin Conference This system is known as imperialism The Europeans.
South Africa. History & People Most South Africans trace their ancestry to Bantu- speaking people Biggest ethnic groups are Sotho, Zulu, and Xhosa 1600s—the.
Apartheid in South Africa Human Geography B. History of South Africa Europeans became interested in South Africa because of the route around the Cape.
Our Lesson about South Africa! By: Courtney Lourens, Lilly Strickland, Madison Ball.
Copy down questions (5). Use map on page 439 to answer. Please have planner on table. 1.What country is located on the southern tip of the African continent?
Southern Africa Chapter #24. I. Natural Environments A. Landforms & Water –Landforms? (3) –Escarpment? –Drakensburg Mtns.? –Major Rivers? (3) dfdf.
Southern Africa Region: An Introduction (part #1).
Europe’s Africa The Europeans divided Africa into colonies The Europeans did not divide Africa along ethnic boundaries.
South Africa Notes #5. Objective Students will investigate the religion, ethnicity, imperialism, government, and challenges of Southern Africa. Students.
European Imperialism in South Africa. The Fight for South Africa 3 Main Groups Zulu – strongest group of native South Africans The Zulus built a large.
South Africa under Apartheid. In 1652 the Dutch came to settle in South Africa. They defeated many Africans and forced them to work as servants and.
South Africa CGG3O.
South Africa Most developed African country 5% of Africans live there Produces 2/5 of Africa’s factory goods and about half of its minerals Produces a.
South Africa. A Brief History of S. Africa Zulus controlled S.A. in the beginning The Dutch settled S. A. (looking for a rest stop en route to Asia) Dutch.
Kanepi Gymnasium Form 8 Ketlin Linder.  Capital  Geography  History  People  Wildlife  Culture  Climate  Flag.
South Africa. Vocab Apartheid Segregation Sanction.
 EARLY PEOPLE  Khoisan  Bantu  Shona  First in the area.  Hunters and gatherers.
The Boer War European Settlement in South Africa  1652 by Dutch.  Established Cape Town as a supply station for ships.  1800s, British seized Cape Town.
Timeline of South Africa
Southern Africa History, and modern culture. Early peoples  Fossils of the first humans were found in Southern Africa  First people to live in Southern.
South Africa: Its History & People Apartheid. The History of South Africa For more than 1,500 years Native South Africans controlled the country of South.
History of South Africa. Original in habitants The San (sahn) –Lived in small communities, hunting and gathering The Khoikhoi (koy koy) –Nomadic herders.
Africa South of the Sahara Test Review. Print “As Handouts” Select 6 slides per page Fold the page lengthwise The question will appear on one side and.
South Africa. Fast Facts  Capital: Cape Town  Population: 47,400,000  Language: Afrikans, English, IsiNdebele, IsiXhosa, IsiZulu, Northern Sotho, Sesotho,
Imperialism in South Africa
“Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” -Nelson Mandela Africa's 905 million people belong to more than 3,000 different.
South Africa.
Apartheid.
South Africa under Apartheid
South Africa under Apartheid
Southern Africa.
South African History in Less Than Two Minutes
Apartheid Notes.
Southern Africa.
CHAPTER 24: SOUTHERN AFRICA
South Africa under Apartheid
Nationalism & Independence of Africa
South Africa.
Southern Africa.
Southern Africa.
South Africa.
SOUTH AFRICA.
South Africa.
South Africa: A Nation of Apartheid
APARTHEID IN SOUTH AFRICA
South Africa and Apartheid
African Imperialism.
South Africa.
Apartheid was a policy of racial segregation in South Africa.
Presentation transcript:

NOTES 17-1 “South Africa”

The Geography of South Africa South Africa is located at the southern tip of Africa. South Africa borders the Atlantic Ocean on the west and the Indian Ocean on the south and east. The vast Namib Desert reaches into the northwest. The Cape of Good Hope is the southernmost point of Africa. Since South Africa is south of the Equator, winter is in July and summer is in January.

The Economy of South Africa South Africa is the most industrialized country in Africa. South Africa is one of the richest countries in the world in mineral resources. It is the world’s largest producer and exporter of gold. The Witwatersrand, also called the Rand, remains the world’s largest and richest gold field. South Africa also has large deposits of diamonds.

The History of South Africa South Africa was home to Khoisan and Bantu peoples for more than 1,500 years. In 1652, the Dutch founded the Cape Town colony. Their descendents, called Afrikaners, make up more than half of modern South Africa’s white population. Over time, Dutch settlers left Cape Town to become pastoral farmers. Known as Boers, they developed their own culture and fought with Africans over the land. The British first came to South Africa in the early 1800s.

The History of South Africa The discovery of diamonds and gold attracted many more British settlers. Tensions between the British and the Afrikaners resulted in the Boer War in After three years of fighting, the British won. In 1910 Afrikaner and British territories became the Union of South Africa. It became part of the British Empire and was ruled by white South Africans. Black South Africans founded the African National Congress (ANC) in 1912 in hopes of gaining power.

The Government of South Africa In the 1930s, the whites set up a system of apartheid, or “apartness.” Laws forced black South Africans to live in separate areas, called “homelands.” Many black Africans were jailed for voicing their opposition to apartheid. In 1991 the South African government agreed to end apartheid. In April 1994, South Africa held its first democratic election that allowed all people to vote. South Africans elected their first black president, Nelson Mandela.

The Cultures of South Africa About 43.6 million people live in South Africa. Black African ethnic groups make up about 78 percent of the population. The largest groups in South Africa today are the Sotho, Zulu, and Xhosa. South Africa has 11 official languages, including Afrikaans, English, Zulu, Xhosa, and other African ethnic languages. About two-thirds of South Africans are Christians. The other one-third practice traditional African religions.