LS Cable, a South Korean company based in Anyang-si near Seoul, has ordered three million metres of superconducting wire from US firm American Superconductor.

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Presentation transcript:

LS Cable, a South Korean company based in Anyang-si near Seoul, has ordered three million metres of superconducting wire from US firm American Superconductor in Devens, Massachusetts. Jason Fredette, managing director of corporate communications at the company, says that LS Cable will use the wire to make about 20 circuit kilometres of cable as part of a programme to modernize the South Korean electricity network starting in the capital, Seoul. The superconducting wire is made using the ceramic compound yttrium barium copper oxide (YBCO), part of a family of 'high-temperature' superconducting ceramics that were first discovered in 1986.

The onset of spin density wave order in metals HARVARD Talk online: sachdev.physics.harvard.edu

Max Metlitski, Harvard HARVARD Eun Gook Moon, Harvard

Fermi surface+antiferromagnetism Hole states occupied Electron states occupied +

Quantum criticality of the onset of antiferromagnetism in a metal Metal with “large” Fermi surface s Metal with electron and hole pockets

Results of RG analysis at 2+ loops

13

Results of RG analysis at 2+ loops

d -wave pairing instability in particle- particle channel

Bond density wave (with local Ising-nematic order) instability in particle-hole channel. Nearly as strong as pairing instability because of a pseudospin symmetry of low energy theory

19 “Bond density” measures amplitude for electrons to be in spin-singlet valence bond: VBS order

“Bond density” measures amplitude for electrons to be in spin-singlet valence bond: VBS order

The co-existence of spin density wave order and d-wave superconductivity

Fermi surface theory of competing orders

T*T*

T*T* Other orders appear between x s and x m e.g. nematic ordering, VBS, or even SC* Other orders appear between x s and x m e.g. nematic ordering, VBS, or even SC*

T*T*

G. Knebel, D. Aoki, and J. Flouquet, arXiv: Similar phase diagram for CeRhIn 5

Similar phase diagram for the pnictides Ishida, Nakai, and Hosono arXiv: v1 S. Nandi, M. G. Kim, A. Kreyssig, R. M. Fernandes, D. K. Pratt, A. Thaler, N. Ni, S. L. Bud'ko, P. C. Canfield, J. Schmalian, R. J. McQueeney, and A. I. Goldman, Physical Review Letters 104, (2010)

Quantum criticality of the onset of antiferromagnetism in a metal Metal with “large” Fermi surface s Metal with electron and hole pockets

S. Sachdev, M. A. Metlitski, Y. Qi, and C. Xu, Physical Review B 80, (2009) SU(2) gauge theory: separating Fermi surface change from SDW order

S. Sachdev, M. A. Metlitski, Y. Qi, and C. Xu, Physical Review B 80, (2009) Leads to a FL* state: has Fermi pockets without translations symmetry breaking SU(2) gauge theory: separating Fermi surface change from SDW order